1、利用Apache的工具类实现加密:
maven:
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>${common-codec.version}</version>
</dependency>
实现代码:
/***
* 利用Apache的工具类实现SHA-256加密
* @param str 加密后的报文
* @return
*/
public static String getSHA256Str(String str){
MessageDigest messageDigest;
String encdeStr = "";
try {
messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
byte[] hash = messageDigest.digest(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
encdeStr = Hex.encodeHexString(hash);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return encdeStr;
}
2、利用java自带的实现加密:
/**
* 利用java原生的摘要实现SHA256加密
* @param str 加密后的报文
* @return
*/
public static String getSHA256StrJava(String str){
MessageDigest messageDigest;
String encodeStr = "";
try {
messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
messageDigest.update(str.getBytes("UTF-8"));
encodeStr = byte2Hex(messageDigest.digest());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return encodeStr;
}
/**
* 将byte转为16进制
* @param bytes
* @return
*/
private static String byte2Hex(byte[] bytes){
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
String temp = null;
for (int i=0;i<bytes.length;i++){
temp = Integer.toHexString(bytes[i] & 0xFF);
if (temp.length()==1){
//1得到一位的进行补0操作
stringBuffer.append("0");
}
stringBuffer.append(temp);
}
return stringBuffer.toString();
}
扩展链接: