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  • 【BZOJ3932】任务查询系统(主席树)

    题意:若干有优先级的任务会持续一段时间,给出所有任务,询问每个时刻前k小优先级任务的优先级总和,询问强制在线。


    对于100%的数据,1≤m,n,Si,Ei,Ci≤100000,0≤Ai,Bi≤100000,1≤Pi≤10000000,Xi为1到n的一个排列

    思路:不用离散化,主席树继承并保存每个时刻的个数和与权值和,对于任务差分后插入,询问时二分即可

    注意个数不够时特判一波(我是这么干的) 

    询问中l=r时小心处理

      1 var t:array[0..8100000,0..1]of longint;
      2     sum1:array[0..8100000]of longint;
      3     sum2:array[0..8100000]of int64;
      4     a,b,c:array[1..210000]of longint;
      5     root:array[0..210000]of longint;
      6     m1,n1,i,j,cnt,k,n,st,ed,x,y,z,a1,b1,c1:longint;
      7     ans:int64;
      8 
      9 procedure swap(var x,y:longint);
     10 var t:longint;
     11 begin
     12  t:=x; x:=y; y:=t;
     13 end;
     14 
     15 function min(x,y:longint):longint;
     16 begin
     17  if x<y then exit(x);
     18  exit(y);
     19 end;
     20 
     21 function max(x,y:longint):longint;
     22 begin
     23  if x>y then exit(x);
     24  exit(y);
     25 end;
     26 
     27 procedure qsort(l,r:longint);
     28 var i,j,mid:longint;
     29 begin
     30  i:=l; j:=r; mid:=a[(l+r)>>1];
     31  repeat
     32   while mid>a[i] do inc(i);
     33   while mid<a[j] do dec(j);
     34   if i<=j then
     35   begin
     36    swap(a[i],a[j]); swap(b[i],b[j]); swap(c[i],c[j]);
     37    inc(i); dec(j);
     38   end;
     39  until i>j;
     40  if l<j then qsort(l,j);
     41  if i<r then qsort(i,r);
     42 end;
     43 
     44 procedure update(l,r,x,v:longint;var p:longint);
     45 var mid:longint;
     46     tmp:int64;
     47 begin
     48  inc(cnt); t[cnt]:=t[p]; sum1[cnt]:=sum1[p]; sum2[cnt]:=sum2[p];
     49  p:=cnt;
     50  sum1[p]:=sum1[p]+v;
     51  tmp:=x; tmp:=tmp*v;
     52  sum2[p]:=sum2[p]+tmp;
     53  if l=r then exit;
     54  mid:=(l+r)>>1;
     55  if x<=mid then update(l,mid,x,v,t[p,0])
     56   else update(mid+1,r,x,v,t[p,1]);
     57 end;
     58 
     59 
     60 function query(l,r,x,p:longint):int64;
     61 var mid,tmp:longint;
     62 begin
     63  if x=0 then exit(0);
     64  if l=r then
     65  begin
     66   query:=l; query:=query*x;
     67   exit;
     68  end;
     69  if sum1[p]<=x then exit(sum2[p]);
     70  tmp:=sum1[t[p,0]];
     71  mid:=(l+r)>>1;
     72  if tmp>=x then exit(query(l,mid,x,t[p,0]))
     73   else exit(sum2[t[p,0]]+query(mid+1,r,x-tmp,t[p,1]));
     74 end;
     75 
     76 begin
     77  assign(input,'bzoj3932.in'); reset(input);
     78  assign(output,'bzoj3932.out'); rewrite(output);
     79  readln(m1,n1);
     80  st:=maxlongint; ed:=-maxlongint;
     81  for i:=1 to m1 do
     82  begin
     83   readln(x,y,z);
     84   ed:=max(ed,z);
     85   inc(n); a[n]:=x; b[n]:=z; c[n]:=1;
     86   if y+1<=n1 then
     87   begin
     88    inc(n); a[n]:=y+1; b[n]:=z; c[n]:=-1;
     89   end;
     90  // st:=min(st,x); ed:=max(ed,y);
     91  end;
     92  qsort(1,n); j:=1;
     93  for i:=1 to n1 do
     94  begin
     95   root[i]:=root[i-1];
     96   while (j<=n)and(a[j]=i) do
     97   begin
     98    update(1,ed,b[j],c[j],root[i]);
     99    inc(j);
    100   end;
    101  end;
    102  ans:=1;
    103  for i:=1 to n1 do
    104  begin
    105   readln(x,a1,b1,c1);
    106   k:=1+(ans*a1+b1) mod c1;
    107   ans:=query(1,ed,k,root[x]);
    108   writeln(ans);
    109  end;
    110  close(input);
    111  close(output);
    112 end.
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/myx12345/p/6438342.html
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