- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UIButton *btnTest = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];//不需要去刻意指定x,y的坐标,可以用CGRectZero
btnTest.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
btnTest.layer.borderColor = [UIColor yellowColor].CGColor;
btnTest.layer.borderWidth = 2.0;
[self.view addSubview:btnTest];
[btnTest setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];//将使用AutoLayout的方式布局
//btnTest顶部相对于self.view的顶部距离为100
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintTop = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop multiplier:1.0 constant:100];
//btnTest左侧相对于self.view的左侧距离为100
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintLeft = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft multiplier:1.0 constant:100];
//btnTest右侧相对于self.view的右侧距离为100
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintRight = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeRight relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeRight multiplier:1.0 constant:100];
//btnTest底部相对于self.view的底部距离为100
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintBottom = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom multiplier:1.0 constant:100];
//水平居中
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintXCenter = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX multiplier:1.0 constant:00.0f];
//垂直居中
NSLayoutConstraint *constraintYCenter = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:btnTest attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterY relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterY multiplier:1.0 constant:00.0f];
//将约束添加到父视图中
[self.view addConstraint:constraintTop];
[self.view addConstraint:constraintLeft];
[self.view addConstraint:constraintRight];
[self.view addConstraint:constraintBottom];
[self.view addConstraint:constraintXCenter];
[self.view addConstraint:constraintYCenter];
}