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  • C# 通过 HTTPModule 防范 DOS

    直接上代码:

        public class DosAttackModule : IHttpModule
        {
            void IHttpModule.Dispose() { }
     
            void IHttpModule.Init(HttpApplication context)
            {
                context.BeginRequest += new EventHandler(context_BeginRequest);
            }
     
            private static Dictionary<stringshort> _IpAdresses = new Dictionary<stringshort>();
            private static Stack<string> _Banned = new Stack<string>();
            private static Timer _Timer = CreateTimer();
            private static Timer _BannedTimer = CreateBanningTimer();
     
            private const int BANNED_REQUESTS = 1; //规定时间内访问的最大次数  
            private const int REDUCTION_INTERVAL = 1000; // 1 秒(检查访问次数的时间段)  
            private const int RELEASE_INTERVAL = 5 * 60 * 1000; // 5 分钟(清除一个禁止IP的时间段) 
     
            private void context_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                string ip = HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;
                if (_Banned.Contains(ip))
                {
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.StatusCode = 403;
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
                }
     
                CheckIpAddress(ip);
            }
     
            /// <summary>  
            /// 检查访问IP  
            /// </summary>  
            private static void CheckIpAddress(string ip)
            {
                if (!_IpAdresses.ContainsKey(ip)) //如果没有当前访问IP的记录就将访问次数设为1  
                {
                    _IpAdresses[ip] = 1;
                }
                else if (_IpAdresses[ip] == BANNED_REQUESTS) //如果当前IP访问次数等于规定时间段的最大访问次数就拉于“黑名单”  
                {
                    _Banned.Push(ip);
                    _IpAdresses.Remove(ip);
                }
                else //正常访问就加次数 1  
                {
                    _IpAdresses[ip]++;
                }
            }
     
            #region Timers
     
            /// <summary>  
            /// 创建计时器,从_IpAddress减去一个请求。  
            /// </summary>  
            private static Timer CreateTimer()
            {
                Timer timer = GetTimer(REDUCTION_INTERVAL);
                timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(TimerElapsed);
                return timer;
            }
     
            /// <summary>  
            /// 创建定时器,消除一个禁止的IP地址  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <returns></returns>  
            private static Timer CreateBanningTimer()
            {
                Timer timer = GetTimer(RELEASE_INTERVAL);
                timer.Elapsed += delegate { _Banned.Pop(); }; //消除一个禁止IP  
                return timer;
            }
     
            /// <summary>  
            /// 创建一个时间器,并启动它  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="interval">以毫秒为单位的时间间隔</param>  
            private static Timer GetTimer(int interval)
            {
                Timer timer = new Timer();
                timer.Interval = interval;
                timer.Start();
     
                return timer;
            }
     
            /// <summary>  
            /// 减去从集合中的每个IP地址的请求  
            /// </summary>  
            private static void TimerElapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
            {
                foreach (string key in _IpAdresses.Keys)
                {
                    _IpAdresses[key]--;
                    if (_IpAdresses[key] == 0)
                        _IpAdresses.Remove(key);
                }
            }
     
            #endregion
     
        }  

    这个前提是客户端没有使用动态代理IP。。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/m4LWJ/p/3016465.html
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