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  • delphi webbrowser 经常用法演示样例

    var   Form   :     IHTMLFormElement     ;
            D:IHTMLDocument2     ;
    begin
        with   WebBrowser1   do   begin
              D   :=   Document   as   IHTMLDocument2;
              Form   :=   D.Forms.item( 'form1 ',0)   as   IHTMLFormElement;   //form1为表单名
              //title为表单中的文本框
            (form.item( 'title ',0)   as   IHTMLElement).setAttribute( 'value ',s_title,0);  
            (form.item( 'content ',0)   as   IHTMLElement).setAttribute( 'value ',edit1.text,0);
            (form.item( 'add ',0)   as   IHTMLElement).click;//add为button名称
        end;

    在delphi的WebBrowser中获取和设置Input表单值

    var
        i:Integer;
        myole:oleVariant;
    begin
        myole := wb1.Document;
        for i := 0 to myole.all.length - 1 do
        begin
            if myole.all.item(i).tagName = 'INPUT' then
            begin
    
                mmo1.Lines.Add(myole.all.item(i).name);
    
                mmo1.Lines.Add(myole.all.item(i).value);
            end;
        end;
    
    end;

    WebBrowser1.GoHome; //到浏览器默认主页
    WebBrowser1.Refresh; //刷新
    WebBrowser1.GoBack; //后退
    WebBrowser1.GoForward; //前进
    WebBrowser1.Navigate('...'); //打开指定页面
    WebBrowser1.Navigate('about:blank'); //打开空页面
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //打开空页面, 并写入...
    
    WebBrowser1.Navigate('about:<head><title>标题></title><body>页面内容</body>');
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //读取网页脚本中的变量:
    
    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    s: string;
    i: Integer;
    begin
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.Script.str;
    i := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.Script.num;
    ShowMessage(s); //Hello
    ShowMessage(IntToStr(i)); //99
    
    //也能够这样读:
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.str;
    i := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.num;
    ShowMessage(s); //Hello
    ShowMessage(IntToStr(i)); //99
    end;
    假如网页中有这种语句:
    <script>
    var
    str = "Hello";
    i = 99;
    </script>
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    //调用网页脚本中的函数:
    
    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    begin
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.MB(); //HTML-Js
    
    //如需指定脚本语言, 须要:
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.execScript('MB()','JavaScript'); //HTML-Js
    end;
    假如有这种脚本:
    <script>
    function MB(){
    alert('HTML-Js');
    }
    </script>
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    //推断网页及内部框架网页是否全部完成下载
    
    procedure TForm1.WebBrowser1DocumentComplete(ASender: TObject;
    const pDisp: IDispatch; var URL: OleVariant);
    begin
    if WebBrowser1.Application = pDisp then
    begin
    Text := '网页完成下载!';
    end;
    end;
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    //改变背景色或背景图片:
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.body.bgcolor := '#FF0000';
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.body.background := '...图片地址';
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //操作有 ID 标签的对象:
    var
    s: string;
    begin
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.getElementByID('span1').innerText;
    ShowMessage(s); //这是 span1 标签中的内容
    
    //或者:
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.span1.innerText;
    ShowMessage(s); //这是 span1 标签中的内容
    
    //隐藏它:
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.parentWindow.span1.style.display := 'none';
    end;
    假如网页中有这种内容:
    <span id=span1>这是 span1 标签中的内容</span>
    
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    //获取网页源码
    var
    s: string;
    begin
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.body.innerHTML; //body内的全部代码
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.body.outerHTML; //body内的全部代码, 包括body标签
    s := WebBrowser1.OleObject.document.documentElement.innerHTML; //html内的全部代码
    end;
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //WebBrowser 中的右键菜单
    
    //先要加入ApplicationEvents1,指定其Message事件
    
    //屏蔽右键菜单
    procedure TForm1.ApplicationEvents1Message(var Msg: tagMSG; var Handled: Boolean);
    begin
    with Msg do
    begin
    if not IsChild(WebBrowser1.Handle, hWnd) then Exit;
    Handled := (message = WM_RBUTTONDOWN) or (message = WM_RBUTTONUP) or (message = WM_CONTEXTMENU);
    end;
    end;
    
    //替换右键菜单
    procedure TForm1.ApplicationEvents1Message(var Msg: tagMSG; var Handled: Boolean);
    var mPoint: TPoint;
    begin
    if IsChild(WebBrowser1.Handle, Msg.Hwnd) and
    ((Msg.Message = WM_RBUTTONDOWN) or (Msg.Message = WM_RBUTTONUP)) then
    begin
    GetCursorPos(mPoint); //得到光标位置
    PopupMenu1.Popup(mPoint.X, mPoint.Y); //弹出popupmenu1的菜单
    Handled:=True;
    end;
    end;
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //新页面写入
    begin
    WebBrowser1.Navigate('about:blank');
    WebBrowser1.OleObject.Document.Writeln('ok');
    end; 


    自己主动登录

    单个frames的输入
    var
    o : Olevariant;
    begin
    o := WebBrowser.OleObject.document.all.item('LoginUserID',0);    //找到登录username的输入框
    o.value := 'TEST';
    o := WebBrowser.oleobject.document.all.item('LoginPassword',0); //找到登录password的输入框
    o.value := 'TEST'
    WebBrowser.oleobject.document.Forms.Item(0, 0).submit;           //第一个表单提交
    {
    o :=WebBrowser.oleobject.document.all.item('Login',0);           //或者用指定表单名称提交
    o.Click;   //点击操作,对其他对象也可相同操作
    }
    end;
    多个frames的输入,FrameIndex为Frame的序号
    var
    o : Olevariant;
    begin
    //找到登录username的输入框
    o := WebBrowser.oleobject.document.documentelement.document.frames.item(FrameIndex).document.all.item('LoginUserID',0);
    o.value := 'TEST';
    //找到登录password的输入框
    o := WebBrowser.oleobject.document.documentelement.document.frames.item(FramIndex).document.all.item('LoginPassword',0);
    o.value := 'TEST'
    //第一个表单提交
    WebBrowser.oleobject.document.documentelement.document.frames.item(FramIndex).document.Forms.Item(0, 0).submit;
    {
    //或者用指定表单名称提交
    o :=WebBrowser.oleobject.document.documentelement.document.frames.item(FramIndex)..document.all.item('Login',0);
    o.Click;    //点击操作,对其他对象也可相同操作
    }
    end; 



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mengfanrong/p/4089777.html
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