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  • Lake Counting

    Description

    Due to recent rains, water has pooled in various places in Farmer John's field, which is represented by a rectangle of N x M (1 <= N <= 100; 1 <= M <= 100) squares. Each square contains either water ('W') or dry land ('.'). Farmer John would like to figure out how many ponds have formed in his field. A pond is a connected set of squares with water in them, where a square is considered adjacent to all eight of its neighbors.

    Given a diagram of Farmer John's field, determine how many ponds he has.

    Input

    * Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M

    * Lines 2..N+1: M characters per line representing one row of Farmer John's field. Each character is either 'W' or '.'. The characters do not have spaces between them.

    Output

    * Line 1: The number of ponds in Farmer John's field.

    Sample Input

    10 12
    W........WW.
    .WWW.....WWW
    ....WW...WW.
    .........WW.
    .........W..
    ..W......W..
    .W.W.....WW.
    W.W.W.....W.
    .W.W......W.
    ..W.......W.

    Sample Output

    3
     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 #include<string.h>
     3 #include<algorithm>
     4 #include<stack>
     5 #include<queue>
     6 #include<deque>
     7 #include<vector>
     8 using namespace std;
     9 char str[500][500],m,n;
    10 void dfs(int x,int y)
    11 {
    12     int i,j;
    13     str[x][y]='.';
    14     for(i=-1;i<=1;i++)
    15         for(j=-1;j<=1;j++)
    16     {
    17         if(x+i>=0&&x+i<m&&y+j>=0&&y+j<n&&str[x+i][y+j]=='W')
    18             dfs(x+i,y+j);
    19     }
    20 }
    21 int main()
    22 {
    23     int i,j;
    24     scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
    25 
    26         getchar();
    27         int ans=0;
    28         for(i=0; i<m; i++)
    29             scanf("%s",&str[i]);
    30         for(i=0; i<m; i++)
    31             for(j=0; j<n; j++)
    32             {
    33                 if(str[i][j]=='W')
    34                 {
    35                     dfs(i,j);
    36                     ans++;
    37                 }
    38             }
    39             printf("%d
    ",ans);
    40 
    41 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/moomcake/p/8810916.html
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