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  • css3动画--边框线条动画

     网上看到一个css3动画,地址

    最开始思路是,里面一个DIV方块,右上角一个同样大小的div1,向上,向右平移8px,设div1的border-top,border-right值形成,如图所示

    再用clip截取一半,形成半折角。

    同理左下角建一个div,向左、向下平移8px,设border-left,border-bottom值,用clip截取形成

     

    <div class="cont">
    	<div class="bb"></div>
    </div>
    
    html,body{
                margin: 0;padding: 0;
                background: #101010;
            }
            .cont{
                width:500px;
                margin: 150px auto;
            }
            
            .bb{
                position: relative;
                width: 200px;
                height: 200px;
                background: #666666;
                border: 1px solid #5EF75E;
            }
            .bb:before{
                content: " ";
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width:200px;
                height:200px;
                top: -10px;
                right: -10px;
                border-top:2px solid #00FF00;
                border-right:2px solid #00FF00;
                z-index:10;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                clip:rect(0px,200px,100px,100px);
            }
            
            .bb:after{
                content: " ";
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width:200px;
                height:200px;
                left: -10px;
                bottom: -10px;
                border-left:2px solid #00FF00;
                border-bottom:2px solid #00FF00;
                z-index:10;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                clip:rect(100px,100px,200px,0px);
            }
    View Code

     

    然而着手写动画CSS的时候发现问题,线条逆时针旋转,右上角的线条不能平滑过渡到左下角。

    然后看了一下人家写的代码,才发现里面两个DIV其实是比最初DIV大的,而且样式一样!!!

    再仔细看看动画发现,其实就是两条一样长的线条在运动,只是一条比另一条块半圈

    所以设置动画的时候只要一个延迟1/2时间开始就可以了

    Dooooo....敲完代码

            .bb{
                position: relative;
                width: 200px;
                height: 200px;
                background: #666666;
                border: 1px solid #5EF75E;
            }
            .bb:before,.bb:after{
                content: " ";
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width:220px;
                height:220px;
                top: -10px;
                left: -10px;
                border:2px solid #00FF00;
                z-index:10;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                -webkit-animation: clipAni 4s infinite linear;
            }
            .bb:before{
                -webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
            }
            @keyframes  clipAni{
                0%,100%{
                    clip:rect(0px,220px,220px,217px);
                }
                25%{
                    clip:rect(0px,220px,3px,0px);
                }
                50%{
                    clip:rect(0px,3px,220px,0px);
                }
                75%{
                    clip:rect(217px,220px,220px,0px);
                }            
            }

    运行一看,前2s不对,DIV4周都有边框,2s后开始正常。想想确实是,div:before设置了边框动画延迟2s,前2s保持原有状态。

    但是要进入页面就开始动画,且两个动画有时间错开,怎么办?

    哈哈,想起动画delay负数的妙用

    css:

    html,body{
                margin: 0;padding: 0;
                background: #101010;
            }
            .cont{
                width:500px;
                margin: 50px auto;
            }
            
            .bb{
                position: relative;
                width: 200px;
                height: 200px;
                background: #666666;
                border: 1px solid #5EF75E;
            }
            .bb:before,.bb:after{
                content: " ";
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width:220px;
                height:220px;
                top: -10px;
                left: -10px;
                border:2px solid #00FF00;
                z-index:10;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                -webkit-animation: clipAni 4s infinite linear;
            }
            .bb:before{
                -webkit-animation-delay: -2s;
            }
            @keyframes  clipAni{
                0%,100%{
                    clip:rect(0px,220px,220px,217px);
                }
                25%{
                    clip:rect(0px,220px,3px,0px);
                }
                50%{
                    clip:rect(0px,3px,220px,0px);
                }
                75%{
                    clip:rect(217px,220px,220px,0px);
                }            
            }
    View Code

     成功~!

    查看演示

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/miharu/p/4997285.html
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