public static class CSVFileHelper { public static string ToHtmlTable(this DataTable target) { return DataTableToHtmlTable(target); } public static string ToRootExcelFile(this DataTable target,string _fileName) { return SaveDataTableToRootExcelFile(_fileName, target); } public static string DataTableToHtmlTable(DataTable sourceData) { // var sbHtml = new StringBuilder(); sbHtml.Append("<table border='1' cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0'>"); sbHtml.Append("<tr>"); DataColumnCollection columns = sourceData.Columns; foreach (DataColumn col in columns) { sbHtml.AppendFormat("<td style='font-size: 14px;text-align:center;background-color: #DCE0E2; font-weight:bold;' height='25'>{0}</td>", col.ColumnName); } sbHtml.Append("</tr>"); foreach (DataRow row in sourceData.Rows) { sbHtml.Append("<tr>"); foreach (DataColumn col in columns) { sbHtml.AppendFormat("<td style='font-size: 12px;height:20px;'>{0}</td>", row[col]); } sbHtml.Append("</tr>"); } sbHtml.Append("</table>"); return sbHtml.ToString(); } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="_fileName"></param> /// <param name="sourceData"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string SaveDataTableToRootExcelFile(string _fileName,DataTable sourceData) { string FileName = _fileName; string dir = HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath.ToString() + "/SaveExcelFile/"; FileName = dir + FileName; if (!Directory.Exists(dir)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(dir); } int numWriter = 1000; int numRecord = sourceData.Rows.Count; var sbHtml = new StringBuilder(); sbHtml.Append("<table border='1' cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0'>"); sbHtml.Append("<tr>"); DataColumnCollection columns = sourceData.Columns; foreach (DataColumn col in columns) { sbHtml.AppendFormat("<td style='font-size: 14px;text-align:center;background-color: #DCE0E2; font-weight:bold;' height='25'>{0}</td>", col.ColumnName); } sbHtml.Append("</tr>"); using (FileStream fs = File.Open(FileName, FileMode.CreateNew, FileAccess.Write)) { using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs)) { try { sw.Write(sbHtml.ToString()); sbHtml.Clear(); int i = 0; foreach (DataRow row in sourceData.Rows) { sbHtml.Append("<tr>"); foreach (DataColumn col in columns) { sbHtml.AppendFormat("<td style='font-size: 12px;height:20px;'>{0}</td>", row[col]); } sbHtml.Append("</tr>"); i++; if (i == 1000) { i = 0; sw.Write(sbHtml.ToString()); sbHtml.Clear(); } } sw.Write("</table>"); sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } catch (Exception ex) { sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } } } return FileName; } /// <summary> /// 将DataTable中数据写入到CSV文件中 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">提供保存数据的DataTable</param> /// <param name="fullPath">CSV的文件路径</param> public static void SaveCSV(DataTable dt, string fullPath) { FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(fullPath); if (!fi.Directory.Exists) { fi.Directory.Create(); } FileStream fs = new FileStream(fullPath, System.IO.FileMode.Create, System.IO.FileAccess.Write); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8); string data = ""; //写出列名称 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++) { data += dt.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString(); if (i < dt.Columns.Count - 1) { data += ","; } } sw.WriteLine(data); //写出各行数据 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { data = ""; for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) { string str = dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(); str = str.Replace(""", """");//替换英文冒号 英文冒号需要换成两个冒号 if (str.Contains(',') || str.Contains('"') || str.Contains(' ') || str.Contains(' ')) //含逗号 冒号 换行符的需要放到引号中 { str = string.Format(""{0}"", str); } data += str; if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1) { data += ","; } } sw.WriteLine(data); } sw.Close(); fs.Close(); } /// <summary> /// 将CSV文件的数据读取到DataTable中 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">CSV文件路径</param> /// <returns>返回读取了CSV数据的DataTable</returns> public static DataTable OpenCSV(string filePath) { Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs, encoding); //记录每次读取的一行记录 string strLine = ""; //记录每行记录中的各字段内容 string[] aryLine = null; string[] tableHead = null; //标示列数 int columnCount = 0; //标示是否是读取的第一行 bool IsFirst = true; //逐行读取CSV中的数据 while ((strLine = sr.ReadLine()) != null) { if (IsFirst == true) { tableHead = strLine.Split(','); IsFirst = false; columnCount = tableHead.Length; //创建列 for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) { DataColumn dc = new DataColumn(tableHead[i]); dt.Columns.Add(dc); } } else { aryLine = strLine.Split(','); DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); for (int j = 0; j < columnCount; j++) { dr[j] = aryLine[j]; } dt.Rows.Add(dr); } } if (aryLine != null && aryLine.Length > 0) { dt.DefaultView.Sort = tableHead[0] + " " + "asc"; } sr.Close(); fs.Close(); return dt; } }