(一) Java8新特性
1 Lambda 表达式,也可称为闭包,他是推动Java8发布的最重要的新特性
2 Lambda允许把函数作为一个方法的参数(函数作为参数传递到方法中)
3 使用Lambda表达式可以使代码变的更加简洁紧凑
(二) 示例
/** * @author zhangchaocai * @create 2020-04-14 19:44 */ public class LambdaTest { public static void main(String[] args) { LambdaTest test = new LambdaTest(); //类型申明 MathOperation addition = (int a, int b) -> a + b; //不用类型声明 MathOperation subtraction = (a,b) -> a + b; //大括号中的返回语句 MathOperation multiplication = (int a,int b) -> {return a*b; }; //没有大括号及返回语句 MathOperation division = (int a,int b) -> a/b; System.out.println("10 + 5 =" + test.operator(10,5,addition)); System.out.println("10 - 5 =" + test.operator(10,5,subtraction)); System.out.println("10 * 5 =" + test.operator(10,5,multiplication)); System.out.println("10 / 5 =" + test.operator(10,5,division)); //不用括号 GreetingService service1 = message -> System.out.println(message); //用括号 GreetingService service2 = (message) -> System.out.println(message); service1.sayMessage("service1 能够握紧的就别放了"); service2.sayMessage("service2 时间着急着冲刷着"); } interface MathOperation { int operation(int a,int b); } interface GreetingService { void sayMessage(String message); } private int operator(int a, int b,MathOperation mathOperation){ return mathOperation.operation(a,b); } }
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