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  • 反射工具类

    描述:反射工具类,获取类的构造方法、Get/Set方法、属性、属性值;

    import com.maxinhai.world.entity.Music;
    
    import java.lang.reflect.*;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.time.LocalDateTime;
    import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
    import java.util.*;
    
    /**
     * @program: world
     * @description: 类反射工具类
     * @author: XinHai.Ma
     * @create: 2021-06-30 17:24
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("all")
    public class ClassUtils {
    
    
        /**
         * 利用反射获取类中的所有方法包括父类
         * @param object
         * @return
         */
        public static List<String> getMethods(Object object) {
            List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
            Class<?> objClass = object.getClass();
            // 获取构造方法
            Constructor<?>[] constructors = objClass.getConstructors();
            for (Constructor<?> constructor : constructors) {
                String name = constructor.getName();
                result.add(name);
            }
            // 获取get/set方法
            Method[] methods = objClass.getDeclaredMethods();
            for (Method method : methods) {
                String methodName = method.getName();
                result.add(methodName);
            }
            // 父类
            Type superclassType = objClass.getGenericSuperclass();
            if("com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())
                    || "com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())) {
                Class<?> superclass = objClass.getSuperclass();
                // 获取get/set方法
                Method[] superMethods = superclass.getDeclaredMethods();
                for (Method method : superMethods) {
                    String methodName = method.getName();
                    result.add(methodName);
                }
                // 获取构造方法
                Constructor<?>[] superConstructors = superclass.getConstructors();
                for (Constructor<?> constructor : superConstructors) {
                    String name = constructor.getName();
                    result.add(name);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 利用反射获取对象属性和值,不包含父类
         * @param object
         * @param objClass
         * @param result
         * @throws NoSuchMethodException
         * @throws InvocationTargetException
         * @throws IllegalAccessException
         */
        private static void getValues(Object object, Class objClass, Map<String, String> result) throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
            Field[] fields = objClass.getDeclaredFields();
            DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            for (Field field : fields) {
                String fieldName = field.getName();
                Type type = field.getGenericType();
                if("java.lang.String".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    String value = (String) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, value);
                    }
                }
                if("java.lang.Long".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    Long value = (Long) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, String.valueOf(value));
                    }
                }
                if("java.lang.Integer".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    Integer value = (Integer) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, String.valueOf(value));
                    }
                }
                if("java.lang.Double".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    Double value = (Double) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, String.valueOf(value));
                    }
                }
                if("java.time.LocalDateTime".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    LocalDateTime value = (LocalDateTime) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, formatter.format(value));
                    }
                }
                if("java.util.Date".equals(type.getTypeName())) {
                    Method method = (Method) objClass.getMethod("get" + Character.toUpperCase(fieldName.charAt(0))+fieldName.substring(1));
                    LocalDateTime value = (LocalDateTime) method.invoke(object);
                    if (value != null) {
                        result.put(fieldName, format.format(value));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 利用反射获取对象属性和值,包含父类
         * @param object
         * @return
         * @throws InvocationTargetException
         * @throws IllegalAccessException
         * @throws NoSuchMethodException
         */
        public static Map<String, String> getValues(Object object) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
            Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<>();
            Class<?> objClass = object.getClass();
            getValues(object, objClass, result);
            Type superclassType = objClass.getGenericSuperclass();
            if("com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())
                    || "com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())) {
                Class<?> superclass = objClass.getSuperclass();
                Field[] superFields = superclass.getDeclaredFields();
                for (Field field : superFields) {
                    getValues(object, superclass, result);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 利用反射获取对象所有属性和数据类型
         * @param object
         * @return
         * @throws InvocationTargetException
         * @throws IllegalAccessException
         * @throws NoSuchMethodException
         */
        public static Map<String, String> getAttributes(Object object) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException {
            Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<>();
            Class<?> objClass = object.getClass();
            Field[] fields = objClass.getDeclaredFields();
            for (Field field : fields) {
                String fieldName = field.getName();
                Type type = field.getGenericType();
                String typeName = type.getTypeName();
                result.put(fieldName, typeName);
            }
            Type superclassType = objClass.getGenericSuperclass();
            if("com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())
                    || "com.maxinhai.world.entity.AutoBaseEntity".equals(superclassType.getTypeName())) {
                Class<?> superclass = objClass.getSuperclass();
                Field[] superFields = superclass.getDeclaredFields();
                for (Field field : superFields) {
                    String fieldName = field.getName();
                    Type type = field.getGenericType();
                    String typeName = type.getTypeName();
                    result.put(fieldName, typeName);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
            Music music = new Music();
            // 获取类属性
            Map<String, String> attributes = getAttributes(music);
            attributes.forEach((k,v) -> {
                System.out.println(k + "=>" + v);
            });
    
            System.out.println("");
    
            // 获取类属性值
            Map<String, String> values = getValues(music);
            values.forEach((k,v) -> {
                System.out.println(k + "=>" + v);
            });
    
            System.out.println("");
    
            // 获取类方法
            List<String> methods = getMethods(music);
            methods.forEach(method -> {
                System.out.println(method);
            });
        }
    
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mxh-java/p/15357516.html
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