IO模型

from socket import *
import time

s = socket()
s.bind(('127.0.0.1',8080))
s.listen(5)
s.setblocking(False)

r_list=[]
w_list=[]
while True:
    try:
        conn, addr = s.accept()
        r_list.append(conn)

    except BlockingIOError:
        # time.sleep(0.05)
        print('可以去干其他的活了')
        print('rlist: ',len(r_list))

        # 收消息
        del_rlist=[]
        for conn in r_list:
            try:
                data=conn.recv(1024)
                if not data:
                    conn.close()
                    del_rlist.append(conn)
                    continue
                # conn.send(data.upper())
                w_list.append((conn,data.upper()))
            except BlockingIOError:
                continue
            except ConnectionResetError:
                conn.close()
                # r_list.remove(conn)
                del_rlist.append(conn)

        # 发消息
        del_wlist=[]
        for item in w_list:
            try:
                conn=item[0]
                res=item[1]
                conn.send(res)
                del_wlist.append(item)
            except BlockingIOError:
                continue
            except ConnectionResetError:
                conn.close()
                del_wlist.append(item)

        # 回收无用连接
        for conn in del_rlist:
            r_list.remove(conn)

        for item in del_wlist:
            w_list.remove(item)

服务端

from socket import *
import os

client = socket()
client.connect(('127.0.0.1', 8080))

while True:
    data='%s say hello' %os.getpid()
    client.send(data.encode('utf-8'))
    res=client.recv(1024)
    print(res.decode('utf-8'))

from socket import *
import select
s=socket()
s.bind(('127.0.0.1',8080))
s.listen(5)
s.setblocking(False)

r_list=[s,]
w_list=[]
w_data={}
while True:
    print('被检测r_list: ',len(r_list))
    print('被检测w_list: ',len(w_list))
    rl,wl,xl=select.select(r_list,w_list,[],)

    for r in rl:
        if r==s:
            conn,addr=r.accept()
            r_list.append(conn)
        else:
            try:
                data=r.recv(1024)
                if not data:
                    r.close()
                    r_list.remove(r)
                    continue
                w_list.append(r)
                w_data[r]=data.upper()
            except ConnectionRefusedError:
                r.close()
                r_list.remove(r)
                continue
    for w in wl:
        w.send(w_data[w])
        w_list.remove(w)
        w_data.pop(w)

服务端

from socket import *
import os
client=socket()
client.connect(('127.0.0.1',8080))

while True:
    data='%s say hello'%os.getpid()
    client.send(data.encode('utf-8'))
    res=client.recv(1024)
    print(res.decode('utf-8'))

from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from threading import current_thread
import time
import os

def task(n):
    print('%s is running'%current_thread().name)
    time.sleep(2)
    return n**2
def parse(obj):
    res=obj.result()
    print(res)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    t=ThreadPoolExecutor(3)

    future1=t.submit(task,1)
    future1.add_done_callback(parse)

    future2 = t.submit(task,2)
    future2.add_done_callback(parse)

    future3 = t.submit(task, 3)
    future3.add_done_callback(parse)