一、Reading
Something strange happened to me yesterday. On my way to school, I met a stranger. He stopped me and said, "You are Betty, aren't you?" "No," I replied. He asked, "You know me, don't you?" "I don't," I answered. Then he said, "You owe me $100, don't you?" I ran away. At that moment, I remembered my mother's words:"Never talk to strangers."
二、解析
■ Something strange happened to me yesterday.
- 时态:一般过去时
- 主:Something
- 定:strange 修饰 Something
- 谓:happened to
- 宾:me
- 时状:yesterday.
happen to + 人:发生在某人身上
■ On my way to school, I met a stranger.
- 状:On my way to school
- 介:on
- 宾:my way
- 定:to school
- 时态:一般过去时
- 主:I
- 谓:met
- 宾:a stranger.
on my way to + 地方名词:在我往...的途中。(此短语中的所有格代词可任意更换)
school:表示上学的概念时,前不加 the.
■ He stopped me and said.
- 时态:一般过去时
- 主:He
- 谓:stopped
- 宾:me
- 并列连词:and
- 谓:said
- 宾:"You are Betty, aren't you?
■ "You are Betty, aren't you?" "No," I replied. He asked, "You know me, don't you?" "I don't," I answered. Then he said, "You owe me $100, don't you?" I ran away.
大量的口语,以及反问句,这课的语法主要是反问句,详见课本。
■ At that moment, I remembered my mother's words:"Never talk to strangers."
- 状:At that moment
- 时态:一般过去时
- 主:I
- 谓:remembered
- 宾:my mother's words
- 同位语:Never talk to strangers.
- 祈使句
- 状:Never
- 谓语动词:talk to
- 宾:strangers.