本文来自http://blog.csdn.net/hellogv/ ,引用.
基础篇实现一个简单的代理服务器与Android的MediaPlayer结合(仅支持Http Get),可以通过代理服务器来转发MediaPlayer的Request以及传输服务器的Response,但基础篇还不能支持Seek,这次提高篇支持了Seek。代理服务器可以增强MediaPlayer对复杂的Http情况的适应,可以播放带防盗链的媒体文件,边播边存,还可以对大体积的媒体文件(如视频)进行多线程预加载,达到快速播放的效果。
本文代码运行在模拟器上,使用Microsoft Network Monitor 3.4来抓包,通过抓包可以发现seek的操作会重新连接服务器,并在Http Get请求中加入Range 字段,所以代理服务器每次监听到MediaPlayer的request都需要新建socket与远程服务器连接。
本文的代码可以到http://download.csdn.net/detail/hellogv/4332362下载,本文程序运行效果如图:
接下来贴出核心代码HttpGetProxy.java:
- public class HttpGetProxy {
- final static private String TAG = "HttpGetProxy";
- final static private String LOCAL_IP_ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
- final static private int HTTP_PORT = 80;
- private int local_ip_port;
- private ServerSocket localServer = null;
- private Socket localSocket = null;
- private Socket remoteSocket = null;
- private String remoteHost;
- private InputStream in_remoteSocket;
- private OutputStream out_remoteSocket;
- private InputStream in_localSocket;
- private OutputStream out_localSocket;
- private SocketAddress address;
- private interface OnFinishListener {
- void onFinishListener();
- }
- /**
- * 初始化代理服务器
- * @param localport 代理服务器监听的端口
- */
- public HttpGetProxy(int localport) {
- local_ip_port=localport;
- try {
- localServer = new ServerSocket(localport, 1,
- InetAddress.getByName(LOCAL_IP_ADDRESS));
- } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 结束时,清除所有资源
- */
- private OnFinishListener finishListener = new OnFinishListener() {
- @Override
- public void onFinishListener() {
- System.out.println("..........release all..........");
- Log.e(TAG, "..........release all..........");
- try {
- in_localSocket.close();
- out_remoteSocket.close();
- in_remoteSocket.close();
- out_localSocket.close();
- localSocket.close();
- remoteSocket.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- };
- /**
- * 把网络URL转为本地URL,127.0.0.1替换网络域名
- * @param url 网络URL
- * @return 本地URL
- */
- public String getLocalURL(String url){
- String result = null;
- URI originalURI=URI.create(url);
- remoteHost=originalURI.getHost();
- if(originalURI.getPort()!=-1){//URL带Port
- address = new InetSocketAddress(remoteHost,
- originalURI.getPort());//使用默认端口
- result=url.replace(remoteHost+":"+originalURI.getPort(),
- LOCAL_IP_ADDRESS+":"+local_ip_port);
- }
- else{//URL不带Port
- address = new InetSocketAddress(remoteHost,
- HTTP_PORT);//使用80端口
- result=url.replace(remoteHost,LOCAL_IP_ADDRESS+":"+local_ip_port);
- }
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * 启动代理服务器
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public void startProxy() throws IOException {
- new Thread() {
- public void run() {
- int bytes_read;
- byte[] local_request = new byte[1024];
- byte[] remote_reply = new byte[1024];
- while (true) {
- try {
- //--------------------------------------
- //监听MediaPlayer的请求,MediaPlayer->代理服务器
- //--------------------------------------
- localSocket = localServer.accept();
- Log.e(TAG, "..........localSocket connected..........");
- in_localSocket = localSocket.getInputStream();
- out_localSocket = localSocket.getOutputStream();
- Log.e(TAG, "..........init local Socket I/O..........");
- String buffer = "";//保存MediaPlayer的HTTP请求
- while ((bytes_read = in_localSocket.read(local_request)) != -1) {
- String str = new String(local_request);
- Log.e("localSocket---->", str);
- buffer = buffer + str;
- if (buffer.contains("GET")
- && buffer.contains("\r\n\r\n")) {
- // ---把request中的本地ip改为远程ip---//
- buffer = buffer.replace(LOCAL_IP_ADDRESS,remoteHost);
- break;
- }
- }
- Log.e(TAG, "..........local finish receive..........");
- //--------------------------------------
- //把MediaPlayer的请求发到网络服务器,代理服务器->网络服务器
- //--------------------------------------
- remoteSocket = new Socket();
- remoteSocket.connect(address);
- Log.e(TAG,"..........remote Server connected..........");
- in_remoteSocket = remoteSocket.getInputStream();
- out_remoteSocket = remoteSocket.getOutputStream();
- out_remoteSocket.write(buffer.getBytes());//发送MediaPlayer的请求
- out_remoteSocket.flush();
- //------------------------------------------------------
- //把网络服务器的反馈发到MediaPlayer,网络服务器->代理服务器->MediaPlayer
- //------------------------------------------------------
- Log.e(TAG,"..........remote start to receive..........");
- while ((bytes_read = in_remoteSocket.read(remote_reply)) != -1) {
- out_localSocket.write(remote_reply, 0, bytes_read);
- out_localSocket.flush();
- }
- Log.e(TAG, "..........over..........");
- finishListener.onFinishListener();//释放资源
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- }.start();
- }
- }