zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Word Search

    -----QUESTION-----

    Given a 2D board and a word, find if the word exists in the grid.

    The word can be constructed from letters of sequentially adjacent cell, where "adjacent" cells are those horizontally or vertically neighboring. The same letter cell may not be used more than once.

    For example,
    Given board =

     [ ["ABCE"], ["SFCS"], ["ADEE"] ]
    word "ABCCED", -> returns true,
    word "SEE", -> returns true,
    word "ABCB", -> returns false.

    -----SOLUTION-----

    class Solution {
    public:
        bool exist(vector<vector<char> > &board, string word) {
            if(board.empty()) return false;
            vector<vector<bool>> visited(board.size(), vector<bool>(board[0].size(), false));
            bool result = false;
            for(int i = 0; i < board.size(); i++)
            {
                for(int j = 0; j < board[0].size(); j++)
                {
                     result = dfs(board,word,i,j,0,visited);
                     if(result) return true;
                     visited[i][j] = false;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
        bool dfs(vector<vector<char> > &board, string word, int i, int j, int depth, vector<vector<bool>> &visited)
        {
            if(board[i][j] != word[depth]) return false;
            if(depth == word.length()-1) return true;
            visited[i][j] = true;
            if(j < board[0].size()-1 && !visited[i][j+1]){
                if(dfs(board,word, i, j+1, depth+1,visited)) return true;
                else visited[i][j+1] = false;
            }
            if(j > 0 && !visited[i][j-1])
            {
                if(dfs(board,word, i, j-1, depth+1,visited)) return true;
                else visited[i][j-1] = false;
            }
            if(i < board.size()-1 && !visited[i+1][j]) 
            {
                if(dfs(board,word, i+1, j, depth+1,visited)) return true;
                else visited[i+1][j] = false;
            }
            if(i > 0  && !visited[i-1][j]) 
            {
                if(dfs(board, word, i-1, j, depth+1,visited)) return true;
                else visited[i-1][j] = false;
            }
            return false;
        }
    };


  • 相关阅读:
    《C》指针
    《C》变量
    《C》数组
    《C》VS控制台应用
    listagg wm_concat 行转列
    Linux学习之shell script
    Linux学习之正则表达式sed
    Linux学习之正则表达式grep
    Linux学习之SAMBA共享(密码验证)
    Linux学习之SAMBA共享(无密码)
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mfrbuaa/p/5068918.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看