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  • Linux Centos7 环境基于Docker部署Zookeeper服务搭建实战

    配置Zookeeper安装目录

    在宿主机配置zookeeper安装目录:/docker/develop/zookeeper
    并且在文件夹创建 data 和logs 目录:
    mkdir -p /docker/develop/zookeeper/data
    mkdir -p /docker/develop/zookeeper/logs

    [root@centos-knight ~]# cd /docker/develop/zookeeper
    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# mkdir -p /docker/develop/zookeeper/data
    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# mkdir -p /docker/develop/zookeeper/logs
    

    授权文件目录:chmod -R 777 /docker/develop/zookeeper/

    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# chmod -R 777 /docker/develop/zookeeper/ 
    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# 
    

    安装和部署Zookeeper

    拉取zookeeper镜像:docker pull zookeeper

    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# docker pull zookeeper
    Using default tag: latest
    latest: Pulling from library/zookeeper
    Digest: sha256:6b6b5f7fb6a47d2b311df5af1718af5a425a679dbb844d77913fa68d1a8bf0fd
    Status: Image is up to date for zookeeper:latest
    docker.io/library/zookeeper:latest
    [root@centos-knight zookeeper]# 
    

    临时安装Zookeeper服务:zookeeper-tmp-server

    docker run -itd -p 2181:2181 --restart always --name=zookeeper-tmp-server  --privileged=true 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/data:/data 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/datalog:/datalog 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/logs:/logs 
    -e "ZOO_STANDALONE_ENABLED=true" 
    -e "TZ=Asia/Shanghai" 
    -e "ZOO_4LW_COMMANDS_WHITELIST=*" 
    -e "ZOO_AUTOPURGE_SNAPRETAINCOUNT=5" 
    -e "ZOO_AUTOPURGE_PURGEINTERVAL=24" 
    -e "ZOO_MAX_CLIENT_CNXNS=64" 
    -e "ZOO_TICK_TIME=2000" 
    -e "ZOO_INIT_LIMIT=100" 
    -e "ZOO_SYNC_LIMIT=5" 
    zookeeper:latest
    

    复制zookeeper-tmp-server的conf到/docker/develop/zookeeper:

    [root@centos-knight ~]# docker ps
    CONTAINER ID  IMAGE   COMMAND   CREATED             STATUS   PORTS   NAMES
    12947bdadd84  zookeeper:latest "/docker-entrypoint.…"   36 hours ago  Up 36 hours  2888/tcp, 3888/tcp, 0.0.0.0:2181->2181/tcp, 8080/tcp   zookeeper-develop-server
    [root@centos-knight ~]# docker cp 12947bdadd84:/conf /docker/develop/zookeeper/
    

    编写zookeeper的zoo.cfg配置文件:

    tickTime=2000
    initLimit=100
    syncLimit=5
    dataDir=/data
    dataLogDir=/datalog
    clientPort=2181
    quorumListenOnAllIPs=true
    preAllocSize=64M
    globalOutstandingLimit=100000
    snapCount=50000
    maxClientCnxns=64
    minSessionTimeout=4000
    maxSessionTimeout=40000
    4lw.commands.whitelist=*
    standaloneEnabled=true
    admin.enableServer=true
    server.1=0.0.0.0:2888:3888
    tcpKeepAlive=true
    ipReachableTimeout=0
    cnxTimeout=3
    electionAlg=3
    autopurge.snapRetainCount=5
    autopurge.purgeInterval=24
    #忽略ACL验证
    skipACL=yes
    forceSync=yes
    fsync.warningthresholdms=50
    

    编写正式安装Dcoekr命令:

    docker run -itd -p 2181:2181 -p 2888:2888 -p 3888:3888 --restart always --name=zookeeper-develop-server  --privileged=true 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/conf/zoo.cfg:/conf/zoo.cfg 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/data:/data 
    -v /docker/develop/zookeeper/logs:/datalog 
    -e "TZ=Asia/Shanghai" 
    -e "JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -Duser.home=/opt -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch -XX:-UseBiasedLocking" 
    zookeeper:latest
    

    部署Dubbo客户端

    部署安装dubbo-admin:

    docker run -itd --restart always --privileged=true  --name dubbo-devleop-ops -p 8083:8080  -e admin.registry.address="zookeeper://IP:2181" -e admin.config-center="zookeeper://IP:2181" -e admin.metadata-report.address="zookeeper://IP:2181" -e "JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -Duser.home=/opt -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch -XX:-UseBiasedLocking" -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" apache/dubbo-admin:latest
    

    基于Springboot整合和使用Dubbo+Zookeeper

    创建工程:pivotal-cloud-dependencies [统一管理工程版本依赖资源]
    lJGYGj.png
    一般都是使用Maven作为构建工具,这里便只需在pom.xml中添加如下依赖即可:
    标签定义依赖版本号:

    <!--spring-boot dubbo setting -->
    <dubbo.version>2.7.3</dubbo.version>
    <spring-boot-dubbo.version>2.7.3</spring-boot-dubbo.version>
    <!--spring-boot zookeeper setting -->
    <zookeeper.version>3.5.6</zookeeper.version>
    <curator.version>4.2.0</curator.version>
    

    标签添加如下内容:

     <!--spring-boot dubbo setting  begin-->
        <dependency>
         <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
         <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
         <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
         <exclusions>
          <!--exclusion spring-->
           <exclusion>
              <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
           </exclusion>
         <!--exclusion servlet-api-->
           <exclusion>
              <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
              <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
           </exclusion>
        <!--exclusion log4j-->
           <exclusion>
               <groupId>log4j</groupId>
               <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
           </exclusion>
        <!--exclusion netty-->
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
                <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
          </exclusion>
         </exclusions>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
           <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
           <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
           <version>${spring-boot-dubbo.version}</version>
           <exclusions>
              <!--exclusion dubbo-->
               <exclusion>
                  <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
                   <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
              </exclusion>
          </exclusions>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
         <artifactId>dubbo-metadata-report-zookeeper</artifactId>
          <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
          <exclusions>
           <!--exclusion dubbo-common-->
             <exclusion>
               <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
                <artifactId>dubbo-common</artifactId>
             </exclusion>
           <!--exclusion dubbo-remoting-zookeeper-->
          <exclusion>
              <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
              <artifactId>dubbo-remoting-zookeeper</artifactId>
         </exclusion>
         </exclusions>
       </dependency>
     <!--spring-boot dubbo setting  end-->
     <!--spring-boot zookeeper setting  begin-->
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                    <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                    <version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
                    <exclusions>
                        <!--exclusion log4j-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                        </exclusion>
                        <!--exclusion slf4j-api-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                        <!--exclusion slf4j-log4j12-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                    </exclusions>
                </dependency>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
                    <version>${curator.version}</version>
                    <exclusions>
                        <!--exclusion curator-client-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                            <artifactId>curator-client</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                    </exclusions>
                </dependency>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
                    <version>${curator.version}</version>
                    <exclusions>
                        <!--exclusion curator-framework-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                    </exclusions>
                </dependency>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>curator-client</artifactId>
                    <version>${curator.version}</version>
                    <exclusions>
                        <!--exclusion curator-framework-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                        <!--exclusion zookeeper-->
                        <exclusion>
                            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                        </exclusion>
                    </exclusions>
                </dependency>
                <!--spring-boot zookeeper setting  end-->
    

    ps[注意事项]:
    1.使用pivotal-cloud-dependencies的意义,可以排除多余和重复依赖,解决依赖冲突等具有指导和参考的作用
    2.对于升级和改造可以灵活切换,统一管理版本号等

    创建工程:pivotal-dubbo-integration
    lJ18IJ.png

    与Dubbo相关的依赖:

    <!--spring-boot dubbo setting  begin-->
     <dependency>
          <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
          <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
          <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
          <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
          <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
          <version>${spring-boot-dubbo.version}</version>
      </dependency>
     <!--spring-boot dubbo setting  end-->
    

    与Zookeeper相关的依赖:

    <!--spring-boot zookeeper setting  begin-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
        <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
        <version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
      <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
      <version>${curator.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
      <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
      <version>${curator.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
      <artifactId>curator-client</artifactId>
      <version>${curator.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring-boot zookeeper setting  end-->
    

    然后运行打包构建命令:mvn clean install 将工程打成一个jar,然后在工程需要使用Dubbo作为Provider和Consumer 的工程模块中依赖此内部整合工程:

    <!--pivotal dubbo setting begin -->
    <dependency>
     <groupId>com.mark.apple</groupId>
     <artifactId>pivotal-dubbo-integration</artifactId>
     version>${project.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--pivotal dubbo setting end-->
    

    ps[注意事项]:
    1.使用pivotal-dubbo-integration的意义,可以自定义封装Dubbo相关特殊场景下的自定义模块[自定义Dubbo序列化等],以及Dubbo性能调优等
    2.可以整合以及其他框架,譬如[Dubbo网关以及Dubbo指标监控等]

    最后在Provider和Consumer的工程配置相关属性:

    Provider 相关属性配置:

    #####################################################
    #########Springboot Dubbo Provider Setting##########
    #####################################################
    pivotal.zookeeper.server-address=zookeeper://IP:2181
    dubbo.metadata-report.address=${pivotal.zookeeper.server-address}
    dubbo.application.id=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.name=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.registry=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.organization=com.mark.apple
    dubbo.application.architecture=${dubbo.application.name}
    dubbo.application.environment=${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.logger=slf4j
    dubbo.config.override=true
    dubbo.config.multiple=true
    #dubbo file upload length
    # ProtocolConfig Bean
    dubbo.protocol.id=dubbo
    dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
    #dubbo.protocol.status=client
    dubbo.protocol.payload=2147483647
    dubbo.protocol.buffer=8192
    dubbo.protocol.register=true
    dubbo.protocol.server=netty
    dubbo.protocol.transporter=netty
    dubbo.protocol.threadpool=cached
    dubbo.protocol.threads=200
    dubbo.protocol.iothreads=2
    dubbo.protocol.dispatcher=all
    #RegistryConfig Bean
    dubbo.registry.address=${pivotal.zookeeper.server-address}
    # ProtocolConfig Bean
    dubbo.protocol.id=dubbo
    dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
    dubbo.protocol.port=28080
    dubbo.protocol.status=server
    dubbo.protocol.payload=2147483647
    dubbo.protocol.buffer=8192
    dubbo.protocol.register=true
    dubbo.protocol.server=netty
    dubbo.protocol.transporter=netty
    dubbo.protocol.threadpool=cached
    dubbo.protocol.threads=200
    dubbo.protocol.dispatcher=all
    dubbo.protocol.accepts=1000
    #Dubbo Provider setting
    dubbo.provider.accepts=0
    dubbo.protocol.iothreads=2
    dubbo.provider.threads=200
    dubbo.provider.threadpool=cached
    dubbo.provider.executes=0
    dubbo.provider.validation=true
    dubbo.provider.connections=0
    dubbo.provider.actives=0
    dubbo.provider.buffer=8192
    dubbo.provider.retries=3
    dubbo.provider.delay=-1
    dubbo.provider.timeout=360000
    #Dubbo Consumer setting
    dubbo.consumer.lazy=true
    dubbo.consumer.connections=0
    dubbo.consumer.actives=0
    dubbo.consumer.retries=3
    dubbo.consumer.timeout=360000
    dubbo.consumer.validation=true
    dubbo.consumer.check=true
    dubbo.consumer.loadbalance=consistenthash
    #Base packages to scan Dubbo Components (e.g @Service , @Reference)
    dubbo.scan.base-packages=com.pivotal.authority.server.impl
    

    Consumer相关属性配置:

    #####################################################
    #########Springboot Dubbo Consumer Setting##########
    #####################################################
    pivotal.zookeeper.server-address=zookeeper://IP:2181
    dubbo.metadata-report.address=${pivotal.zookeeper.server-address}
    # Dubbo Config properties
    dubbo.application.id=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.name=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.registry=${spring.application.name}-${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.organization=com.mark.apple
    dubbo.application.architecture=${dubbo.application.name}
    dubbo.application.environment=${spring.profiles.active}
    dubbo.application.logger=slf4j
    dubbo.config.override=true
    dubbo.config.multiple=true
    # ProtocolConfig Bean
    dubbo.protocol.id=dubbo
    dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
    dubbo.protocol.status=client
    dubbo.protocol.payload=2147483647
    dubbo.protocol.buffer=8192
    dubbo.protocol.register=true
    dubbo.protocol.server=netty
    dubbo.protocol.transporter=netty
    dubbo.protocol.threadpool=cached
    dubbo.protocol.threads=200
    dubbo.protocol.iothreads=2
    dubbo.protocol.dispatcher=all
    #RegistryConfig Bean
    dubbo.registry.id=${dubbo.application.name}
    dubbo.registry.protocol=dubbo
    dubbo.registry.check=true
    dubbo.registry.address=${pivotal.zookeeper.server-address}
    #Dubbo Consumer setting
    dubbo.consumer.lazy=true
    dubbo.consumer.connections=0
    dubbo.consumer.actives=0
    dubbo.consumer.retries=3
    dubbo.consumer.validation=true
    dubbo.consumer.check=true
    dubbo.consumer.loadbalance=consistenthash
    

    版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,遵循相关版权协议,如若转载或者分享请附上原文出处链接和链接来源。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mazhilin/p/12130863.html
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