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  • MDX查询语句

    1.排名+排序+量值过滤:

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    WITH
    member [Measures].[排名] AS
    IIF (ISEMPTY ([终端销售数量]), NULL ,
    RANK ([货品].[品牌]. CurrentMember,
    ORDER (AddCalculatedMembers([货品].[品牌].CurrentMember.Siblings),
    [终端销售数量], DESC ))
    )
    
    SELECT {[Measures].[终端销售数量],[Measures].[排名]} ON 0,
    non empty{ 
        order(
            FILTER([货品].[品牌].children,
            [Measures].[排名]<5 )
        ,[Measures].[排名]
        ,asc)
    } ON 1
    FROM  [TestCube]
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      终端销售数量 排名
    ABC 1425179 1
    皮卡 261450 2
    Avent 14656 3
    汤美 10099 4

     如果要显示多列属性,直接在后面order() * [货品].[年份].children

    2.多条件查询,使用子查询,提高效率

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     SELECT 
         NON EMPTY { [Measures].[终端销售数量] } ON COLUMNS, 
         NON EMPTY { ([品牌].[品牌名称].[品牌名称].ALLMEMBERS ) } DIMENSION PROPERTIES MEMBER_CAPTION, MEMBER_UNIQUE_NAME ON ROWS 
     FROM ( 
         SELECT ( { [渠道].[经营方式].&[自营], [渠道].[经营方式].&[专柜] } ) ON COLUMNS 
         FROM ( 
                SELECT ( { [日期].[年].&[2013] } ) ON COLUMNS 
                FROM ( 
                       SELECT ( { [货品].[季节].&[春秋] } ) ON COLUMNS 
                       FROM [TestCube]
                     )
              )
          ) 
     WHERE ( [货品].[季节].&[春秋], [日期].[年].&[2013], [渠道].[经营方式].CurrentMember ) CELL PROPERTIES VALUE, BACK_COLOR, FORE_COLOR, FORMATTED_VALUE, FORMAT_STRING, FONT_NAME, FONT_SIZE, FONT_FLAGS
    复制代码

    以上黄色部分为查询条件

    3.维度用来计算成员中

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    with 
    member  [Measures].[ABC] AS
    --IIF([Dim Date].[Year].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")="2013", 5,  6 )
    [Dim Date].[Year].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")/2
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[订购数量], [Measures].[ABC]} on 0,
    non empty{
    [Dim Date].[Year].children
    } on 1 
    from [TSCube]
    复制代码

    4.vb中函数在MDX里的使用

    更多VB函数:http://blog.csdn.net/zuodc/article/details/1842914

    复制代码
    with 
    member  [Measures].[ABC] AS
    --获取属性caption,name
    --IIF([Dim Date].[Year].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")="2013", 5,  6 )
    
    --数字字符可以直接参与计算
    --[Dim Date].[Year].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")/2
    
    --日期转换,二个日期的间隔,cdate()函数为vb函数,mdx是弱类型语言,可支持vb函数
    --Datediff("d",Now(),cdate("2013-11-22"))
    
    --随机函数
    rnd(1)*100
    select 
    {[Measures].[ABC]} on 0
    from [TSCube]
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    5.Lag函数,Lead函数()

      返回在成员级别中比指定成员位置靠前或靠后成员

    复制代码

    with 
    set [time] as 
    [日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[1].lag(2)
    SELECT 
    {time} ON 0
    FROM [TestCube]

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    查询前7天累计销售:

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    with 
    member [Measures].[7天内销售] as 
    sum({[日期].[年月日].currentmember.lag(7):[日期].[年月日].currentmember}
    ,[Measures].[销售数量])
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[销售数量],[Measures].[7天内销售]} on 0
    from [TestCube]
    where strtomember('[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2013].&[02月].&[20]')
    复制代码

    6.MDX中使用截取字符MID

       说明:此函数为vb函数,在MDX中也可以使用,STRTOSET("")做维度之间的转换,截取字符串可能会用

    复制代码
    with
    member [Measures].[A] as
    mid("abc",2,2)
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[A] } on 0
    from [TestCube]
    复制代码

    7.层级过滤,巧妙的用属性过滤

     (只要专柜和自营的数据)

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    WITH 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterCaption] AS [出方渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.MEMBER_CAPTION 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterValue] AS [出方渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.UNIQUENAME 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterLevel] AS [出方渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.LEVEL.ORDINAL 
    SELECT 
    {[Measures].[ParameterCaption], [Measures].[ParameterValue], [Measures].[ParameterLevel]} ON COLUMNS , 
    [出方渠道].[渠道层级].ALLMEMBERS ON ROWS 
    FROM 
    (SELECT ( [出方渠道].[渠道层级].ALLMEMBERS) ON COLUMNS 
        FROM (
            SELECT ( { [出方渠道].[经营方式].&[专柜], [出方渠道].[经营方式].&[自营] } ) ON COLUMNS 
            FROM [RegentCube]
        )
    )
    复制代码

    如果只取该层次结构里的某几级(ParameterLevel=0,1,2)

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    WITH 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterCaption] AS [渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.MEMBER_CAPTION 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterValue] AS [渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.UNIQUENAME 
    MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterLevel] AS [渠道].[渠道层级].CURRENTMEMBER.LEVEL.ORDINAL 
    SELECT 
    {[Measures].[ParameterCaption], [Measures].[ParameterValue], [Measures].[ParameterLevel]} ON COLUMNS , 
    
    {
    [渠道].[渠道层级].[All],[渠道].[渠道层级].[经营方式].ALLMEMBERS,[渠道].[渠道层级].[区域].ALLMEMBERS
    }
    ON ROWS 
    FROM 
    (SELECT ( [渠道].[渠道层级].ALLMEMBERS) ON COLUMNS 
        FROM [YeehooCube]
    )
    复制代码

     8.新增会员计数,会员计数与日期没有关联,通过会员的开卡日期属性记数当天的会员计数

    (STRTOMEMBER("[会员].[开卡日期].&["+[日期].[年月日].currentmember.parent.parent.PROPERTIES("caption")
    +left([日期].[年月日].currentmember.parent.PROPERTIES("caption"),2)
    +right("00"+[日期].[年月日].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption"),2)+"]")
    ,[Measures].[会员计数])

     9.根据【去年日期】(20130612)作关联,取对应销量

    复制代码
    with 
    member [measures].[去年销售生意额] as
    (strtomember("[日期].[年月日期].[年].&["+
    left([日期].[去年日期].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption"),4)
    +"].&["+
    right(left([日期].[去年日期].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption"),6),2)
    +"月].&["+
    [日期].[去年日期].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")
    +"]")
    ,[Measures].[终端销售生意额])
    
    select
    {
    [measures].[去年销售生意额],[Measures].[终端销售生意额]
    }on 0,
    non empty{[出方渠道].[渠道].members}on 1
    
    from [CTFCube]
    where [日期].[年月日期].[年].&[2014].&[06月].&[20140612]
    复制代码

     10.基本

    复制代码
    with 
    member [a] as 
    ([货品].[品牌].&[英氏],[Measures].[终端销售数量])
    +
    ([货品].[品牌].&[汤美天地],[Measures].[终端销售数量])
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[a]} on 0,
    non empty{[渠道].[渠道ID].members} on 1
    from [YeehooCube]
    复制代码

    11.变态需求记录:

    下载RDL文件

    11.时间段销量

    复制代码
    with 
    MEMBER Measures.[本月销量] AS
    sum(
    ([日期].[日期ID].&[20131007]:[日期].[日期ID].&[20131008]),
    [Measures].[终端销售数量])
    
    MEMBER Measures.[去年本月销量] AS
    sum(
    ([日期].[日期ID].&[20121007]:[日期].[日期ID].&[20121008]),
    [Measures].[终端销售数量])
    
    select 
    {Measures.[本月销量],Measures.[去年本月销量]} on 0,
    non empty{[会员].[会员姓名].children} on 1
    from [RegentCube]
    复制代码

     

    12.通过一个日期参数,取截止日期量值

    复制代码
    with 
    
    member  [Measures].[count] as 
    STRTOSET('{[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[1],[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[2]}').count-1
    
     member  [Measures].[a] as 
    
    ( STRTOSET('{[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[1],[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[2]}').ITEM([Measures].[count])
    ,[Measures].[终端销售数量])
    
         SELECT NON EMPTY { [Measures].[a],[Measures].[终端销售数量] } ON COLUMNS 
         FROM ( 
         SELECT 
          STRTOSET('{[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[1],[日期].[年月日].[年].&[2014].&[01月].&[2]}')
           ON COLUMNS 
         FROM [RegentCube]) 
    
         WHERE ( [日期].[年月日].CurrentMember ) CELL PROPERTIES VALUE, BACK_COLOR, FORE_COLOR, FORMATTED_VALUE, FORMAT_STRING,
          FONT_NAME, FONT_SIZE, FONT_FLAGS
    复制代码

    13.查询【终端销售数量】前10-topcount

    复制代码
    with 
    set [top10Set] as 
    'TopCount([渠道].[渠道].Members, 10, [终端销售数量])'
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[终端销售数量],[Measures].[渠道出货数量]} on 0,
    {[top10Set]} on 1
    from [RegentCube]
    复制代码

    结果:

    14.查询【终端销售数量】有值的所有数据-filter

    复制代码
    with 
    set [TestSet] as 
    'filter([渠道].[渠道].children*[渠道].[渠道ID].children,not isempty([Measures].[终端销售数量]) and [Measures].[终端销售数量]>0)'
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[终端销售数量],[Measures].[渠道出货数量]} on 0,
    {[TestSet]} on 1
    --non empty{[渠道].[渠道].children*[渠道].[渠道ID].children} on 1
    from [RegentCube]
    复制代码

    15.当天或累计

    复制代码
    with 
    member [Measures].[累计] as
    sum([Dim 日期].[日期ID].[All],[Measures].[Qty])
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[Qty],[Measures].[累计]} on 0,
    {[Dim 日期].[日期ID].&[20150121]} on 1
    from [RFMDW]
    复制代码

    16.占比

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    WITH  
    MEMBER [Measures].[占比] AS 
    '([日期.年].CurrentMember, [Measures].[小票计数]) / ([日期.年].Levels(0).Members(0), [Measures].[小票计数]) ' 
    
    SELECT  
    NON EMPTY {  { { {  { AddCalculatedMembers([出方渠道.区域].[区域].Members), [出方渠道.区域].[(All)] }  } } }  }  DIMENSION PROPERTIES MEMBER_TYPE  ON ROWS , 
    
    NonEmpty( { { {  { AddCalculatedMembers([日期.年].[年].Members), [日期.年].[(All)] }  } } } ,  { [Measures].[小票计数], [Measures].[占比]} ) 
    *  { [Measures].[小票计数], [Measures].[占比]}  DIMENSION PROPERTIES MEMBER_TYPE  ON COLUMNS 
    
    FROM [RegentCube]  CELL PROPERTIES VALUE, FORMATTED_VALUE
    复制代码

    17.行列占比

    复制代码
    WITH  
    MEMBER [Measures].[行占比] AS '([日期.年].CurrentMember, [Measures].[小票计数]) / ([日期.年].Levels(0).Members(0), [Measures].[小票计数]) ' 
    
    MEMBER [Measures].[列占比] AS '([出方渠道.区域].CurrentMember, [Measures].[小票计数]) / ([出方渠道.区域].Levels(0).Members(0), [Measures].[小票计数]) ' 
    
    SELECT  NON EMPTY {  { { {  { AddCalculatedMembers([出方渠道.区域].[区域].Members), [出方渠道.区域].[(All)] }  } } }  }  DIMENSION PROPERTIES MEMBER_TYPE  ON ROWS , 
    
    NonEmpty( { { {  { AddCalculatedMembers([日期.年].[年].Members), [日期.年].[(All)] }  } } } ,  { [Measures].[小票计数], [Measures].[行占比], [Measures].[列占比]} ) *  { [Measures].[小票计数], [Measures].[行占比], [Measures].[列占比]}  DIMENSION PROPERTIES MEMBER_TYPE  ON COLUMNS 
    
    FROM [RegentCube]  CELL PROPERTIES VALUE, FORMATTED_VALUE
    复制代码

    18.维度排序 (按日期倒序)

    复制代码
    With
        Member [Measures].[订单均价] AS
        '
            ([Dim 日期].[日期ID].CurrentMember,[Measures].[生意额])/
            ([Dim 日期].[日期ID].CurrentMember,[Measures].[小票数])
        ',Format_String='0.00'
        Member [Measures].[日期ID] AS
        [Dim 日期].[日期ID].CurrentMember.Member_Caption
    Select 
        NON Empty
        ORDER([Dim 日期].[日期ID].Children,[Measures].[日期ID],DESC)
        ON Rows,
        {
            ([Dim 是否首次].[是否首次].Members,[Measures].[生意额]),
            ([Dim 是否首次].[是否首次].Children,[Measures].[小票数]),
            ([Dim 是否首次].[是否首次].Children,[Measures].[订单均价])
        } ON Columns
    From [RFMDW]
    复制代码

    19.维度属性查询

    复制代码
    with 
    member  [Measures].[年] AS
    [Dim 日期].[年].currentmember.PROPERTIES("caption")
    
    select 
    { [Measures].[年]} on 0
    from [RFMDW]
    where [Dim 日期].[日期ID].&[20040109]
    复制代码

    复制代码
    with 
    member  [Measures].[年] AS
    MEMBERTOSTR([Dim 日期].[年].currentmember)
    select 
    { [Measures].[年]} on 0
    from [RFMDW]
    where [Dim 日期].[日期ID].&[20040109]
    复制代码

    20.EXCEPT函数过滤数据权限

    复制代码
    select {
    [Measures].[终端销售数量]
    } on 0,
    non empty{[店铺].[区域].children*[店铺].[店铺ID].children} on 1
    from (
    select {EXCEPT([店铺].[店铺ID].children,[店铺].[店铺ID].&[M550002])} on 0 from [TestCube]
    )
    复制代码

    21.求同期生意额

    复制代码
    with member 
    [Measures].[同期生意额] as 
    sum(([日期].[年].currentmember.PREVMEMBER),[Measures].[终端销售生意额])
    
    select 
        non empty{[Measures].[终端销售生意额],[Measures].[同期生意额]}on 1,
        non empty{{([日期].[月].children)}} on 0
    from [Retail] 
        where {[日期].[年].&[2013]}
    复制代码

    22.Descendants函数查询层级,可实现钻取

    复制代码
    select 
    {[Measures].[终端销售数量]} on 0,
    {Descendants([店铺].[区域-店铺],1)} on 1
    from [retail]
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[终端销售数量]} on 0,
    {Descendants([店铺].[区域-店铺].[区域].&[东北],1)} on 1
    from [retail]
    复制代码

    23.GENERATE和 SetToStr 调试

    复制代码
    WITH  
    member [Measures].[debug] as 
    GENERATE( 
    [店铺].[区域-店铺].currentmember,
    [店铺].[区域-店铺].currentmember.UniqueName)
    
    select 
    {[Measures].[终端销售数量],[Measures].[debug]} on 0,
    {Descendants([店铺].[区域-店铺].[区域].&[东北],1)} on 1
    from [retail]
    复制代码

    24.where里放Measures

    SELECT 
      non empty [店铺].[区域].&[东北] * [日期].[年].Members
    ON 0 
    FROM [retail]
    WHERE [Measures].[终端销售生意额]

    25.月同比,环比计算

         说明:当前时间为2015年01月,

                 同比为去年同月(2014年1月)的数量

                 环比为上月(2014年12月)的数量

    复制代码
    with
    
    MEMBER [Measures].[同比终端销售数量]
    AS
    (PARALLELPERIOD([日期].[年月日].[年],1,[日期].[年月日].CurrentMember)
     ,[Measures].[终端销售数量])
     
    MEMBER [Measures].[环比终端销售数量]
    AS
    ([日期].[年月日].CurrentMember.lag(1)
     ,[Measures].[终端销售数量])
           
    select 
     {[Measures].[终端销售数量],[Measures].[同比终端销售数量],[Measures].[环比终端销售数量]} on 0,
    non empty{[店铺].[区域].children} on 1
    from  [Retail] 
    
    where [日期].[年月日].[年].&[2015].&[01月]
    复制代码

    26.LastPeriods返回某指定成员之前或之后的指定个数量成员

    复制代码
    --以下返回20140220之前的5个成员,如果第一个参数为-5,则返回之后的5个成员
    select {[Measures].[终端销售数量]} on 0, non empty lastperiods(5,[货品].[上市日期].&[20140220]) on 1 from [RegentCube]
    复制代码
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/martin-roger/p/5980495.html
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