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  • NEUOJ 1117: Ready to declare(单调队列)

    1117: Ready to declare

    时间限制: 1 Sec  内存限制: 128 MB
    提交: 358  解决: 41
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    题目描写叙述

    Finally, you find the most good-looking girl...
    You are going to write a letter to her. But you are not convident to be better than other boys. So you think you need a good chance...
    You have known that these days, she will meet N boys at all(N<=100000). The ith boy has a handsome value V[i](0<V[i]<10000). She will meet K(K<=N) boys at the same time, and when the first boy leave, the next boy join them. It is to say that she will meet first K boys in the list at first, then the first boy leave ,the k+1-th boy join. So she will meet boys N-K+1 times.
    You must want to join she and them when these boys are not handsome, so you need to calculate each meet's the least handsome value and the most.
    here is a sample when N=8,K=3
    boys                least     most
    [5 3 2] 1 1 10 2 3 25
    5 [3 2 1] 1 10 2 3 13
    5 3 [2 1 1] 10 2 3 12
    5 3 2 [1 1 10] 2 3 110
    5 3 2 1 [1 10 2] 3 110
    5 3 2 1 1 [10 2 3] 210

    输入

    There are several test cases, each case contains two lines.
    The first line is two number ,N K.
    The second line has N number, the handsome value.

    输出

    Each case output two lines.The first line is each meet's min handsome value, the second line is each meet's max handsome value.

    例子输入

    8 3
    5 3 2 1 1 10 2 3

    例子输出

    2 1 1 1 1 2
    5 3 2 10 10 10

    提示

    来源



    尽管正解是单调队列。但是我用的是两个栈实现的队列水过的。存下代码

    /*************************************************************************
        > File Name: Euler.cpp
        > Author: acvcla
        > QQ: 
        > Mail: acvcla@gmail.com 
        > Created Time: 2014年10月30日 星期四 11时19分11秒
     ************************************************************************/
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdio>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=1e5+5;
    int stack1[maxn],stack2[maxn],max2[maxn],max1,min2[maxn],min1;
    int top1,top2;
    void init(){
    	top1=top2=0;
    	max1=max2[top2]=0;
    	min1=min2[top2]=maxn;
    }
    int ans1[maxn],ans2[maxn];
    void deque(){
    
    	if(top2>0){
    		stack2[--top2];
    		return ;
    	}
    	while(top1>0){
    		stack2[top2]=stack1[--top1];
    		max2[top2]=max(top2>0?max2[top2-1]:0,stack2[top2]);
    		min2[top2]=min(top2>0?min2[top2-1]:maxn,stack2[top2]);
    		top2++;
    	}
    	max1=0;
    	min1=maxn;
    	--top2;
    } 
    int get_max_min(int x){
    	if(x)return max(max1,top2>0?max2[top2-1]:0);
    	return min(min1,top2>0?min2[top2-1]:maxn);
    }
    void push(int x){
    	max1=max(x,max1);
    	min1=min(x,min1);
    	stack1[top1++]=x;
    }
    int main()
    {
    	int n,k,x;
    	while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)){
    		init();
    		int t=0,cnt=0;
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    			scanf("%d",&x);
    			push(x);
    			++cnt;
    			if(cnt==k)
    			{
    				ans1[t]=get_max_min(0);
    				//cout<<"sldl"<<endl;
    				ans2[t++]=get_max_min(1);
    				deque();
    				cnt--;
    			}
    		}
    		for(int i=0;i<t;i++)printf("%d%c",ans1[i],i==t-1?'
    ':' ');
    		for(int i=0;i<t;i++)printf("%d%c",ans2[i],i==t-1?'
    ':' ');
    	}
    	return 0;
    }



    补上单调队列版

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn =1e5 + 10;
    struct Queue
    {
    	int value;
    	int index;
    };
    Queue min_que[maxn],max_que[maxn];
    int n,k,num[maxn],front,rear;
    int delete_rear_inc(int f,int r,int d) 
    {
    	int mid;
    	while(f<=r){
    		mid=(f+r)/2;
    		if(min_que[mid].value==d) return mid;
    		if(min_que[mid].value>d) r=mid-1;
    		else f=mid+1;
    	}
    	return f;
    }
    int delete_rear_dec(int f,int r,int d) 
    {
    	int mid;
    	while(f<=r){
    		mid=(f+r)/2;
    		if(max_que[mid].value==d) return mid;
    		if(max_que[mid].value>d) f=mid+1;
    		else r=mid-1;
    	}
    	return f;
    }
    int main()
    {
    
    	while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)){
    
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&num[i]);
    
    		min_que[1].value=num[1];
    		front=rear=min_que[1].index=1;
    
    		for(int i=2;i<=k;i++) {
    			rear=delete_rear_inc(front,rear,num[i]);
    			min_que[rear].value=num[i];
    			min_que[rear].index=i;
    		}
    
    		printf("%d",min_que[1].value);
    		for(int i=k+1;i<=n;i++) {
    			rear=delete_rear_inc(front,rear,num[i]);
    			min_que[rear].value=num[i];
    			min_que[rear].index=i;
    			if(i-min_que[front].index>=k) front++;
    			printf(" %d",min_que[front].value);
    			if(i==n)puts("");
    		}
    
    		max_que[1].value=num[1];
    		front=rear=max_que[1].index=1;
    
    		for(int i=2;i<=k;i++) {
    			rear=delete_rear_dec(front,rear,num[i]);
    			max_que[rear].value=num[i];
    			max_que[rear].index=i;
    		}
    
    		printf("%d",max_que[1].value);
    		for(int i=k+1;i<=n;i++) {
    			rear=delete_rear_dec(front,rear,num[i]);
    			max_que[rear].value=num[i];
    			max_que[rear].index=i;
    			if(i-max_que[front].index>=k) front++;
    			printf(" %d",max_que[front].value);
    			if(i==n)puts("");
    		}
     	}
    	return 0;
    }


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mfrbuaa/p/5357737.html
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