题目:
输入某年某月某日,判断这一天是这一年的第几天?
程序分析:
以3月5日为例,应该先把前两个月的加起来,然后再加上5天即本年的第几天,特殊情况,闰年且输入月份大于3时需考虑多加一天。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int day, month, year, sum, leap;
printf("
please input year,month,day
");
scanf("%d,%d,%d", &year, &month, &day);
switch (month) /*先计算某月以前月份的总天数*/
{
case 1:
sum = 0;
break;
case 2:
sum = 31;
break;
case 3:
sum = 59;
break;
case 4:
sum = 90;
break;
case 5:
sum = 120;
break;
case 6:
sum = 151;
break;
case 7:
sum = 181;
break;
case 8:
sum = 212;
break;
case 9:
sum = 243;
break;
case 10:
sum = 273;
break;
case 11:
sum = 304;
break;
case 12:
sum = 334;
break;
default:
printf("data error");
break;
}
sum = sum + day; /*再加上某天的天数*/
if (year % 400 == 0 || (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0)) /*判断是不是闰年*/
leap = 1;
else
leap = 0;
if (leap == 1 && month > 2) /*如果是闰年且月份大于2,总天数应该加一天*/
sum++;
printf("It is the %dth day.", sum);
}