SQL Server:
SELECT TOP 10 * FROM T_USER ORDER BY NEWID();
ORACLE:
SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM T_USER ORDER BY DBMS_RANDOM.RANDOM()) WHERE RONUM <= 10;
MySQL:
SELECT * FROM T_USER ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 10;
Access:
SELECT TOP 10 * FROM T_USER ORDER BY rnd([一个自动编号字段])
这条语句在 Access 中的“查询”中是可以运行并得到随机结果的,但在 ASP.NET等后台程序代码中却无法得到预期的随机效果。
正确的写法如下
以ASP.NET为例:
Random random = new Random(System.Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode()); int r = random.Next(); string sql = "SELECT TOP 10 * FROM T_USER ORDER BY RND(" + (-r) + "*自动编号字段)"