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  • [Leetcode]-Path Sum

    Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

    For example:
    Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,
        5
       /
      4  8
      /   /
     11  13 4
     /    
    7  2    1
    return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

    Hide Tags :Tree, Depth-first Search
    题目:找出二叉树中是否有从根节点到树叶路径的值之和等于给定的数据sum
    思路:凡是设计到二叉树的查找,搜索…採用递归是一种较好的方法。
    1、给出递归终止条件,也就是
       A:当节点为NULL时返回false
       B:当节点为树叶(无儿子节点)时,检查此树叶的val是否与sum相等,相等则返回true。否则返回false
    2、当不是终止条件B时。继续向下递归。

    /**
     * Definition for a binary tree node.
     * struct TreeNode {
     *     int val;
     *     struct TreeNode *left;
     *     struct TreeNode *right;
     * };
     */
    
    bool hasPathSum(struct TreeNode* root, int sum) {
    
        if(root == NULL)    return false;
        if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL) return sum == root->val;
    
        return (hasPathSum(root->left,sum - root->val) || hasPathSum(root->right,sum - root->val));
    
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mfmdaoyou/p/7067007.html
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