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  • 【BZOJ4398】福慧双修(二进制,最短路)

    题意:

    此题中S=1

    思路:Orz ManGod秒切此题

    我觉得出入边权互换不太直观,就改了一下写法

    第一次默认与1有关的第一条出边只出不入,第二次默认只入不出

      1 var q,dis:array[1..150000]of longint;
      2     head,vet,next,len,flag,x,y,z,w,id,a,b,c,d:array[1..300000]of longint;
      3     inq:array[1..50000]of boolean;
      4     n,m,bz,t3,t4,tot,h1,t1,i,j,ans,m1,t,tmp:longint;
      5 
      6 procedure add(a,b,c:longint);
      7 begin
      8  inc(tot);
      9  next[tot]:=head[a];
     10  vet[tot]:=b;
     11  len[tot]:=c;
     12  head[a]:=tot;
     13 end;
     14 
     15 function who(x,y:longint):longint;
     16 begin
     17  if x=1 then exit(y);
     18  exit(x);
     19 end;
     20 
     21 function min(x,y:longint):longint;
     22 begin
     23  if x<y then exit(x);
     24  exit(y);
     25 end;
     26 
     27 procedure spfa;
     28 var u,e,v,t,w:longint;
     29 begin
     30  t:=0; w:=t1;
     31  while h1<t1 do
     32  begin
     33   inc(h1); inc(t);
     34   if t=3*n+1 then t:=1;
     35   u:=q[t]; inq[u]:=false;
     36   e:=head[u];
     37   while e<>0 do
     38   begin
     39    v:=vet[e];
     40    if (flag[e]=0)and(dis[u]+len[e]<dis[v]) then
     41    begin
     42     dis[v]:=dis[u]+len[e];
     43     if not inq[v] then
     44     begin
     45      inc(t1); inc(w);
     46      if w=3*n+1 then w:=1;
     47      q[w]:=v; inq[v]:=true;
     48     end;
     49    end;
     50    e:=next[e];
     51   end;
     52  end;
     53 end;
     54 
     55 procedure swap(var x,y:longint);
     56 var t:longint;
     57 begin
     58  t:=x; x:=y; y:=t;
     59 end;
     60 
     61 begin
     62  assign(input,'bzoj4398.in'); reset(input);
     63  assign(output,'bzoj4398.out'); rewrite(output);
     64  readln(n,m1);
     65  for i:=1 to m1 do
     66  begin
     67   read(x[i],y[i],z[i],w[i]);
     68   if (x[i]=1)or(y[i]=1) then
     69   begin
     70    inc(m); id[m]:=i;
     71    a[m]:=x[i]; b[m]:=y[i]; c[m]:=z[i]; d[m]:=w[i];
     72   end;
     73   add(x[i],y[i],z[i]);
     74   add(y[i],x[i],w[i]);
     75  end;
     76 
     77  t:=trunc(ln(n)/ln(2))+1;
     78  ans:=maxlongint;
     79  for i:=1 to t do
     80  begin
     81   for j:=1 to tot do flag[j]:=0;
     82   bz:=who(a[1],b[1]);
     83   if a[1]=1 then flag[id[1]<<1]:=1
     84    else flag[(id[1]<<1)-1]:=1; //out
     85 
     86   fillchar(inq,sizeof(inq),false);
     87   fillchar(dis,sizeof(dis),$7f);
     88   h1:=0; t1:=0;
     89   inc(t1); q[t1]:=bz; inq[bz]:=true;
     90   if a[1]=1 then dis[bz]:=c[1]
     91    else dis[bz]:=d[1];
     92 
     93   for j:=2 to m do
     94   begin
     95    tmp:=who(a[j],b[j]);
     96    t3:=bz and (1<<(i-1));
     97    t4:=tmp and (1<<(i-1));
     98    if t3<>t4 then    //in
     99    begin
    100     if a[j]=1 then flag[(id[j]<<1)-1]:=1
    101      else flag[id[j]<<1]:=1;
    102    end
    103     else    //out
    104     begin
    105      if a[j]=1 then flag[id[j]<<1]:=1
    106       else flag[(id[j]<<1)-1]:=1;
    107      inc(t1); q[t1]:=tmp; inq[tmp]:=true;
    108      if a[j]=1 then dis[tmp]:=c[j]
    109       else dis[tmp]:=d[j];
    110     end;
    111   end;
    112   spfa;
    113   ans:=min(ans,dis[1]);
    114  end;
    115 
    116 
    117  for i:=1 to t do
    118  begin
    119   for j:=1 to tot do flag[j]:=0;
    120   bz:=who(a[1],b[1]);
    121   if a[1]=1 then flag[(id[1]<<1)-1]:=1
    122    else flag[id[1]<<1]:=1; //in
    123 
    124   fillchar(inq,sizeof(inq),false);
    125   fillchar(dis,sizeof(dis),$7f);
    126   h1:=0; t1:=0;
    127 
    128 
    129   for j:=2 to m do
    130   begin
    131    tmp:=who(a[j],b[j]);
    132    t3:=bz and (1<<(i-1));
    133    t4:=tmp and (1<<(i-1));
    134    if t3<>t4 then    //out
    135    begin
    136     if a[j]=1 then flag[id[j]<<1]:=1
    137      else flag[(id[j]<<1)-1]:=1;
    138     inc(t1); q[t1]:=tmp; inq[tmp]:=true;
    139     if a[j]=1 then dis[tmp]:=c[j]
    140      else dis[tmp]:=d[j];
    141    end
    142     else    //in
    143     begin
    144      if a[j]=1 then flag[(id[j]<<1)-1]:=1
    145       else flag[id[j]<<1]:=1;
    146     end;
    147   end;
    148   spfa;
    149   ans:=min(ans,dis[1]);
    150  end;
    151  if ans>1000000000 then writeln(-1)
    152   else writeln(ans);
    153  close(input);
    154  close(output);
    155 end.
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/myx12345/p/6723639.html
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