zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • asp.net非常实用语句

    1.//弹出对话框.点击转向指定页面
    Response.Write(" <script>window.alert('该会员没有提交申请,请重新提交!')
    </script>");
    Response.Write(" <script>window.location
    ='http://www.51aspx.com/bizpulic/upmeb.aspx' </script>");

    2.//弹出对话框
    Response.Write(" <script language='javascript'>alert('产品添加成功!')
    </script >");

    3.//删除文件
    string filename ="20059595157517.jpg";
    pub.util.DeleteFile(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("../file/")
    +filename);


    4.//绑定下拉列表框datalist
    System.Data.DataView dv=conn.Exec_ex("select -1 as code,'请选择经营模式' as content from dealin union select code,content from dealin");
    this.dealincode.DataSource=dv;
    this.dealincode.DataTextField="content";
    this.dealincode.DataValueField="code";   
    this.dealincode.DataBind();
    this.dealincode.Items.FindByValue(dv[0]["dealincode"].ToString()).Selected=true;

    5.//时间去秒显示
    <%# System.DateTime.Parse(DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"begtime").ToString()).ToShortDateString()%>


    6.//标题带链接
    <%# " <a class=\"12c\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.51aspx/CV/_"+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"procode")+".html\">"+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"proname")+" </a>"%>

    7.//修改转向
    <%# " <A href=\"editpushpro.aspx?id="+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"code")+"\">"+"修改"+" </A>"%>

    8.//弹出确定按钮
    <%# " <A id=\"btnDelete\" onclick=\"return confirm('你是否确定删除这条记录吗?');\" href=\"pushproduct.aspx?dl="+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"code")+"\">"+"删除"+" </A>"%>

    9.//输出数据格式化 "{0:F2}" 是格式 F2表示小数点后剩两位
    <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.PriceMoney","{0:F2}") %>

    10.//提取动态网页内容
    Uri uri = new Uri("http://www.51aspx.com/");
    WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(uri);
    WebResponse resp = req.GetResponse();
    Stream str = resp.GetResponseStream();
    StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(str,System.Text.Encoding.Default);
    string t = sr.ReadToEnd();
    this.Response.Write(t.ToString());

    11.//获取" . "后面的字符
    i.ToString().Trim().Substring(i.ToString().Trim().LastIndexOf(".")+1).ToLower().Trim()

    12. 打开新的窗口并传送参数:

    传送参数:
    response.write("<script>window.open(’*.aspx?id="+this.DropDownList1.SelectIndex+"&id1="+...+"’)</script>")

    接收参数:
    string a = Request.QueryString("id");
    string b = Request.QueryString("id1");


    12.为按钮添加对话框
    Button1.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm(’确认?’)");
    button.attributes.add("onclick","if(confirm(’are you sure...?’)){return true;}else{return false;}")


    13.删除表格选定记录
    int intEmpID = (int)MyDataGrid.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
    string deleteCmd = "Delete from Employee where emp_id = " +intEmpID.ToString()

    14.删除表格记录警告
    private void DataGrid_ItemCreated(Object sender,DataGridItemEventArgs e)
    {
      switch(e.Item.ItemType)
      {
      case ListItemType.Item :
      case ListItemType.AlternatingItem :
      case ListItemType.EditItem:
      TableCell myTableCell;
      myTableCell = e.Item.Cells[14];
      LinkButton myDeleteButton ;
      myDeleteButton = (LinkButton)myTableCell.Controls[0];
      myDeleteButton.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm(’您是否确定要删除这条信息’);");
      break;
      default:
      break;
      }
    }

    15.点击表格行链接另一页
    private void grdCustomer_ItemDataBound(object sender,System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
    {
      //点击表格打开
      if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
      e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","window.open(’Default.aspx?id=" + e.Item.Cells[0].Text + "’);");
    }


    双击表格连接到另一页
      在itemDataBind事件中
    if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType ==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
    {
      string orderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
      e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick","location.href=’../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" +orderItemID + "’");
    }


    双击表格打开新一页
    if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
    {
      string orderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
      e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "open(’../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" + orderItemID +"’)");
    }

    16.表格超连接列传递参数
    <asp:HyperLinkColumn Target="_blank" headertext="ID号" DataTextField="id" NavigateUrl="aaa.aspx?id=’ <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段1")%>'&name=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段2")%>’/>

    17.表格点击改变颜色
    if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType ==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
    {
      e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","this.style.backgroundColor=’#99cc00’; 
         this.style.color=’buttontext’;this.style.cursor=’default’;");
    }

    写在DataGrid的_ItemDataBound里
    if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType ==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
    {
    e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseover","this.style.backgroundColor=’#99cc00’;
      this.style.color=’buttontext’;this.style.cursor=’default’;");
    e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseout","this.style.backgroundColor=’’;this.style.color=’’;");
    }

    18.关于日期格式
      日期格式设定 
        DataFormatString="{0:yyyy-MM-dd}"
        我觉得应该在itembound事件中
        e.items.cell["你的列"].text=DateTime.Parse(e.items.cell["你的列"].text.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"))

    19.获取错误信息并到指定页面
        不要使用Response.Redirect,而应该使用Server.Transfer
      e.g
    // in global.asax
    protected void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Server.GetLastError() is HttpUnhandledException)
    Server.Transfer("MyErrorPage.aspx");

    //其余的非HttpUnhandledException异常交给ASP.NET自己处理就okay了 :)
    }
    Redirect会导致post-back的产生从而丢失了错误信息,所以页面导向应该直接在服务器端执行,这样就可以在错误处理页面得到出错信息并进行相应的处理
     
    20.清空Cookie
    Cookie.Expires=[DateTime];
    Response.Cookies("UserName").Expires = 0 

    21.自定义异常处理
    //自定义异常处理类
    using System;
    using System.Diagnostics;
    namespace MyAppException
    {
      /// <summary>
      /// 从系统异常类ApplicationException继承的应用程序异常处理类。
      /// 自动将异常内容记录到Windows NT/2000的应用程序日志
      /// </summary>
      public class AppException:System.ApplicationException
      {
      public AppException()
      {
      if (ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogEnabled)LogEvent("出现一个未知错误。");
      }
      public AppException(string message)
      {
      LogEvent(message);
      }
      public AppException(string message,Exception innerException)
      {
      LogEvent(message);
      if (innerException != null)
      {
      LogEvent(innerException.Message);
      }
      }
      //日志记录类
      using System;
      using System.Configuration;
      using System.Diagnostics;
      using System.IO;
      using System.Text;
      using System.Threading;
      namespace MyEventLog
      {
      /// <summary>
      /// 事件日志记录类,提供事件日志记录支持
      /// <remarks>
      /// 定义了4个日志记录方法 (error, warning, info, trace)
      /// </remarks>
      /// </summary>
      public class ApplicationLog
      {
      /// <summary>
      /// 将错误信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
      /// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
      /// </summary>
      public static void WriteError(String message)
      {
      WriteLog(TraceLevel.Error, message);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// 将警告信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
      /// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
      /// </summary>
      public static void WriteWarning(String message)
      {
      WriteLog(TraceLevel.Warning, message);  
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// 将提示信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
      /// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
      /// </summary>
      public static void WriteInfo(String message)
      {
      WriteLog(TraceLevel.Info, message);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// 将跟踪信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
      /// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
      /// </summary>
      public static void WriteTrace(String message)
      {
      WriteLog(TraceLevel.Verbose, message);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// 格式化记录到事件日志的文本信息格式
      /// <param name="ex">需要格式化的异常对象</param>
      /// <param name="catchInfo">异常信息标题字符串.</param>
      /// <retvalue>
      /// <para>格式后的异常信息字符串,包括异常内容和跟踪堆栈.</para>
      /// </retvalue>
      /// </summary>
      public static String FormatException(Exception ex, String catchInfo)
      {
      StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
      if (catchInfo != String.Empty)
      {
      strBuilder.Append(catchInfo).Append("\r\n");
      }
      strBuilder.Append(ex.Message).Append("\r\n").Append(ex.StackTrace);
      return strBuilder.ToString();
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// 实际事件日志写入方法
      /// <param name="level">要记录信息的级别(error,warning,info,trace).</param>
      /// <param name="messageText">要记录的文本.</param>
      /// </summary>
      private static void WriteLog(TraceLevel level, String messageText)
      {
      try
      {
      EventLogEntryType LogEntryType;
      switch (level)
      {
      case TraceLevel.Error:
      LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Error;
      break;
      case TraceLevel.Warning:
      LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Warning;
      break;
      case TraceLevel.Info:
      LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Information;
      break;
      case TraceLevel.Verbose:
      LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
      break;
      default:
      LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
      break;
      }
      EventLog eventLog = new EventLog("Application", ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogMachineName, ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogSourceName );
      //写入事件日志
      eventLog.WriteEntry(messageText, LogEntryType);
      }
      catch {} //忽略任何异常
      }
      } //class ApplicationLog
    }


    22.Panel 横向滚动,纵向自动扩展
    <asp:panel style="overflow-x:scroll;overflow-y:auto;"></asp:panel>


    23.回车转换成Tab
    (1)
    <script language="javascript" for="document" event="onkeydown">
      if(event.keyCode==13 &amp;&amp; event.srcElement.type!=’button’ &amp;&amp; event.srcElement.type!=’submit’ &amp;&amp;     event.srcElement.type!=’reset’ &amp;&amp; event.srcElement.type!=’’&amp;&amp; event.srcElement.type!=’textarea’);
      event.keyCode=9;
    </script>


    (2) //当在有keydown事件的控件上敲回车时,变为tab
    public void Tab(System.Web .UI.WebControls .WebControl webcontrol)
    {
    webcontrol.Attributes .Add ("onkeydown", "if(event.keyCode==13) event.keyCode=9");
    }
    24.DataGrid超级连接列
    DataNavigateUrlField="字段名" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="http://xx/inc/delete.aspx?ID={0}"


    25.DataGrid行随鼠标变色
    private void DGzf_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
    {
      if (e.Item.ItemType!=ListItemType.Header)
      {
      e.Item.Attributes.Add( "onmouseout","this.style.backgroundColor=\""+e.Item.Style["BACKGROUND-COLOR"]+"\"");
      e.Item.Attributes.Add( "onmouseover","this.style.backgroundColor=\""+ "#EFF3F7"+"\"");
      }
    }


    26.模板列
    <ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN visible="False" sortexpression="demo" headertext="ID">
    <ITEMTEMPLATE>
    <ASP LABEL text=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"ArticleID")%>’runat="server" width="80%" id="lblColumn" />
    </ITEMTEMPLATE>
    </ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN>
    <ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN headertext="选中">
    <HEADERSTYLE wrap="False" horiz></HEADERSTYLE>
    <ITEMTEMPLATE>
    <ASP:CHECKBOX id="chkExport" runat="server" />
    </ITEMTEMPLATE>
    <EDITITEMTEMPLATE>
    <ASP:CHECKBOX id="chkExportON" runat="server" enabled="true" />
    </EDITITEMTEMPLATE>
    </ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN>


    后台代码
    protected void CheckAll_CheckedChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
      //改变列的选定,实现全选或全不选。
      CheckBox chkExport ;
      if( CheckAll.Checked)
      {
      foreach(DataGridItem oDataGridItem in MyDataGrid.Items)
      {
      chkExport = (CheckBox)oDataGridItem.FindControl("chkExport");
      chkExport.Checked = true;
      }
      }
      else
      {
      foreach(DataGridItem oDataGridItem in MyDataGrid.Items)
      {
      chkExport = (CheckBox)oDataGridItem.FindControl("chkExport");
      chkExport.Checked = false;
      }
      }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mikemao/p/1566466.html
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