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  • HDU 1711 Number Sequence(KMP)

    Number Sequence

    Time Limit : 10000/5000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 32768/32768K (Java/Other)
    Total Submission(s) : 27 Accepted Submission(s) : 13
    Problem Description
    Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], …… , a[N], and b[1], b[2], …… , b[M] (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make a[K] = b[1], a[K + 1] = b[2], …… , a[K + M - 1] = b[M]. If there are more than one K exist, output the smallest one.

    Input
    The first line of input is a number T which indicate the number of cases. Each case contains three lines. The first line is two numbers N and M (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). The second line contains N integers which indicate a[1], a[2], …… , a[N]. The third line contains M integers which indicate b[1], b[2], …… , b[M]. All integers are in the range of [-1000000, 1000000].

    Output
    For each test case, you should output one line which only contain K described above. If no such K exists, output -1 instead.

    Sample Input
    2
    13 5
    1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2
    1 2 3 1 3
    13 5
    1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2
    1 2 3 2 1
    
    
    Sample Output
    6
    -1
    
    
    Source
    HDU 2007-Spring Programming Contest
    
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxx=1e6+10;
    int Next[maxx];
    int s[maxx],p[maxx];
    int len1,len2;
    void getnext()
    {
        int i=0,j=-1;
        Next[0]=-1;
        while(i<len1)
        {
            if(j==-1||p[i]==p[j])
            {
                ++i;
                ++j;
                if(p[i]==p[j])
                    Next[i]=Next[j];
                else
                    Next[i]=j;
            }
            else
                j=Next[j];
        }
    }
    int getkmp()
    {
        int num=0,i=0,j=0;
        while(i<len2)
        {
            if(j==-1|s[i]==p[j])
            {
                ++i;++j;
                if(j==len1)
                    return i-len1+1;
            }
            else
                j=Next[j];
    
        }
        return -1;
    }
    int main()
    {
        int t;
        scanf("%d",&t);
        while(t--)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&len2,&len1);
            for(int i=0;i<len2;i++)
                scanf("%d",&s[i]);
             for(int i=0;i<len1;i++)
                scanf("%d",&p[i]);
            getnext();
            if(len2<len1)
                printf("-1
    ");
            else
                printf("%d
    ",getkmp());
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    
    
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nanfenggu/p/7899972.html
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