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  • 操作文件,文件夹工具类

    /**
     * 
     */
    package org.quetzaco.commoncomponents.global.util;
    
    /**
     * @author tony
     *
     */
    
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.FileWriter;
    import java.io.FilenameFilter;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.util.StringTokenizer;
    public class FileUtil {
    
        /**
         * 读取文本文件内容
         * @param filePathAndName 带有完整绝对路径的文件名
         * @param encoding 文本文件打开的编码方式
         * @return 返回文本文件的内容
         */
        public static String readTxt(String filePathAndName,String encoding) throws IOException{
            encoding = encoding.trim();
            StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer("");
            String st = "";
            try{
                FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream(filePathAndName);
                InputStreamReader isr;
                if(encoding.equals("")){
                    isr = new InputStreamReader(fs);
                }else{
                    isr = new InputStreamReader(fs,encoding);
                }
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
                try{
                    String data = "";
                    while((data = br.readLine())!=null){
                        str.append(data+" ");
                    }
                }catch(Exception e){
                    str.append(e.toString());
                }
                st = str.toString();
            }catch(IOException es){
                st = "";
            }
            return st;     
        }
    
        /**
         * 新建目录
         * @param folderPath 目录
         * @return 返回目录创建后的路径
         */
        public static String createFolder(String folderPath) {
            String txt = folderPath;
            try {
                java.io.File myFilePath = new java.io.File(txt);
                txt = folderPath;
                if (!myFilePath.exists()) {
                    myFilePath.mkdir();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
            return txt;
        }
    
        /**
         * 多级目录创建
         * @param folderPath 准备要在本级目录下创建新目录的目录路径 例如 c:myf
         * @param paths 无限级目录参数,各级目录以单数线区分 例如 a|b|c
         * @return 返回创建文件后的路径 例如 c:myfac
         */
        public static String createFolders(String folderPath, String paths){
            String txts = folderPath;
            try{
                String txt;
                txts = folderPath;
                StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(paths,"|");
                for(int i=0; st.hasMoreTokens(); i++){
                    txt = st.nextToken().trim();
                    if(txts.lastIndexOf("/")!=-1){
                        txts = createFolder(txts+txt);
                    }else{
                        txts = createFolder(txts+txt+"/");   
                    }
                }
            }catch(Exception e){
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
            return txts;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 新建文件
         * @param filePathAndName 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名
         * @param fileContent 文本文件内容
         * @return
         */
        public static void createFile(String filePathAndName, String fileContent) {
    
            try {
                String filePath = filePathAndName;
                filePath = filePath.toString();
                File myFilePath = new File(filePath);
                if (!myFilePath.exists()) {
                    myFilePath.createNewFile();
                }
                FileWriter resultFile = new FileWriter(myFilePath);
                PrintWriter myFile = new PrintWriter(resultFile);
                String strContent = fileContent;
                myFile.println(strContent);
                myFile.close();
                resultFile.close();
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 有编码方式的文件创建
         * @param filePathAndName 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名
         * @param fileContent 文本文件内容
         * @param encoding 编码方式 例如 GBK 或者 UTF-8
         * @return
         */
        public static void createFile(String filePathAndName, String fileContent, String encoding) {
    
            try {
                String filePath = filePathAndName;
                filePath = filePath.toString();
                File myFilePath = new File(filePath);
                if (!myFilePath.exists()) {
                    myFilePath.createNewFile();
                }
                PrintWriter myFile = new PrintWriter(myFilePath,encoding);
                String strContent = fileContent;
                myFile.println(strContent);
                myFile.close();
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         * @param filePathAndName 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名
         * @return Boolean 成功删除返回true遭遇异常返回false
         */
        public static boolean delFile(String filePathAndName) {
            boolean bea = false;
            try {
                String filePath = filePathAndName;
                File myDelFile = new File(filePath);
                if(myDelFile.exists()){
                    myDelFile.delete();
                    bea = true;
                }else{
                    bea = false;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
            return bea;
        }
    
    
    
        /**
         * 删除文件夹
         * @param folderPath 文件夹完整绝对路径
         * @return
         */
        public static void delFolder(String folderPath) {
            try {
                delAllFile(folderPath); //删除完里面所有内容
                String filePath = folderPath;
                filePath = filePath.toString();
                java.io.File myFilePath = new java.io.File(filePath);
                myFilePath.delete(); //删除空文件夹
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 删除指定文件夹下所有文件
         * @param path 文件夹完整绝对路径
         * @return
         * @return
         */
        public static boolean delAllFile(String path) {
            boolean bea = false;
            File file = new File(path);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                return bea;
            }
            if (!file.isDirectory()) {
                return bea;
            }
            String[] tempList = file.list();
            File temp = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < tempList.length; i++) {
                if (path.endsWith(File.separator)) {
                    temp = new File(path + tempList[i]);
                }else{
                    temp = new File(path + File.separator + tempList[i]);
                }
                if (temp.isFile()) {
                    temp.delete();
                }
                if (temp.isDirectory()) {
                    delAllFile(path+"/"+ tempList[i]);//先删除文件夹里面的文件
                    delFolder(path+"/"+ tempList[i]);//再删除空文件夹
                    bea = true;
                }
            }
            return bea;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 复制单个文件
         * @param oldPathFile 准备复制的文件源
         * @param newPathFile 拷贝到新绝对路径带文件名
         * @return
         */
        public static void copyFile(String oldPathFile, String newPathFile) {
            try {
                int bytesum = 0;
                int byteread = 0;
                File oldfile = new File(oldPathFile);
                if (oldfile.exists()) { //文件存在时
                    new File(newPathFile).delete();  //覆盖
                    InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPathFile); //读入原文件
                    FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPathFile);
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1444];
                    while((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
                        bytesum += byteread; //字节数 文件大小
                        fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
                    }
                    inStream.close();
                    fs.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 复制整个文件夹的内容
         * @param oldPath 准备拷贝的目录
         * @param newPath 指定绝对路径的新目录
         * @return
         */
        public static void copyFolder(String oldPath, String newPath) {
            try {
                new File(newPath).mkdirs(); //如果文件夹不存在 则建立新文件夹
                File a=new File(oldPath);
                String[] file=a.list();
                File temp=null;
                for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) {
                    if(oldPath.endsWith("/")){
                        temp=new File(oldPath+file[i]);
                    }else{
                        temp=new File(oldPath+"/"+file[i]);
                    }
                    if(temp.isFile()){
                        FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(temp);
                        FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(newPath + "/" +
                                (temp.getName()).toString());
                        byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5];
                        int len;
                        while ((len = input.read(b)) != -1) {
                            output.write(b, 0, len);
                        }
                        output.flush();
                        output.close();
                        input.close();
                    }
                    if(temp.isDirectory()){//如果是子文件夹
                        copyFolder(oldPath+"/"+file[i],newPath+"/"+file[i]);
                    }
                }
            }catch (Exception e) {
                QuetzacoServerLogger.getInstance().error(e);
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 移动文件
         * @param oldPath
         * @param newPath
         * @return
         */
        public static void moveFile(String oldPath, String newPath) {
            copyFile(oldPath, newPath);
            delFile(oldPath);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 移动目录
         * @param oldPath
         * @param newPath
         * @return
         */
        public static void moveFolder(String oldPath, String newPath) {
            copyFolder(oldPath, newPath);
            delFolder(oldPath);
        }
    
        public static String getExtension(String filename){
            String[] extension = new File(filename).getName().split("\.");
            String type;
            if(extension.length>=2){
                type = extension[extension.length-1].trim();
            }else{
                type = "";
            }
            return type;
        }
    
        public static int getFileCount(String path,FilenameFilter filter){
            File folder = new File(path);
            if(!folder.exists()||!folder.isDirectory()) return -1;
            
            File[] list;
            if(filter==null){
                list = folder.listFiles();
            }else{
                list = folder.listFiles(filter);
            }
            if(list==null) {
                return -1;
            }else{
                return list.length;
            }
        }
        
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/maxlei/p/5954085.html
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