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  • MySQL 利用xtrabackup进行增量备份详细过程汇总 (转)

    Xtrabackup下载、安装以及全量备份请参考：http://blog.itpub.net/26230597/viewspace-1465772/

    1，创建mysql备份用户

    mysql -uroot --password="" -e"CREATE USER 'backup'@'192.168.%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'";

    mysql -uroot --password="" -e"GRANT RELOAD, LOCK TABLES, REPLICATION CLIENT, CREATE TABLESPACE, SUPERON *.* TO 'backup'@'192.168.%'";

    2，xtrabackup进行全量备份

    备份命令：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--user=backup --password="123456" --port=3306 --backup--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_$(date +%Y%m%d)

    PS: 2>/tmp/fullbackup.log 将备份信息放入文件中。

     备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 ~]# xtrabackup--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=backup --password="123456"--port=3306 --backup --target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_$(date+%Y%m%d)  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    4. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    5. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0,set to 1024  
    6. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    7. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    12. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    13. xtrabackup: Generating a list of tablespaces  
    14. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/IBdata1  
    15. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    16. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    17. [01]       ...done  
    18. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/IBdata2  
    19. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    20. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    21. [01]       ...done  
    22. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd  
    23. [01]       ...done  
    24. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd  
    25. [01]       ...done  
    26. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd  
    27. [01]       ...done  
    28. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd  
    29. [01]       ...done  
    30. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd  
    31. [01]       ...done  
    32. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd  
    33. [01]       ...done  
    34. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd  
    35. [01]       ...done  
    36. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd  
    37. [01]       ...done  
    38. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd  
    39. [01]       ...done  
    40. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd  
    41. [01]       ...done  
    42. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd  
    43. [01]       ...done  
    44. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd  
    45. [01]       ...done  
    46. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd  
    47. [01]       ...done  
    48. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/test/t1.ibd  
    49. [01]       ...done  
    50. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/test/t3.ibd  
    51. [01]       ...done  
    52. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/test/t.ibd  
    53. [01]       ...done  
    54. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/t1.ibd  
    55. [01]       ...done  
    56. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/test.ibd  
    57. [01]       ...done  
    58. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/test2.ibd  
    59. [01]       ...done  
    60. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/t3.ibd  
    61. [01]       ...done  
    62. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/UC_USER.ibd  
    63. >> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    64. [01]       ...done  
    65. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319/user_db/t.ibd  
    66. [01]       ...done  
    67. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423920168'  
    68. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    69. .>> log scanned up to (423920168)  
    70.    
    71. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423920168) to (423920168) was copied.  
    72. [root@data01 ~]#  



    3，xtrabackup进行增量备份

    3.1先录入一张表，实现第一次增量数据：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> create table t4 select 'aaa' asa, 1 as b;  
    2. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.36 sec)  
    3. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    4.    
    5. mysql>  
    6. mysql> insert into t4 select 'bbb',2;  
    7. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.05 sec)  
    8. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    9.    
    10. mysql>  



    3.2 再进行增量备份1

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--backup --user=backup --password="123456" --port=3306 --target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/--incremental-basedir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_201503192>/tmp/incre_backup_1.log

    查看备份日志信息：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 ~]# more/tmp/incre_backup_1.log  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. incremental backup from 423920168 isenabled.  
    4. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    5. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    6. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0,set to 1024  
    7. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    12. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    13. >> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    14. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    15. xtrabackup: using the full scan forincremental backup  
    16. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata1.delta  
    17. >> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    18. [01]       ...done  
    19. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata2.delta  
    20. >> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    21. [01]       ...done  
    22. >> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    23. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta  
    24. [01]       ...done  
    25. [01] Copying./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta  
    26. [01]       ...done  
    27. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta  
    28. [01]       ...done  
    29. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta  
    30. [01]       ...done  
    31. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta  
    32. [01]       ...done  
    33. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta  
    34. [01]       ...done  
    35. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta  
    36. [01]       ...done  
    37. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta  
    38. [01]       ...done  
    39. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta  
    40. [01]       ...done  
    41. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta  
    42. [01]       ...done  
    43. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta  
    44. [01]       ...done  
    45. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta  
    46. [01]       ...done  
    47. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta  
    48. [01]       ...done  
    49. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t1.ibd.delta  
    50. [01]       ...done  
    51. [01] Copying ./test/t4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t4.ibd.delta  
    52. [01]       ...done  
    53. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t3.ibd.delta  
    54. [01]       ...done  
    55. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t.ibd.delta  
    56. [01]       ...done  
    57. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t1.ibd.delta  
    58. [01]       ...done  
    59. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test.ibd.delta  
    60. [01]       ...done  
    61. >> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    62. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test2.ibd.delta  
    63. [01]       ...done  
    64. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t3.ibd.delta  
    65. [01]       ...done  
    66. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta  
    67. [01]       ...done  
    68. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t.ibd.delta  
    69. [01]       ...done  
    70. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423925813'  
    71. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    72. .>> log scanned up to (423925813)  
    73.    
    74. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423925813) to (423925813) was copied.  
    75.    



    3.3 再建立表2，实现第二天增量数据

    建立一张表t_incre_2：
    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> use test;  
    2. Database changed  
    3. mysql> create table t_incre_2 select'cc' as a,2 as b;  
    4. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.25 sec)  
    5. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    6.    
    7. mysql> insert into t_incre_2 select'dd',2;  
    8. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.05 sec)  
    9. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    10.    
    11. mysql> select * from t_incre_2;  
    12. +----+---+  
    13. | a | b |  
    14. +----+---+  
    15. | cc | 2 |  
    16. | dd | 2 |  
    17. +----+---+  
    18. 2 rows in set (0.05 sec)  
    19.    
    20. mysql>  



    3.4 进行第二天的增量备份

    备份命令：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--backup --user=backup --password="123456" --port=3306 --target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/--incremental-basedir=/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320 2>/tmp/incre_backup_2.log

    备份信息记录如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 ~]# more /tmp/incre_backup_2.log  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. incremental backup from 423925813 isenabled.  
    4. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    5. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    6. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0,set to 1024  
    7. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    12. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    13. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    14. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    15. xtrabackup: using the full scan forincremental backup  
    16. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata1.delta  
    17. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    18. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    19. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    20. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    21. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    22. [01]       ...done  
    23. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    24. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata2.delta  
    25. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    26. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    27. [01]       ...done  
    28. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta  
    29. [01]       ...done  
    30. [01] Copying./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta  
    31. [01]       ...done  
    32. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    33. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta  
    34. [01]       ...done  
    35. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta  
    36. [01]       ...done  
    37. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta  
    38. [01]       ...done  
    39. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta  
    40. [01]       ...done  
    41. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta  
    42. [01]       ...done  
    43. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta  
    44. [01]       ...done  
    45. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta  
    46. [01]       ...done  
    47. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta  
    48. [01]       ...done  
    49. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta  
    50. [01]       ...done  
    51. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta  
    52. [01]       ...done  
    53. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta  
    54. [01]       ...done  
    55. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t1.ibd.delta  
    56. [01]       ...done  
    57. [01] Copying ./test/t4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t4.ibd.delta  
    58. [01]       ...done  
    59. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t3.ibd.delta  
    60. [01]       ...done  
    61. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    62. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t.ibd.delta  
    63. [01]       ...done  
    64. [01] Copying ./test/t_incre_2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t_incre_2.ibd.delta  
    65. [01]       ...done  
    66. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t1.ibd.delta  
    67. [01]       ...done  
    68. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test.ibd.delta  
    69. [01]       ...done  
    70. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test2.ibd.delta  
    71. [01]       ...done  
    72. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t3.ibd.delta  
    73. [01]       ...done  
    74. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta  
    75. [01]       ...done  
    76. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t.ibd.delta  
    77. [01]       ...done  
    78. >> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    79. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423931610'  
    80. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    81. .>> log scanned up to (423931610)  
    82.    
    83. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423931610) to (423931610) was copied.  


     

    4，xtrabackup进行增量恢复

    4.1为了验证比对，先删除两个增量备份前表里面的数据

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> delete from t4;  
    2. Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.05 sec)  
    3.    
    4. mysql> delete from t_incre_2;  
    5. Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.04 sec)  
    6.    
    7. mysql> select * from t4;  
    8. Empty set (0.00 sec)  
    9.    
    10. mysql> select * from t_incre_2;  
    11. Empty set (0.00 sec)  
    12.    
    13. mysql>  



    4.2开始全备份恢复PREPARE THE BASE BACKUP

    备份命令如下：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--prepare --user=backup --password="123456"  --apply-log-only--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319 2>/tmp/full_restore.log

     

    备份信息记录如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 mysql]# xtrabackup--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --prepare --user=backup--password="123456" --apply-log-only --target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. xtrabackup: cd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319  
    4. xtrabackup: This target seems to be alreadyprepared.  
    5. xtrabackup: notice: xtrabackup_logfile wasalready used to '--prepare'.  
    6. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    7. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    12. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    13. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    14. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    15. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    16. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    17. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    18. xtrabackup: Starting InnoDB instance forrecovery.  
    19. xtrabackup: Using 104857600 bytes forbuffer pool (set by --use-memory parameter)  
    20. InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count bufferpool pages  
    21. InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled  
    22. InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomicbuiltins  
    23. InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used  
    24. InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3  
    25. InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions  
    26. InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size =100.0M  
    27. InnoDB: Completed initialization of bufferpool  
    28. InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101size to 64 MB  
    29. InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 sizeto 64 MB  
    30. InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile2 sizeto 64 MB  
    31. InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101to ./ib_logfile0  
    32. InnoDB: New log files created,LSN=423920168  
    33. InnoDB: Highest supported file format isBarracuda.  
    34.    
    35. [notice (again)]  
    36.   Ifyou use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,  
    37.   thebinary log position seems to be:  
    38. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    39.    
    40. xtrabackup: starting shutdown withinnodb_fast_shutdown = 1  
    41. InnoDB: Starting shutdown...  
    42. InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequencenumber 423920652  
    43. [root@data01 mysql]#  


     

    4.3 恢复到第一次增量的时刻

    恢复命令：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--prepare --user=backup --password="123456"  --apply-log-only--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319--incremental-dir=/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320 2>/tmp/restore_incre_1.log

    恢复过程：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 mysql]# more /tmp/restore_incre_1.log  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. incremental backup from 423920168 isenabled.  
    4. xtrabackup: cd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319  
    5. xtrabackup: This target seems to be alreadyprepared.  
    6. xtrabackup: xtrabackup_logfile detected:size=2097152, start_lsn=(423925813)  
    7. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir =/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 1  
    12. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 2097152  
    13. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    14. xtrabackup: page size for /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata2.deltais 16384 bytes  
    15. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata2.delta to ./IBdata2...  
    16. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata1.delta is 16384 bytes  
    17. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/IBdata1.deltato ./IBdata1...  
    18. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    19. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta to./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd...  
    20. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    21. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta to./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd...  
    22. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    23. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta to./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd...  
    24. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta is16384 bytes  
    25. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta to./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd...  
    26. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    27. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta to./mysql/slave_master_info.ibd...  
    28. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    29. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd...  
    30. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    31. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd...  
    32. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    33. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd...  
    34. xtrabackup: page size for /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.deltais 16384 bytes  
    35. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd...  
    36. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    37. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd...  
    38. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    39. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.deltato ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd...  
    40. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    41. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd...  
    42. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    43. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd...  
    44. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    45. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t3.ibd.delta to ./test/t3.ibd...  
    46. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    47. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t.ibd.delta to ./test/t.ibd...  
    48. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t4.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    49. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t4.ibd.delta to ./test/t4.ibd...  
    50. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t1.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    51. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/test/t1.ibd.delta to ./test/t1.ibd...  
    52. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    53. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t3.ibd.deltato ./user_db/t3.ibd...  
    54. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    55. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t.ibd.delta to ./user_db/t.ibd...  
    56. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test2.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    57. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test2.ibd.delta to./user_db/test2.ibd...  
    58. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    59. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/test.ibd.delta to./user_db/test.ibd...  
    60. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t1.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    61. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/t1.ibd.delta to ./user_db/t1.ibd...  
    62. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    63. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta to./user_db/UC_USER.ibd...  
    64. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    65. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    66. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    67. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir =/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150320  
    68. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 1  
    69. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 2097152  
    70. xtrabackup: Starting InnoDB instance forrecovery.  
    71. xtrabackup: Using 104857600 bytes forbuffer pool (set by --use-memory parameter)  
    72. InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count bufferpool pages  
    73. InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled  
    74. InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomicbuiltins  
    75. InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used  
    76. InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3  
    77. InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions  
    78. InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 100.0M  
    79. InnoDB: Completed initialization of bufferpool  
    80. InnoDB: Highest supported file format isBarracuda.  
    81. InnoDB: The log sequence numbers 423920652and 423920652 in ibdata files do not match the log sequence number 423925813 inthe ib_logfiles!  
    82. InnoDB: Database was not shutdown normally!  
    83. InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.  
    84. InnoDB: Reading tablespace information fromthe .ibd files...  
    85. InnoDB: Restoring possible half-writtendata pages  
    86. InnoDB: from the doublewrite buffer...  
    87. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    88.    
    89. [notice (again)]  
    90.   Ifyou use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,  
    91.   thebinary log position seems to be:  
    92. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    93.    
    94. xtrabackup: starting shutdown withinnodb_fast_shutdown = 1  
    95. InnoDB: Starting shutdown...  
    96. InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequencenumber 423925813  


     

    4.4 恢复到第二次增量备份前面：

    恢复命令：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--prepare --user=backup --password="123456"  --apply-log-only --target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319--incremental-dir=/data/backups/mysql/incre_201503212>/tmp/restore_incre_2.log

    恢复过程：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 mysql]# more/tmp/restore_incre_2.log  
    2. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    3. incremental backup from 423925813 isenabled.  
    4. xtrabackup: cd to/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319  
    5. xtrabackup: This target seems to be alreadyprepared.  
    6. xtrabackup: xtrabackup_logfile detected:size=2097152, start_lsn=(423931610)  
    7. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    8. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    9. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    10. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir =/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321  
    11. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 1  
    12. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 2097152  
    13. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    14. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata2.delta is 16384 bytes  
    15. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata2.deltato ./IBdata2...  
    16. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata1.delta is 16384 bytes  
    17. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/IBdata1.delta to ./IBdata1...  
    18. xtrabackup: page size for /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.deltais 16384 bytes  
    19. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta to./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd...  
    20. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    21. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta to./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd...  
    22. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    23. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta to./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd...  
    24. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta is16384 bytes  
    25. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta to./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd...  
    26. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta is 16384bytes  
    27. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.deltato ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibd...  
    28. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    29. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd...  
    30. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    31. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd...  
    32. xtrabackup: page size for /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.deltais 16384 bytes  
    33. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd...  
    34. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    35. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd...  
    36. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    37. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd...  
    38. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    39. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd...  
    40. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    41. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd...  
    42. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    43. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta to./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd...  
    44. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    45. Applying /data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t3.ibd.deltato ./test/t3.ibd...  
    46. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t_incre_2.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    47. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t_incre_2.ibd.delta to./test/t_incre_2.ibd...  
    48. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    49. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t.ibd.delta to ./test/t.ibd...  
    50. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t4.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    51. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t4.ibd.delta to ./test/t4.ibd...  
    52. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t1.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    53. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/test/t1.ibd.delta to ./test/t1.ibd...  
    54. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t3.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    55. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t3.ibd.delta to ./user_db/t3.ibd...  
    56. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    57. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t.ibd.delta to ./user_db/t.ibd...  
    58. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test2.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    59. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test2.ibd.delta to./user_db/test2.ibd...  
    60. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    61. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/test.ibd.delta to./user_db/test.ibd...  
    62. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t1.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    63. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/t1.ibd.delta to ./user_db/t1.ibd...  
    64. xtrabackup: page size for/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta is 16384 bytes  
    65. Applying/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta to./user_db/UC_USER.ibd...  
    66. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration for recovery:  
    67. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    68. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    69. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir =/data/backups/mysql/incre_20150321  
    70. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 1  
    71. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 2097152  
    72. xtrabackup: Starting InnoDB instance forrecovery.  
    73. xtrabackup: Using 104857600 bytes forbuffer pool (set by --use-memory parameter)  
    74. InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count bufferpool pages  
    75. InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled  
    76. InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomicbuiltins  
    77. InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used  
    78. InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3  
    79. InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions  
    80. InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size =100.0M  
    81. InnoDB: Completed initialization of bufferpool  
    82. InnoDB: Highest supported file format isBarracuda.  
    83. InnoDB: The log sequence numbers 423925813and 423925813 in ibdata files do not match the log sequence number 423931610 inthe ib_logfiles!  
    84. InnoDB: Database was not shutdown normally!  
    85. InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.  
    86. InnoDB: Reading tablespace information fromthe .ibd files...  
    87. InnoDB: Restoring possible half-writtendata pages  
    88. InnoDB: from the doublewrite buffer...  
    89. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    90.    
    91. [notice (again)]  
    92.   Ifyou use binary log and don't use any hack of group commit,  
    93.   thebinary log position seems to be:  
    94. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    95.    
    96. xtrabackup: starting shutdown withinnodb_fast_shutdown = 1  
    97. InnoDB: Starting shutdown...  
    98. InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequencenumber 423931610  
    99. [root@data01 mysql]#  


     

    4.5 恢复整个库

    恢复命令：

    xtrabackup --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--prepare --user=backup --password="123456"--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319 2>/tmp/restore_end_3.log

    停止mysql服务：

    service mysqld5612 stop

    开始rsync数据文件：

    cd /data/backups/mysql/full_incre_20150319

    rsync -rvt --exclude'xtrabackup_checkpoints' --exclude 'xtrabackup_logfile'  ./ /home/data/mysql/data

    授予mysql访问权限：

    chown -R mysql:mysql /home/data/mysql/data

    启动mysql服务：

    service mysqld5612 start

    4.6，验证

    登录mysql，看到以前在备份之后删除的t4以及t_incre_2表的数据已经通过2次增量备份恢复过来了，如下所示：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> select * from t4;  
    2. +-----+---+  
    3. | a  | b |  
    4. +-----+---+  
    5. | aaa | 1 |  
    6. | bbb | 2 |  
    7. +-----+---+  
    8. 2 rows in set (0.05 sec)  
    9.    
    10. mysql> select * from t_incre_2;  
    11. +----+---+  
    12. | a | b |  
    13. +----+---+  
    14. | cc | 2 |  
    15. | dd | 2 |  
    16. +----+---+  
    17. 2 rows in set (0.06 sec)  
    18.    
    19. mysql>  



    5，innobackupex先做全量备份

    命令如下：

    innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/ --no-timestamp 2>/tmp/innobackupex_full.log

    备份过程信息：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 mysql]# more/tmp/innobackupex_full.log  
    2.    
    3. InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup;Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
    4. and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
    5.    
    6. This software is published under  
    7. the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2,June 1991.  
    8.    
    9. Get the latest version of PerconaXtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
    10. http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
    11.    
    12. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server withDSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_file=/etc/my.cnf;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;host=192.168.52.129'as 'backup'  (using  
    13.  password: YES).  
    14. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Connected to MySQL server  
    15. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Executing a version checkagainst the server...  
    16. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Done.  
    17. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Starting the backup operation  
    18.    
    19. IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup runcompletes successfully.  
    20.           At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex  
    21.           prints "completed OK!".  
    22.    
    23. innobackupex:  Using server version 5.6.12-log  
    24.    
    25. innobackupex: Created backup directory/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319  
    26.    
    27. 150319 02:31:18  innobackupex: Starting ibbackup with command:xtrabackup --defaults-file="/etc/my.cnf" --defaults-group="mysqld" --backup --suspend-at-end--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/  
    28. innobackupex_full_20150319 --tmpdir=/tmp--extra-lsndir='/tmp'  
    29. innobackupex: Waiting for ibbackup(pid=13118) to suspend  
    30. innobackupex: Suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/xtrabackup_suspended_2'  
    31.    
    32. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    33. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    34. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    35. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0, setto 1024  
    36. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    37. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    38. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    39. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    40. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    41. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    42. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    43. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    44. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/IBdata1  
    45. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    46. [01]       ...done  
    47. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/IBdata2  
    48. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    49. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    50. [01]       ...done  
    51. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    52. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd  
    53. [01]       ...done  
    54. [01] Copying./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd  
    55. [01]       ...done  
    56. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd  
    57. [01]       ...done  
    58. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd  
    59. [01]       ...done  
    60. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd  
    61. [01]       ...done  
    62. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd  
    63. [01]       ...done  
    64. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd  
    65. [01]       ...done  
    66. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd  
    67. [01]       ...done  
    68. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd  
    69. [01]       ...done  
    70. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd  
    71. [01]       ...done  
    72. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd  
    73. [01]       ...done  
    74. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd  
    75. [01]       ...done  
    76. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd  
    77. [01]       ...done  
    78. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t1.ibd  
    79. [01]       ...done  
    80. [01] Copying ./test/t4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t4.ibd  
    81. [01]       ...done  
    82. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t3.ibd  
    83. [01]       ...done  
    84. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t.ibd  
    85. [01]       ...done  
    86. [01] Copying ./test/t_incre_2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t_incre_2.ibd  
    87. [01]       ...done  
    88. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t1.ibd  
    89. [01]       ...done  
    90. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test.ibd  
    91. [01]       ...done  
    92. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test2.ibd  
    93. [01]       ...done  
    94. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t3.ibd  
    95. [01]       ...done  
    96. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/UC_USER.ibd  
    97. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    98. [01]       ...done  
    99. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t.ibd  
    100. [01]       ...done  
    101. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/xtrabackup_suspended_2' withpid '13118'  
    102.    
    103. 150319 02:31:24  innobackupex: Continuing after ibbackup hassuspended  
    104. 150319 02:31:24  innobackupex: Executing FLUSH TABLES WITHREAD LOCK...  
    105. 150319 02:31:24  innobackupex: All tables locked and flushedto disk  
    106.    
    107. 150319 02:31:24  innobackupex: Starting to backup non-InnoDBtables and files  
    108. innobackupex: in subdirectories of'/home/data/mysql/data/'  
    109. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//performance_schema/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(53 files)  
    110. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    111. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//mysql/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(74 files)  
    112. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    113. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest3.frm'  
    114. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest4.frm'  
    115. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest6.frm'  
    116. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest8.frm'  
    117. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest1.frm'  
    118. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/db.opt'  
    119. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest2.frm'  
    120. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest7.frm'  
    121. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest5.frm'  
    122. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t_incre_2.frm'  
    123. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t3.frm'  
    124. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t4.frm'  
    125. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t1.frm'  
    126. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/UC_USER.frm'  
    127. innobackupex: Backing up file '/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t.frm'  
    128. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t3.frm'  
    129. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test.frm'  
    130. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/db.opt'  
    131. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test2.frm'  
    132. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t1.frm'  
    133. 150319 02:31:26  innobackupex: Finished backing up non-InnoDBtables and files  
    134.    
    135. 150319 02:31:26  innobackupex: Executing FLUSHNO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG ENGINE LOGS...  
    136. 150319 02:31:26  innobackupex: Waiting for log copying tofinish  
    137.    
    138. >> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    139. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423920964'  
    140. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    141. .>> log scanned up to (423920964)  
    142.    
    143. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid'13118'  
    144. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423920964) to (423920964) was copied.  
    145. 150319 02:31:27  innobackupex: All tables unlocked  
    146.    
    147. innobackupex: Backup created in directory'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319'  
    148. innobackupex: MySQL binlog position:filename 'mysql-bin.000066', position 120  
    149. 150319 02:31:27  innobackupex: Connection to database serverclosed  
    150. 150319 02:31:27  innobackupex: completed OK!  
    151. [root@data01 mysql]#  


     

    6，innobackupex做增量备份

    6.1做第一次增量备份

    先录入增量数据

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> create table incre1 select'incre1 table ' as incre1, 'a' as id;  
    2. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)  
    3. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    4.    
    5. mysql> select * from incre1;  
    6. +---------------+----+  
    7. | incre1        | id |  
    8. +---------------+----+  
    9. | incre1 table  | a  |  
    10. +---------------+----+  
    11. 1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
    12.    
    13. mysql>  



    再进行增量备份，命令如下：

    innobackupex --incremental/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1--incremental-basedir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129 --no-timestamp2>/tmp/innobackex_incre_1.log

    备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 mysql]# more/tmp/innobackex_incre_1.log  
    2.    
    3. InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup;Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
    4. and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
    5.    
    6. This software is published under  
    7. the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2,June 1991.  
    8.    
    9. Get the latest version of PerconaXtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
    10. http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
    11.    
    12. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server withDSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;host=192.168.52.129' as'backup'  (using password: YES).  
    13. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Connected to MySQL server  
    14. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Executing a version checkagainst the server...  
    15. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Done.  
    16. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Starting the backup operation  
    17.    
    18. IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup runcompletes successfully.  
    19.           At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex  
    20.           prints "completed OK!".  
    21.    
    22. innobackupex:  Using server version 5.6.12-log  
    23.    
    24. innobackupex: Created backup directory/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1  
    25.    
    26. 150319 02:38:04  innobackupex: Starting ibbackup with command:xtrabackup --defaults-group="mysqld" --backup --suspend-at-end--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1 --tmpdir=/tm  
    27. p --extra-lsndir='/tmp'--incremental-basedir='/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/'  
    28. innobackupex: Waiting for ibbackup(pid=13358) to suspend  
    29. innobackupex: Suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/xtrabackup_suspended_2'  
    30.    
    31. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    32. incremental backup from 423920964 isenabled.  
    33. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    34. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    35. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0,set to 1024  
    36. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    37. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    38. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    39. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    40. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    41. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    42. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    43. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    44. xtrabackup: using the full scan forincremental backup  
    45. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    46. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    47. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    48. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    49. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/IBdata1.delta  
    50. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    51. [01]       ...done  
    52. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    53. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/IBdata2.delta  
    54. [01]       ...done  
    55. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta  
    56. [01]       ...done  
    57. [01] Copying./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta  
    58. [01]       ...done  
    59. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta  
    60. [01]       ...done  
    61. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta  
    62. [01]       ...done  
    63. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    64. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta  
    65. [01]       ...done  
    66. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta  
    67. [01]       ...done  
    68. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta  
    69. [01]       ...done  
    70. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta  
    71. [01]       ...done  
    72. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta  
    73. [01]       ...done  
    74. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta  
    75. [01]       ...done  
    76. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta  
    77. [01]       ...done  
    78. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    79. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta  
    80. [01]       ...done  
    81. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta  
    82. [01]        ...done  
    83. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t1.ibd.delta  
    84. [01]       ...done  
    85. [01] Copying ./test/t4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t4.ibd.delta  
    86. [01]       ...done  
    87. [01] Copying ./test/incre1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/incre1.ibd.delta  
    88. [01]       ...done  
    89. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t3.ibd.delta  
    90. [01]       ...done  
    91. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t.ibd.delta  
    92. [01]       ...done  
    93. [01] Copying ./test/t_incre_2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t_incre_2.ibd.delta  
    94. [01]       ...done  
    95. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t1.ibd.delta  
    96. [01]       ...done  
    97. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/test.ibd.delta  
    98. [01]       ...done  
    99. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/test2.ibd.delta  
    100. [01]       ...done  
    101. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t3.ibd.delta  
    102. [01]       ...done  
    103. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta  
    104. [01]       ...done  
    105. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t.ibd.delta  
    106. [01]       ...done  
    107. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    108. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/xtrabackup_suspended_2' with pid'13358'  
    109. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    110.    
    111. 150319 02:38:15  innobackupex: Continuing after ibbackup hassuspended  
    112. 150319 02:38:15  innobackupex: Executing FLUSH TABLES WITHREAD LOCK...  
    113. 150319 02:38:15  innobackupex: All tables locked and flushedto disk  
    114.    
    115. 150319 02:38:15  innobackupex: Starting to backup non-InnoDBtables and files  
    116. innobackupex: in subdirectories of'/home/data/mysql/data/'  
    117. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//performance_schema/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(53 files)  
    118. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    119. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//mysql/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(74 files)  
    120. >> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    121. innobackupex: Backing up file '/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest3.frm'  
    122. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest4.frm'  
    123. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest6.frm'  
    124. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest8.frm'  
    125. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest1.frm'  
    126. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/db.opt'  
    127. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest2.frm'  
    128. innobackupex: Backing up file '/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest7.frm'  
    129. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest5.frm'  
    130. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t_incre_2.frm'  
    131. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t3.frm'  
    132. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t4.frm'  
    133. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/incre1.frm'  
    134. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t1.frm'  
    135. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/UC_USER.frm'  
    136. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t.frm'  
    137. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t3.frm'  
    138. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test.frm'  
    139. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/db.opt'  
    140. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test2.frm'  
    141. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t1.frm'  
    142. 150319 02:38:17  innobackupex: Finished backing up non-InnoDBtables and files  
    143.    
    144. 150319 02:38:17  innobackupex: Executing FLUSHNO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG ENGINE LOGS...  
    145. 150319 02:38:17  innobackupex: Waiting for log copying tofinish  
    146.    
    147. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423925361'  
    148. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    149. .>> log scanned up to (423925361)  
    150.    
    151. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '13358'  
    152. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423925361) to (423925361) was copied.  
    153. 150319 02:38:18  innobackupex: All tables unlocked  
    154.    
    155. innobackupex: Backup created in directory'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1'  
    156. innobackupex: MySQL binlog position:filename 'mysql-bin.000066', position 120  
    157. 150319 02:38:18  innobackupex: Connection to database server closed  
    158. 150319 02:38:18  innobackupex: completed OK!  
    159. [root@data01 mysql]#  


     

    6.2 基于全备和第一个增量备份来做第二次增量备份

    先录入增量数据录入

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> create table incre2 select'incre2' as a,3 as id;  
    2. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec)  
    3. Records: 1 Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0  
    4.    
    5. mysql>  
    6. mysql> select * from incre2;  
    7. +--------+----+  
    8. | a     | id |  
    9. +--------+----+  
    10. | incre2 | 3 |  
    11. +--------+----+  
    12. 1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
    13.    
    14. mysql>  
    15.    



    开始进行第二次增量备份，备份命令：

    innobackupex --incremental/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2 --incremental-basedir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129 --no-timestamp2>/tmp/innobackex_incre_2.log

    备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. [root@data01 innobackex_incre_1]# more/tmp/innobackex_incre_2.log  
    2.    
    3. InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup;Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
    4. and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
    5.    
    6. This software is published under  
    7. the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2,June 1991.  
    8.    
    9. Get the latest version of PerconaXtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
    10. http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
    11.    
    12. 150319 02:51:09  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server withDSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;host=192.168.52.129' as'backup'  (using password: YES).  
    13. 150319 02:51:09  innobackupex: Connected to MySQL server  
    14. 150319 02:51:09  innobackupex: Executing a version checkagainst the server...  
    15. 150319 02:51:09  innobackupex: Done.  
    16. 150319 02:51:09  innobackupex: Starting the backup operation  
    17.    
    18. IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup runcompletes successfully.  
    19.           At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex  
    20.           prints "completed OK!".  
    21.    
    22. innobackupex:  Using server version 5.6.12-log  
    23.    
    24. innobackupex: Created backup directory/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2  
    25.    
    26. 150319 02:51:10  innobackupex: Starting ibbackup with command:xtrabackup --defaults-group="mysqld" --backup --suspend-at-end--target-dir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2 --tmpdir=/tm  
    27. p --extra-lsndir='/tmp'--incremental-basedir='/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/'  
    28. innobackupex: Waiting for ibbackup(pid=13694) to suspend  
    29. innobackupex: Suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/xtrabackup_suspended_2'  
    30.    
    31. xtrabackup version 2.2.9 based on MySQLserver 5.6.22 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: )  
    32. incremental backup from 423925361 isenabled.  
    33. xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().  
    34. xtrabackup: cd to /home/data/mysql/data  
    35. xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0,set to 1024  
    36. xtrabackup: using the following InnoDBconfiguration:  
    37. xtrabackup:   innodb_data_home_dir = ./  
    38. xtrabackup:  innodb_data_file_path =IBdata1:128M;IBdata2:128M:autoextend  
    39. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./  
    40. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_files_in_group = 3  
    41. xtrabackup:   innodb_log_file_size = 67108864  
    42. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    43. xtrabackup: Generating a list oftablespaces  
    44. xtrabackup: using the full scan forincremental backup  
    45. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    46. [01] Copying ./IBdata1 to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/IBdata1.delta  
    47. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    48. [01]       ...done  
    49. [01] Copying ./IBdata2 to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/IBdata2.delta  
    50. [01]       ...done  
    51. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_master_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/slave_master_info.ibd.delta  
    52. [01]       ...done  
    53. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    54. [01] Copying./mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.ibd.delta  
    55. [01]       ...done  
    56. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/innodb_index_stats.ibd.delta  
    57. [01]       ...done  
    58. [01] Copying ./mysql/slave_worker_info.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/slave_worker_info.ibd.delta  
    59. [01]       ...done  
    60. [01] Copying ./mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibdto /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/innodb_table_stats.ibd.delta  
    61. [01]       ...done  
    62. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest1.ibd.delta  
    63. [01]       ...done  
    64. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest5.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest5.ibd.delta  
    65. [01]       ...done  
    66. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest8.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest8.ibd.delta  
    67. [01]       ...done  
    68. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest4.ibd.delta  
    69. [01]       ...done  
    70. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest2.ibd.delta  
    71. [01]       ...done  
    72. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest6.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest6.ibd.delta  
    73. [01]       ...done  
    74. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest7.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest7.ibd.delta  
    75. [01]       ...done  
    76. [01] Copying ./sbtest/sbtest3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest3.ibd.delta  
    77. [01]       ...done  
    78. [01] Copying ./test/incre2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/incre2.ibd.delta  
    79. [01]       ...done  
    80. [01] Copying ./test/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t1.ibd.delta  
    81. [01]       ...done  
    82. [01] Copying ./test/t4.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t4.ibd.delta  
    83. [01]       ...done  
    84. [01] Copying ./test/incre1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/incre1.ibd.delta  
    85. [01]       ...done  
    86. [01] Copying ./test/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t3.ibd.delta  
    87. [01]       ...done  
    88. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    89. [01] Copying ./test/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t.ibd.delta  
    90. [01]       ...done  
    91. [01] Copying ./test/t_incre_2.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t_incre_2.ibd.delta  
    92. [01]       ...done  
    93. [01] Copying ./user_db/t1.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t1.ibd.delta  
    94. [01]       ...done  
    95. [01] Copying ./user_db/test.ibd to /data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/test.ibd.delta  
    96. [01]       ...done  
    97. [01] Copying ./user_db/test2.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/test2.ibd.delta  
    98. [01]       ...done  
    99. [01] Copying ./user_db/t3.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t3.ibd.delta  
    100. [01]       ...done  
    101. [01] Copying ./user_db/UC_USER.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/UC_USER.ibd.delta  
    102. [01]       ...done  
    103. [01] Copying ./user_db/t.ibd to/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t.ibd.delta  
    104. [01]       ...done  
    105. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    106. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/xtrabackup_suspended_2' with pid'13694'  
    107.    
    108. 150319 02:51:16  innobackupex: Continuing after ibbackup hassuspended  
    109. 150319 02:51:16  innobackupex: Executing FLUSH TABLES WITHREAD LOCK...  
    110. 150319 02:51:16  innobackupex: All tables locked and flushedto disk  
    111.    
    112. 150319 02:51:16  innobackupex: Starting to backup non-InnoDBtables and files  
    113. innobackupex: in subdirectories of '/home/data/mysql/data/'  
    114. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//performance_schema/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(53 files)  
    115. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    116. innobackupex: Backing up files'/home/data/mysql/data//mysql/*.{frm,isl,MYD,MYI,MAD,MAI,MRG,TRG,TRN,ARM,ARZ,CSM,CSV,opt,par}'(74 files)  
    117. >> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    118. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest3.frm'  
    119. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest4.frm'  
    120. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest6.frm'  
    121. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest8.frm'  
    122. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest1.frm'  
    123. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/db.opt'  
    124. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest2.frm'  
    125. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest7.frm'  
    126. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//sbtest/sbtest5.frm'  
    127. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t_incre_2.frm'  
    128. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t3.frm'  
    129. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t4.frm'  
    130. innobackupex: Backing up file '/home/data/mysql/data//test/incre2.frm'  
    131. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/incre1.frm'  
    132. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//test/t1.frm'  
    133. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/UC_USER.frm'  
    134. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t.frm'  
    135. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t3.frm'  
    136. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test.frm'  
    137. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/db.opt'  
    138. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/test2.frm'  
    139. innobackupex: Backing up file'/home/data/mysql/data//user_db/t1.frm'  
    140. 150319 02:51:17  innobackupex: Finished backing up non-InnoDBtables and files  
    141.    
    142. 150319 02:51:17  innobackupex: Executing FLUSHNO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG ENGINE LOGS...  
    143. 150319 02:51:17  innobackupex: Waiting for log copying tofinish  
    144.    
    145. xtrabackup: The latest check point (forincremental): '423929601'  
    146. xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.  
    147. .>> log scanned up to (423929601)  
    148.    
    149. xtrabackup: Creating suspend file'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/xtrabackup_log_copied' with pid '13694'  
    150. xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn(423929601) to (423929601) was copied.  
    151. 150319 02:51:18  innobackupex: All tables unlocked  
    152.    
    153. innobackupex: Backup created in directory'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2'  
    154. innobackupex: MySQL binlog position:filename 'mysql-bin.000066', position 120  
    155. 150319 02:51:19  innobackupex: Connection to database serverclosed  
    156. 150319 02:51:19  innobackupex: completed OK!  


     

    7，innobackupex做增量恢复

    7.1先删除两次增量数据，用来查看验证恢复结果

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. mysql> delete from incre1;  
    2. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.05 sec)  
    3.    
    4. mysql> delete from incre2;  
    5. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)  
    6.    
    7. mysql> select * from incre1;  
    8. Empty set (0.00 sec)  
    9.    
    10. mysql> select * from incre2;  
    11. Empty set (0.00 sec)  



    7.2 开始做恢复，恢复全备份

    备份命令如下：

    innobackupex --user=backup--password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129  --apply-log/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/2>/tmp/innobackex_restore_full.log

    备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. ......  
    2. InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0915, file name mysql-bin.000053  
    3.    
    4. xtrabackup: starting shutdown withinnodb_fast_shutdown = 1  
    5. InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.  
    6. InnoDB: Starting shutdown...  
    7. InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequencenumber 423921634  
    8. 150319 03:06:57  innobackupex: completed OK!  

    7.3 基于全备份进行第一字增量备份的恢复

    备份命令：

    innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129  /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/--incremental-dir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1  --apply-log2>/tmp/innobackex_restore_incre_1.log

    备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. ……  
    2. xtrabackup: starting shutdown withinnodb_fast_shutdown = 1  
    3. InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.  
    4. InnoDB: Starting shutdown...  
    5. InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequencenumber 423925452  
    6. innobackupex: Starting to copy non-InnoDBfiles in '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1'  
    7. innobackupex: to the full backup directory'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319'  
    8. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/xtrabackup_info' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/xtrabackup_info'  
    9. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/xtrabackup_binlog_info' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/xtrabackup_binlog_info'  
    10. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_history.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_history.frm'  
    11. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'  
    12. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/threads.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/threads.frm'  
    13. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_history_long.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_history_long.frm'  
    14. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/file_summary_by_instance.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/file_summary_by_instance.frm'  
    15. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'  
    16. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'  
    17. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'  
    18. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_current.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_current.frm'  
    19. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/table_lock_waits_summary_by_table.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/table_lock_waits_summary_by_table.frm'  
    20. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/socket_instances.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/socket_instances.frm'  
    21. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/setup_actors.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/setup_actors.frm'  
    22. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/table_io_waits_summary_by_table.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/table_io_waits_summary_by_table.frm'  
    23. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'  
    24. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/cond_instances.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/cond_instances.frm'  
    25. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/users.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/users.frm'  
    26. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/db.opt' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/db.opt'  
    27. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_instance.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_instance.frm'  
    28. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'  
    29. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_current.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_current.frm'  
    30. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/objects_summary_global_by_type.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/objects_summary_global_by_type.frm'  
    31. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'  
    32. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'  
    33. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/socket_summary_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/socket_summary_by_event_name.frm'  
    34. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_history.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_history.frm'  
    35. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_history.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_history.frm'  
    36. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_thread_by_event_name.frm'  
    37. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'  
    38. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/setup_timers.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/setup_timers.frm'  
    39. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/hosts.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/hosts.frm'  
    40. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'  
    41. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/host_cache.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/host_cache.frm'  
    42. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/setup_objects.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/setup_objects.frm'  
    43. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/setup_consumers.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/setup_consumers.frm'  
    44. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/session_account_connect_attrs.frm'  
    45. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_host_by_event_name.frm'  
    46. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/socket_summary_by_instance.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/socket_summary_by_instance.frm'  
    47. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_global_by_event_name.frm'  
    48. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_summary_by_user_by_event_name.frm'  
    49. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/mutex_instances.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/mutex_instances.frm'  
    50. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/setup_instruments.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/setup_instruments.frm'  
    51. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_summary_by_digest.frm'  
    52. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/rwlock_instances.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/rwlock_instances.frm'  
    53. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/file_summary_by_event_name.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/file_summary_by_event_name.frm'  
    54. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_summary_by_account_by_event_name.frm'  
    55. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_stages_current.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_stages_current.frm'  
    56. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/session_connect_attrs.frm'  
    57. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/performance_timers.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/performance_timers.frm'  
    58. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_waits_history_long.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_waits_history_long.frm'  
    59. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/file_instances.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/file_instances.frm'  
    60. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/events_statements_history_long.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/events_statements_history_long.frm'  
    61. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/table_io_waits_summary_by_index_usage.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/table_io_waits_summary_by_index_usage.frm'  
    62. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/performance_schema/accounts.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/performance_schema/accounts.frm'  
    63. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/event.MYI'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/event.MYI'  
    64. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/columns_priv.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/columns_priv.frm'  
    65. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/db.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/db.MYD'  
    66. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/user.MYI' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/user.MYI'  
    67. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.frm'  
    68. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/procs_priv.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/procs_priv.frm'  
    69. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_topic.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_topic.MYI'  
    70. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_name.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_name.MYI'  
    71. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/columns_priv.MYI'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/columns_priv.MYI'  
    72. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slow_log.CSV' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slow_log.CSV'  
    73. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/func.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/func.MYI'  
    74. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/db.frm' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/db.frm'  
    75. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/servers.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/servers.MYD'  
    76. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone.MYI'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone.MYI'  
    77. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proc.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proc.MYI'  
    78. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/tables_priv.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/tables_priv.MYI'  
    79. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_worker_info.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_worker_info.frm'  
    80. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone.MYD'  
    81. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.frm'  
    82. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slow_log.CSM' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slow_log.CSM'  
    83. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.MYD'  
    84. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/tables_priv.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/tables_priv.frm'  
    85. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/event.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/event.frm'  
    86. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/func.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/func.MYD'  
    87. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_keyword.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_keyword.MYD'  
    88. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/procs_priv.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/procs_priv.MYI'  
    89. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.frm'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_relay_log_info.frm'  
    90. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.MYI'  
    91. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition.MYI'  
    92. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/func.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/func.frm'  
    93. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_keyword.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_keyword.frm'  
    94. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/procs_priv.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/procs_priv.MYD'  
    95. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_topic.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_topic.MYD'  
    96. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/plugin.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/plugin.MYI'  
    97. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/innodb_index_stats.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/innodb_index_stats.frm'  
    98. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_category.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_category.frm'  
    99. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.MYD'  
    100. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/user.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/user.frm'  
    101. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/general_log.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/general_log.frm'  
    102. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_category.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_category.MYD'  
    103. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_relation.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_relation.frm'  
    104. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proxies_priv.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proxies_priv.MYI'  
    105. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/tables_priv.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/tables_priv.MYD'  
    106. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.MYI'to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition_type.MYI'  
    107. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition.MYD'  
    108. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/general_log.CSM' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/general_log.CSM'  
    109. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proxies_priv.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proxies_priv.MYD'  
    110. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/ndb_binlog_index.MYI'  
    111. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slave_master_info.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slave_master_info.frm'  
    112. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_relation.MYI'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_relation.MYI'  
    113. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/db.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/db.MYI'  
    114. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.MYD'  
    115. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_leap_second.frm'  
    116. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_name.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_name.MYD'  
    117. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proc.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proc.frm'  
    118. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_relation.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_relation.MYD'  
    119. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proxies_priv.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proxies_priv.frm'  
    120. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/servers.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/servers.MYI'  
    121. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_keyword.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_keyword.MYI'  
    122. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/servers.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/servers.frm'  
    123. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_transition.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_transition.frm'  
    124. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_category.MYI' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_category.MYI'  
    125. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone.frm'  
    126. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/innodb_table_stats.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/innodb_table_stats.frm'  
    127. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/slow_log.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/slow_log.frm'  
    128. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/user.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/user.MYD'  
    129. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/time_zone_name.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_name.frm'  
    130. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/plugin.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/plugin.MYD'  
    131. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/columns_priv.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/columns_priv.MYD'  
    132. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/plugin.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/plugin.frm'  
    133. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/general_log.CSV' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/general_log.CSV'  
    134. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/event.MYD' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/event.MYD'  
    135. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/proc.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proc.MYD'  
    136. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/mysql/help_topic.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_topic.frm'  
    137. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest3.frm'  
    138. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest4.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest4.frm'  
    139. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest6.frm' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest6.frm'  
    140. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest8.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest8.frm'  
    141. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest1.frm'  
    142. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/db.opt' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/db.opt'  
    143. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest2.frm'  
    144. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest7.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest7.frm'  
    145. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/sbtest/sbtest5.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest5.frm'  
    146. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t_incre_2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t_incre_2.frm'  
    147. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t3.frm'  
    148. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t4.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t4.frm'  
    149. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/incre1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/incre1.frm'  
    150. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/test/t1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t1.frm'  
    151. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/UC_USER.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/UC_USER.frm'  
    152. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t.frm'  
    153. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t3.frm'  
    154. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/test.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test.frm'  
    155. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/db.opt'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/db.opt'  
    156. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/test2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test2.frm'  
    157. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_1/user_db/t1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t1.frm'  
    158. 150319 03:12:51  innobackupex: completed OK!  


     

    7.4, 基于全备份和第一次增量备份，恢复第二次增量备份

    备份命令如下：

    innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129  /data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/--incremental-dir=/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2  --apply-log2>/tmp/innobackex_restore_incre_2.log

    备份过程信息如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. ……  
    2. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/user.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/user.MYD'  
    3. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/time_zone_name.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/time_zone_name.frm'  
    4. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/plugin.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/plugin.MYD'  
    5. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/columns_priv.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/columns_priv.MYD'  
    6. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/plugin.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/plugin.frm'  
    7. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/general_log.CSV' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/general_log.CSV'  
    8. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/event.MYD' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/event.MYD'  
    9. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/proc.MYD' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/proc.MYD'  
    10. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/mysql/help_topic.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/mysql/help_topic.frm'  
    11. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest3.frm'  
    12. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest4.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest4.frm'  
    13. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest6.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest6.frm'  
    14. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest8.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest8.frm'  
    15. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest1.frm'  
    16. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/db.opt' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/db.opt'  
    17. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest2.frm'  
    18. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest7.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest7.frm'  
    19. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/sbtest/sbtest5.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/sbtest/sbtest5.frm'  
    20. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t_incre_2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t_incre_2.frm'  
    21. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t3.frm'  
    22. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t4.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t4.frm'  
    23. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/incre2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/incre2.frm'  
    24. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/incre1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/incre1.frm'  
    25. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/test/t1.frm' to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/test/t1.frm'  
    26. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/UC_USER.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/UC_USER.frm'  
    27. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t.frm'to '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t.frm'  
    28. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t3.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t3.frm'  
    29. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/test.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test.frm'  
    30. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/db.opt' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/db.opt'  
    31. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/test2.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/test2.frm'  
    32. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackex_incre_2/user_db/t1.frm' to'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/user_db/t1.frm'  
    33. 150319 03:18:34  innobackupex: completed OK!  
    34. [root@data01 mysql]#  


     

    7.5 恢复整个数据库

    停止数据库

     service mysqld5612 stop

     清空数据目录下所有文件

     mkdir -p /tmp/mysqldatabak/

     mv/home/data/mysql/data/* /tmp/mysqldatabak/

     将恢复好的数据按照配置文件的需求拷贝到相应目录

     innobackupex --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf--user=backup --password="123456" --host=192.168.52.129--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --copy-back/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/ 2>/tmp/innobackex_incre_restore_end.log

    赋予mysql账号权限

    chown -R mysql:mysql /home/data/mysql/data

    启动mysql服务

    service mysqld5612 start

    PS：--copy-back过程如下：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. innobackupex: Starting to copy InnoDB undotablespaces  
    2. innobackupex: in'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319'  
    3. innobackupex: back to'/home/data/mysql/data'  
    4.    
    5. innobackupex: Starting to copy InnoDB logfiles  
    6. innobackupex: in'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319'  
    7. innobackupex: back to original InnoDB logdirectory '/home/data/mysql/data'  
    8. innobackupex: Copying '/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/ib_logfile1'to '/home/data/mysql/data/ib_logfile1'  
    9. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/ib_logfile2' to'/home/data/mysql/data/ib_logfile2'  
    10. innobackupex: Copying'/data/backups/mysql/innobackupex_full_20150319/ib_logfile0' to'/home/data/mysql/data/ib_logfile0'  
    11. innobackupex: Finished copying back files.  
    12.    
    13. 150319 03:23:49  innobackupex: completed OK!  



    7.6 check已经被delete的数据

    登录mysql界面，查看表incre1和表incre2，数据已经恢复，如下所示：

    [ruby] view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
      1. mysql> select * from incre1;  
      2. +---------------+----+  
      3. | incre1        | id |  
      4. +---------------+----+  
      5. | incre1 table  | a  |  
      6. +---------------+----+  
      7. 1 row in set (0.04 sec)  
      8.    
      9. mysql> select * from incre2;  
      10. +--------+----+  
      11. | a     | id |  
      12. +--------+----+  
      13. | incre2 | 3 |  
      14. +--------+----+  
      15. 1 row in set (0.07 sec)  
      16.    
      17. mysql> 
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/moss_tan_jun/p/5751894.html
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