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  • Arcgis andoid开发之应用百度地图接口实现精准定位与显示

    怀着激动、兴奋的心情,在这个漫天柳絮的季节写下了这片博文,为什么呢,因为困扰我很久的一个技术性的问题得到了解决,发次博文,供大家参观、学习,同时,也以慰藉我长期困扰的心情,好了,废话不再,言归正传,看看这到底是个什么东西?


    首先,简单地介绍一下功能:1、离线地图的加载;2、GPS的定位与显示。文字比较模糊,看看实际的效果图:


    功能其实很简单,下面解释一下实现思路:

    1、布局

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" >  
    
     	<com.esri.android.map.MapView
            android:id="@+id/map"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent">
        </com.esri.android.map.MapView>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnStartGps"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="GPS定位" />
    </RelativeLayout>
    布局很简单,一个mapView,用来显示地图;一个button,用来触发GPS开始定位。


    2、配置文件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        package="com.esri.arcgis.android.samples.localtiledlayer"
        android:versionCode="1"
        android:versionName="1.0" >
    
        <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="10" />
    
        <uses-feature
            android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
            android:required="true" />
    
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    
        <application
            android:icon="@drawable/icon"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <activity
                android:name="com.esri.arcgis.android.samples.localtiledlayer.LocalTiledLayer"
                android:configChanges="orientation"
                android:label="@string/app_name" >
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
            <service
                android:name="com.baidu.location.f"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:process=":remote" >
            </service>
        </application>
    	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS" />
    
        <permission android:name="android.permission.BAIDU_LOCATION_SERVICE" >
        </permission>
    
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BAIDU_LOCATION_SERVICE" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION" >
        </uses-permission>
        <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS"></uses-permission> -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_GPS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
        <!-- SDK1.5需要android.permission.GET_TASKS权限判断本程序是否为当前运行的应用? -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
        <!-- 来电消音 -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" >
        </uses-permission>
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    
        <supports-screens
            android:anyDensity="true"
            android:largeScreens="true"
            android:normalScreens="false"
            android:resizeable="true"
            android:smallScreens="true" />
    </manifest>
    具体啥意思,自己去看看相关的资料吧,我在此不多做解释。


    3、activity实现

    package com.esri.arcgis.android.samples.localtiledlayer;
    
    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.graphics.Color;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    
    import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
    import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
    import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
    import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
    import com.baidu.mapapi.BMapManager;
    import com.baidu.mapapi.MKGeneralListener;
    import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MKEvent;
    import com.esri.android.map.GraphicsLayer;
    import com.esri.android.map.MapView;
    import com.esri.android.map.ags.ArcGISLocalTiledLayer;
    import com.esri.core.geometry.GeometryEngine;
    import com.esri.core.geometry.Point;
    import com.esri.core.geometry.SpatialReference;
    import com.esri.core.map.Graphic;
    import com.esri.core.symbol.SimpleMarkerSymbol;
    import com.esri.core.symbol.SimpleMarkerSymbol.STYLE;
    
    public class LocalTiledLayer extends Activity {	
    	private MapView map = null;
    	private ArcGISLocalTiledLayer local;	
    	//提示信息
    	private Toast toast;
    	/**
    	 * GPS定位
    	 */
    	private GraphicsLayer gLayerGps;
    	private Point wgspoint;
    	private Point mapPoint;
    	private Button btnGPS;
    	
    	//定位SDK的核心类
    	private LocationClient mLocClient;
    	//是否手动触发请求定位	
    	private boolean isRequest = true;
    	//是否首次定位
    	private boolean isFirstLoc = true;	
    	//地图显示
    	private BMapManager mBMapMan = null;
    	private int requestTime=0;
    
    	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
    	@Override
    	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    		setContentView(R.layout.main);
    		map = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map);
    		
    		mLocClient = new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());		
    		mLocClient.registerLocationListener(new BDLocationListenerImpl());//注册定位监听接口			
    				
    		 /**
    		  * LocationClientOption 该类用来设置定位SDK的定位方式。
    		  */			
    		LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();			
    		option.setOpenGps(true); //打开GPRS			
    		option.setAddrType("all");//返回的定位结果包含地址信息			
    		option.setCoorType("bd09ll");//返回的定位结果是百度经纬度,默认值gcj02			
    		option.setPriority(LocationClientOption.GpsFirst); // 设置GPS优先			
    		option.setScanSpan(1000); //设置发起定位请求的间隔时间为1s	
    		option.disableCache(true);//启用缓存定位			
    		mLocClient.setLocOption(option);  //设置定位参数
    		
    		local = new ArcGISLocalTiledLayer("file:///storage/sdcard0/arcgis/base_map.tpk");
    		map.addLayer(local);
    		
    		gLayerGps = new GraphicsLayer();
    	    map.addLayer(gLayerGps);
    		
    		//开始定位按钮
    		btnGPS=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStartGps);
    		btnGPS.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
    			@Override
    			public void onClick(View v) {
    				mLocClient.start();//调用此方法开始定位
    				requestLocation();
    			}			
    		});		
    	}
    	
    	public void requestLocation() 
    	{
    		isRequest = true;		
    		if(mLocClient != null && mLocClient.isStarted())
    		{
    			showToast("GPS正在定位……");
    			mLocClient.requestLocation();			
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			Log.d("log", "locClient is null or not started");
    		}
    	}
    	
    	public class MKGeneralListenerImpl implements MKGeneralListener
    	{
    		/**
    		 * 一些网络状态的错误处理回调函数
    		 */
    		@Override
    		public void onGetNetworkState(int iError) 
    		{
    			if (iError == MKEvent.ERROR_NETWORK_CONNECT) 
    			{
    				showToast("您的网络出错啦!");
                }
    		}
    
    		/**
    		 * 授权错误的时候调用的回调函数
    		 */
    		@Override
    		public void onGetPermissionState(int iError) 
    		{
    			if (iError ==  MKEvent.ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED) 
    			{
    				showToast("API KEY错误, 请检查!");
                }
    		}		
    	}
    	
    	private void showToast(String msg)
    	{  
            if(toast == null)
            {  
            	toast = Toast.makeText(this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);  
            }
            else
            {  
            	toast.setText(msg);  
            	toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
            }  
            toast.show();  
        } 
    	/**
    	 * 将GPS点标注在地图上
    	 * @param 纬度
    	 * @param 经度
    	 */
    	public void ShowGpsOnMap(double lon,double lat){
    		//清空定位图层
    		gLayerGps.removeAll();
    		//接收到的GPS的信号X(lat),Y(lon)
    		double locx = lon;
    		double locy = lat;
    		wgspoint = new Point(locx, locy);  
    		mapPoint = (Point) GeometryEngine.project(wgspoint,SpatialReference.create(4326),map.getSpatialReference());
    		//图层的创建
    		Graphic graphic = new Graphic(mapPoint,new SimpleMarkerSymbol(Color.RED,18,STYLE.CIRCLE));
    		gLayerGps.addGraphic(graphic);
    	}
    	public class BDLocationListenerImpl implements BDLocationListener 
    	{
    		/**
    		 * 接收异步返回的定位结果,参数是BDLocation类型参数
    		 */
    		@Override
    		public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) 
    		{			
    			if (location == null) 
    			{
    				return;
    			}
    			
    		    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
    		      sb.append("time : ");
    		      sb.append(location.getTime());
    		      sb.append("
    error code : ");
    		      sb.append(location.getLocType());
    		      sb.append("
    latitude : ");
    		      sb.append(location.getLatitude());
    		      sb.append("
    lontitude : ");
    		      sb.append(location.getLongitude());
    		      sb.append("
    radius : ");
    		      sb.append(location.getRadius());
    		      if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation)
    		      {
    		          sb.append("
    speed : ");
    		          sb.append(location.getSpeed());
    		          sb.append("
    satellite : ");
    		          sb.append(location.getSatelliteNumber());
    		           
    		      } 
    		      else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation)
    		      {
    		    	  sb.append("
    addr : ");
    		          sb.append(location.getAddrStr());
    		        
    		      } 
    		 
    		    Log.e("log", sb.toString());			             
    			
    			if(isFirstLoc || isRequest)
                {
    				isRequest = false;
                }
                isFirstLoc = false;   
                double lat=location.getLatitude();
                double lon=location.getLongitude();
                ShowGpsOnMap(lon,lat);
    		}
    
    		@Override
    		public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation arg0) {
    			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    			
    		}
    	}
    }


    
    相对来说,注释也是很清楚地,就不做多解释,思路大概是:
    

    显示地图——》接收位置信息,获取经纬度——》将经纬度转换为点在地图上标绘


    源码下载


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lzugis/p/6539903.html
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