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  • CentOS6.9部署zabbix3.0监控系统

    环境:

    [root@redis ~]# uname -a
    Linux redis 2.6.32-696.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Mar 21 19:29:05 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    [root@redis ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
    CentOS release 6.9 (Final)
    [root@redis ~]# getenforce 
    Disabled
    [root@redis ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables status
    iptables: Firewall is not running.
    [root@redis ~]# 

     

    部署zabbix server

    如果会配置yum源环境(zabbix源、repo源)的话可以直接执行:

    这些也是安装zabbix server需要的一些程序,如果不会配置yum源环境,就继续向下看详细的安装步骤。

    yum install httpd zabbix-web zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-get mysql-server php55w php55w-mysql php55w-common php55w-gd php55w-mbstring php55w-mcrypt php55w-devel php55w-xml php55w-bcmath zabbix-get zabbix-java-gateway wqy-microhei-fonts net-snmp net-snmp-utils -y

    安装zabbix、httpd、php

    [root@m01 ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
    [root@m01 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
    已安装:
      zabbix-server-mysql.x86_64 0:3.0.13-2.el6    zabbix-web-mysql.noarch 0:3.0.13-2.el6   
    
    作为依赖被安装:
      OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.19-15.el6        OpenIPMI-modalias.x86_64 0:2.0.19-15.el6  
      dejavu-fonts-common.noarch 0:2.33-6.el6     dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:2.33-6.el6     
      fontpackages-filesystem.noarch 0:1.44-8.el6 fping.x86_64 0:3.10-4.el6                 
      httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-67.el6.centos.6        httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-67.el6.centos.6
      iksemel.x86_64 0:1.4-6.el6                  libX11.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el6               
      libX11-common.noarch 0:1.6.5-1.el6          libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.8-2.1.el6             
      libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.12-1.el6                libpng.x86_64 2:1.5.13-7.el6_2            
      libxcb.x86_64 0:1.12-1.el6                  libzip.x86_64 0:0.10.1-8.el6              
      mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.el6               net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-28.el6       
      php.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6                  php-bcmath.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6         
      php-cli.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6              php-common.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6         
      php-gd.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6               php-ldap.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6           
      php-mbstring.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6         php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6          
      php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6              php-xml.x86_64 0:5.4.16-42.el6            
      t1lib.x86_64 0:5.1.2-14.el6                 unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.3.1-11.el6            
      zabbix-web.noarch 0:3.0.13-2.el6           
    
    完毕!
    安装过程

    mysql安装

    [root@m01 ~]# yum install -y mysql-server
    已安装:
      mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el6                                                   
    
    作为依赖被安装:
      libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el6                                                         
      mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el6                                                          
      perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el6                                           
      perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el6                                            
      perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el6                                                    
      perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el6                                                          
      perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el6                                                  
      perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el6                                                    
      perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el6                                                      
    
    完毕!
    安装过程

      启动mysql:

    [root@redis ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

    创建zabbix所需的库

    mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> exit
    Bye

    将sql文件导入数据库

    [root@redis ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.13/create.sql.gz|mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

    配置zabbix server连接mysql

    [root@redis ~]# sed -i.ori '115a DBPassword=zabbix' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

    复制zabbix到站点目录下

    cp -R /usr/share/zabbix/ /var/www/html/

    修改zabbix需要的php参数

    这步也可以根据网页做。(根据网页初始化的Check of pre-requisites这一页做)

    sed -i '/^max_execution_time/cmax_execution_time = 300'  /etc/php.ini
    sed -i '/^max_input_time/cmax_input_time = 300'  /etc/php.ini
    sed -i '/^post_max_size/cpost_max_size = 32M'  /etc/php.ini
    date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai    --- 手动改吧

    网页登陆操作

    登陆账号密码:Admin   zabbix

    改中文

    安装zabbix agent 客户端

     下载安装客户端 

    [root@db03 ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
    
    [root@db03 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-agent

     修改客户端配置文件

    [root@db03 ~]# sed -i.ori 's#Server=127.0.0.1#Server=172.16.1.88#' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

     启动zabbix-agent

    /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

     检查zabbix是否可以监控(只能在server端操作)

    yum install zabbix-get -y
    zabbix_get -s 172.16.1.61 -p 10050 -k 

    网页添加监控

    主机名称:要与zabbix-agent.conf中Hostname指定的名字一样或者填写主机ip,设置这个主要是为了让zabbix server程序调用的

    可见名称:显示在zabbix网页上的,给我们看的


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lyq863987322/p/8259786.html
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