背景:在实现textView的富文本时,如果添加一张图片后,如果直接发送textView的内容时,图片会被字符串“U0000fffc”替换。
问题:如何删除“U0000fffc”字符串;如何替换textView中图片的字符串;textView添加完图片后,之前设置的textView的属性被初始化了,怎么办?
方法:
(1)对于第一个问题,百度到的答案如下:
NSString *codeString = @"uFFFC"; NSString *msg=[msg stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:codeString withString:@""];
这个方法,试了之后,就可以的。
(2)基于textView的图片替换,一个个人觉得比较合适的方式如下:
因为textView添加图片时,用的是 NSTextAttachment 控件,所以,基于这个方法下, /**
将富文本转换为带有图片标志的纯文本
sysmbol: 是图片的标志的字符串,例如:[图片]
attributeString: 富文本字符串
*/ - (NSString *)textStringWithSymbol:(NSString *)symbol attributeString:(NSAttributedString *)attributeString{ NSString *string = attributeString.string; //最终纯文本 NSMutableString *textString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:string]; //替换下标的偏移量 __block NSUInteger base = 0; //遍历 [attributeString enumerateAttribute:NSAttachmentAttributeName inRange:NSMakeRange(0, attributeString.length) options:0 usingBlock:^(id value, NSRange range, BOOL *stop) { //检查类型是否是自定义NSTextAttachment类 if (value && [value isKindOfClass:[NSTextAttachment class]]) { //替换 [textString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(range.location + base, range.length) withString:symbol]; //增加偏移量 base += (symbol.length - 1); //将富文本中最终确认的照片取出来 NSTextAttachment *attachmentImg = (NSTextAttachment *)value; [self.mutImgArray addObject:attachmentImg.image]; } }]; return textString; }
(3)textView添加完图片后,之前设置的textView的属性被初始化了。这个问题的意思是,如果textView的字体大小设置为18,颜色为紫色;添加完图片后,textView的字体大小为14,字体颜色为黑色(textView自带的效果);原因不详,解决方法是,设置完图片后,对textView的属性重新设置。
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info { [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{ UIImage * img = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage]; [self uploadPicture:img]; NSTextAttachment* textAttachment = [[NSTextAttachment alloc] init]; textAttachment.image = img; textAttachment.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width - 28, [self getImgHeightWithImg:img]); NSAttributedString* imageAttachment = [NSAttributedString attributedStringWithAttachment:textAttachment]; NSMutableAttributedString *attriStr = [_textView.attributedText mutableCopy]; [attriStr appendAttributedString:imageAttachment]; _textView.attributedText = attriStr; //-------对textView的属性重新设置 _textView.textColor = [UIColor purpleColor]; _textView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18]; }]; }