简单枚举类型——植物与颜色
Time Limit: 1000 ms Memory Limit: 65536 KiB
Problem Description
请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的枚举类型color,根据输入的颜色名称,输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色:
Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中,例如输入purple,请输出I don't know about the color purple.
Input
输入数据有多行,每行有一个字符串代表颜色名称,颜色名称最多30个字符,直到文件结束为止。
Output
输出对应颜色的植物名称,例如:Bluebells are blue. 如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中,例如purple, 请输出I don't know about the color purple.
Sample Input
blue
yellow
purple
Sample Output
Bluebells are blue.
Sunflower are yellow.
I don't know about the color purple.
Hint
请用枚举类型实现。
Source
lxh
枚举,由于Java枚举跟C有很大不同,所以打算试试,有很多不会的地方,列如枚举类的使用,try catch(Exception e)不会。
后期会回来补充。
借鉴:
import java.util.*;
enum Color//枚举类
{
red("Rose","red"),
orange("Poppies","orange"),
yellow("Sunflower","yellow"),
green("Grass","green"),
blue("Bluebells","blue"),
violet("Violets","violet");
String color,name;
Color(String name,String color)
{
this.name = name;
this.color = color;
}
public String getcolor()
{
return name+" are "+color+".";
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);
String name;
while(cin.hasNext())
{
name = cin.next();
try
{
Color c = Color.valueOf(name);
System.out.println(c.getcolor());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("I don't know about the color "+name+".");
}
}
cin.close();
}
}