MVC4做网站后台:模块管理1、修改模块信息

网站可能会包含一些模块：像文章、产品、图片、留言等。

栏目模块主要实现功能，启用或禁用模块，模块权限设置，模块上传设置等。

权限设置和上传设置以后专门考虑，先来显示或禁用模块。

1、在顶部导航栏添加管理连接

打开Home/Header.cshtml，在<nav>添加代码

2、添加Module接口

using Ninesky.Models;
using System.Linq;

namespace Ninesky.Areas.Admin.Repository
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 后台管理模块接口
    /// <remarks>
    /// 版本v1.0
    /// 创建2013.12.10
    /// </remarks>
    /// </summary>
    interface InterfaceModule:Ninesky.Repository.InterfaceModule
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 查找模块
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>所有模块列表</returns>
        IQueryable<Module> Find();

        /// <summary>
        /// 修改模块信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="module">模块</param>
        /// <returns>是否修改成功</returns>
        bool Modify(Module module);
    }
}

3、接口实例

using Ninesky.Models;
using System.Linq;

namespace Ninesky.Areas.Admin.Repository
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 模块接口实例
    /// <remarks>
    /// 版本v1.0
    /// 创建2013.12.12
    /// </remarks>
    /// </summary>
    public class ModuleRepository:Ninesky.Repository.ModuleRepository,InterfaceModule
    {
        public IQueryable<Module> Find()
        {
            return nContext.Modules;
        }

        public bool Modify(Module module)
        {
            nContext.Modules.Attach(module);
            nContext.Entry<Module>(module).State = System.Data.EntityState.Modified;
            return nContext.SaveChanges() > 0;
        }
    }
}

4、添加控制器ModuleController

首先添加一个实现返回模块列表的action

/// <summary>
        /// 列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="enable">启用状态。【0-全部，1-启用，2-禁用】</param>
        /// <returns>
        /// 普通请求时返回包含强类型List<Module>的视图<br />
        /// ajax请求返回json类型List<Module>
        /// </returns>
        public ActionResult Items(int id = 0)
        {

            var _modules = moduleRepository.Find();
            if (Request.IsAjaxRequest()) return Json(_modules);
            return View(_modules);
        }

菜单

/// <summary>
        /// 菜单
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult Menu()
        {
            return PartialView(moduleRepository.Find());
        }

菜单视图

@model IEnumerable<Ninesky.Models.Module>
<div id="westmenu" class="easyui-accordion">
    <div title="模块列表" class="leftsidebar">
        <ul>
            @foreach(var item in Model){
            <li>@Html.ActionLink(item.Name, "Index", "Module", new { id = item.ModuleId }, new { @class = "westmenuitem" })</li>
            }
        </ul>
    </div>
</div>
@*@Scripts.Render("~/Areas/Admin/Scripts/Category.js")*@
<script type="text/javascript">
    WestMenu();
</script>

模块信息页

/// <summary>
        /// 模块信息页
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult Index(int id)
        {
            return PartialView(moduleRepository.Find(id));
        }

@model Ninesky.Models.Module

<div class="c_navbar">后台管理 >> 模块管理 >> 模块信息</div>
<div class="easyui-tabs">
    <div title="基本信息">
        <div class="fs_wapper">
            @using (Html.BeginForm("Modify", "Module", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "module_base" }))
            {
                @Html.AntiForgeryToken()
                @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
                <div class="header">@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.ModuleId)</div>
                @Html.ValidationSummary()
                <table class="fieldset">
                    <tr>
                        <th>@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name)<span>*</span></th>
                        <td>@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Name, new { disabled = "disabled" })</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <th>@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Enable)<span>*</span></th>
                        <td>@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Enable)
                            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Description)
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <th>@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Model)<span>*</span></th>
                        <td>@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Model, new { disabled = "disabled" })</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <th>@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Description)</th>
                        <td>@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Description)
                            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Description)
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <th></th>
                        <td>
                            <a id="btn_modulebase_save" class="easyui-linkbutton">保存</a>
                    </tr>
                </table> 
            }
            @Scripts.Render("~/Areas/Admin/Scripts/Module.js")
            <script>
                ModuleBase_Ready();
            </script>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div title="上传设置">……</div>
    <div title="权限设置">……</div>
</div>

效果图

这里上传设置和权限设置以后补充。

5、控制器中添加启用、关闭模块处理action

/// <summary>
        /// 修改模块信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult Modify(int? ModuleId,bool? Enable,string Description)
        {
            JsonViewModel _jsonViewModel = new JsonViewModel() { Authentication = 0, Success = true };
            bool _modifyed = false;
            if (ModuleId == null) 
            {
                _jsonViewModel.Success = false;
                _jsonViewModel.ValidationList.Add("ModuleId", "模块Id不能为空");
            }
            if (Enable == null)
            {
                _jsonViewModel.Success = false;
                _jsonViewModel.ValidationList.Add("Enable", "启用状态不能为空");
            }
            if (_jsonViewModel.Success)
            {
                var _module = moduleRepository.Find((int)ModuleId);
                if (_module == null)
                {
                    _jsonViewModel.Success = false;
                    _jsonViewModel.Message = "模块存在";
                }
                else
                {
                    if (_module.Enable != Enable) { _module.Enable = (bool)Enable; _modifyed = true; }
                    if (_module.Description != Description) { _module.Description = Description; _modifyed = true; }
                    if (_modifyed)
                    {
                        if (moduleRepository.Modify(_module)) { _jsonViewModel.Success = true; _jsonViewModel.Message = "修改模块成功。"; }
                        else { _jsonViewModel.Success = false; _jsonViewModel.Message = "数据未能保存到数据库"; }
                    }
                    else { _jsonViewModel.Success = false; _jsonViewModel.Message = "数据未发生更改"; }
                }
            }
            else _jsonViewModel.Message = "数据验证失败！";
            return Json(_jsonViewModel);
        }

6、模块过滤器

这里写个过滤器，ModuleFilter。命名空间Ninesky.Extensions。作用是加到模块上面，当模块关闭时，前台用户讲不能访问模块内容。

using Ninesky.Repository;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace Ninesky.Extensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 模块过滤器
    /// 屏蔽禁用模块
    /// <remarks>
    /// 版本v1.0
    /// 创建2013.12.12
    /// </remarks>
    /// </summary>
    public class ModuleFilter:ActionFilterAttribute
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 模型名
        /// </summary>
        public string Model { get; set; }

        public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Model)) filterContext.Result = new ContentResult() { Content = "未指定模块" };
            switch (Model)
            {
                case "Article":
                    InterfaceModule _moduleRepository = new ModuleRepository();
                    var _module = _moduleRepository.Find(Model);
                    if (_module == null) filterContext.Result = new ContentResult() { Content = "未找到指定模块" };
                    else if (!_module.Enable) filterContext.Result = new ContentResult() { Content = _module.Name + "已关闭" };
                    break;
                default:
                    filterContext.Result = new ContentResult() { Content = "未找到指定模块" };
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
}

=================

代码网盘或群Ninesky2013-12-12.zip