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  • 初级美语 L009:A Busy Family 解析

    一、Reading

    It's busy day at the Wangs' house. Mr. Wang is fixing his bike. Mrs. Wang is writing a letter. Tina is reading a book. Tony is exercising.

    Even the dog is busy. It's chasing a cat. The cat is running for its life.

    The Wangs are busy, but they're having fun.

    二、解析

    ■ It's busy day at the Wangs' house.

    • :It
    • :is
    • :busy
    • :day
    • 地状:at the Wangs' house.
      • :at
      • :the Wangs' house

    此处的 it 是代词,用来代替“今天”、“此刻”,常用于“It is + 时间名词”的句子结构中。

    ■ Mr. Wang is fixing his bike.

    • 时态:现在进行时
    • :Mr. Wang
    • :is fixing
    • :his bike.

    结构
    主语+ am / are / is + 现在分词。

    ■ Mrs. Wang is writing a letter.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :Mrs. Wang
    • :is writing
    • :a letter.

    不可用一般现在时,现在时表常态。

    ■ Tina is reading a book.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :Tina
    • :is reading
    • :a book. vvcc

    常看书:he reads books, 表常态。

    ■ Tony is exercising.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :Tony
    • :is exercising

    常态:Tony exercises everyday.

    ■ Even the dog is busy.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :Even
    • :the dog
    • :is
    • :busy.

    What is the dog doing? 狗正在做什么?

    even 是副词,表“甚至”。

    ■ It's chasing a cat.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :It
    • :is chasing
    • :a cat.

    it 指代上句 the dog.

    ■ The cat is running for its life.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :The Wangs
    • :are having fun.
    • 目状:for its life.

    for:为了。

    ■ The Wangs are busy, but they're having fun.

    • :The Wangs
    • :is
    • :busy.

    • 时态:现在进行时。
    • :The Wangs
    • :are having fun.

    三、例句

    What time is it? It is five.

    What time is it by your watch?
    it 指“此刻,现在”。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ninth/p/13324200.html
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