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  • PAT 1146 Topological Order

    This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topological order obtained from the given directed graph? Now you are supposed to write a program to test each of the options.

    gre.jpg

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives two positive integers N (≤ 1,000), the number of vertices in the graph, and M (≤ 10,000), the number of directed edges. Then M lines follow, each gives the start and the end vertices of an edge. The vertices are numbered from 1 to N. After the graph, there is another positive integer K (≤ 100). Then K lines of query follow, each gives a permutation of all the vertices. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

    Output Specification:

    Print in a line all the indices of queries which correspond to "NOT a topological order". The indices start from zero. All the numbers are separated by a space, and there must no extra space at the beginning or the end of the line. It is graranteed that there is at least one answer.

    Sample Input:

    6 8
    1 2
    1 3
    5 2
    5 4
    2 3
    2 6
    3 4
    6 4
    5
    1 5 2 3 6 4
    5 1 2 6 3 4
    5 1 2 3 6 4
    5 2 1 6 3 4
    1 2 3 4 5 6
    

    Sample Output:

    3 4

     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<vector>
     3 using namespace std;
     4 int n, k, m;
     5 vector<int> inDegree(1001, 0);
     6 vector< int> Adj[1001], v(1001);
     7 int main(){
     8   int i, j;
     9   cin>>n>>m;
    10   for(i=1; i<=m; i++){
    11     int v, u;
    12     cin>>v>>u;
    13     inDegree[u]++;
    14     Adj[v].push_back(u);
    15   }
    16   cin>>k;
    17   vector<int> ans;
    18   for(i=0; i<k; i++){
    19     for(j=0; j<n; j++) cin>>v[j];
    20     bool flag=true;
    21     vector<int> temp(1001, 0);
    22     for(j=0; j<n; j++){
    23       if(temp[v[j]]==inDegree[v[j]]){
    24         for(int idx=0; idx<Adj[v[j]].size(); idx++) temp[Adj[v[j]][idx]]++;
    25       }else{
    26         flag = false;
    27         break;
    28       }
    29     }
    30     if(!flag) ans.push_back(i);
    31   }
    32   cout<<ans[0];
    33   for(i=1; i<ans.size(); i++) cout<<" "<<ans[i];
    34   return 0;
    35 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mr-stn/p/9302065.html
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