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  • poj 3295 Tautology [ 栈 ]

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    Tautology
    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
    Total Submissions: 10107   Accepted: 3850

    Description

    WFF 'N PROOF is a logic game played with dice. Each die has six faces representing some subset of the possible symbols K, A, N, C, E, p, q, r, s, t. A Well-formed formula (WFF) is any string of these symbols obeying the following rules:

    • p, q, r, s, and t are WFFs
    • if w is a WFF, Nw is a WFF
    • if w and x are WFFs, Kwx, Awx, Cwx, and Ewx are WFFs.
    The meaning of a WFF is defined as follows:
    • p, q, r, s, and t are logical variables that may take on the value 0 (false) or 1 (true).
    • K, A, N, C, E mean and, or, not, implies, and equals as defined in the truth table below.
    Definitions of K, A, N, C, and E
         w  x   Kwx   Awx    Nw   Cwx   Ewx
      1  1   1   1    0   1   1
      1  0   0   1    0   0   0
      0  1   0   1    1   1   0
      0  0   0   0    1   1   1

    tautology is a WFF that has value 1 (true) regardless of the values of its variables. For example, ApNp is a tautology because it is true regardless of the value of p. On the other hand, ApNq is not, because it has the value 0 for p=0, q=1.

    You must determine whether or not a WFF is a tautology.

    Input

    Input consists of several test cases. Each test case is a single line containing a WFF with no more than 100 symbols. A line containing 0 follows the last case.

    Output

    For each test case, output a line containing tautology or not as appropriate.

    Sample Input

    ApNp
    ApNq
    0

    Sample Output

    tautology
    not

    Source

     
    用栈处理计算过程,每种情况暴力跑一次
    13990104 njczy2010 3295 Accepted 552K 47MS G++ 2592B 2015-03-21 17:29:21
      1 #include <cstdio>
      2 #include <cstring>
      3 #include <stack>
      4 #include <vector>
      5 #include <algorithm>
      6 #include <map>
      7 
      8 #define ll long long
      9 int const N = 105;
     10 int const M = 205;
     11 int const inf = 1000000000;
     12 ll const mod = 1000000007;
     13 
     14 using namespace std;
     15 
     16 int l;
     17 char ssss[N];
     18 int flag;
     19 int ss[N];
     20 
     21 void ini()
     22 {
     23     flag=1;
     24     l=strlen(ssss);
     25     //printf(" l=%d
    ",l);
     26 }
     27 
     28 int fun(int x,int a,int b)
     29 {
     30     if(x==2){
     31         return a & b;
     32     }
     33     else if(x==3){
     34         return a | b;
     35     }
     36     else if(x==4){
     37         if(a==1 && b==0){
     38             return 0;
     39         }
     40         else return 1;
     41     }
     42     else if(x==5){
     43         return a==b ? 1 : 0;
     44     }
     45     return 0;
     46 }
     47 
     48 void cal(int p,int q,int r,int s,int t)
     49 {
     50    // printf(" p=%d q=%d flag=%d
    ",p,q,flag);
     51     int top;
     52     map<char,int>mp;
     53     mp['p']=p;
     54     mp['q']=q;
     55     mp['r']=r;
     56     mp['s']=s;
     57     mp['t']=t;
     58     mp['K']=2;
     59     mp['A']=3;
     60     mp['N']=6;
     61     mp['C']=4;
     62     mp['E']=5;
     63     top=0;
     64     int te;
     65     int a,b,x;
     66     for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
     67         te=mp[ ssss[i] ];
     68         top++;
     69         ss[top]=te;
     70         if(te>=2){
     71             continue;
     72         }
     73         else{
     74             while(1)
     75             {
     76                 if(top>=2 && ss[top-1]==6){
     77                     te=ss[top];
     78                     top--;
     79                     ss[top]=1-te;
     80                 }
     81                 else if(top>=3 && ss[top]<=1 && ss[top-1]<=1 && ss[top-2]>=2 && ss[top-2]<=5){
     82                     b=ss[top];
     83                     top--;
     84                     a=ss[top];
     85                     top--;
     86                     x=ss[top];
     87                     //top++;
     88                     ss[top]=fun(x,a,b);
     89                    // printf(" top=%")
     90                 }
     91                 else break;
     92             }
     93 
     94         }
     95     }
     96     if(ss[1]==0){
     97         flag=0;
     98     }
     99     //printf(" p=%d q=%d ss=%d flag=%d
    ",p,q,ss[1],flag);
    100 }
    101 
    102 void solve()
    103 {
    104     //printf("  sol
    ");
    105     int p,q,r,s,t;
    106     for(p=0;p<=1;p++)
    107         for(q=0;q<=1;q++)
    108             for(r=0;r<=1;r++)
    109                 for(s=0;s<=1;s++)
    110                     for(t=0;t<=1;t++)
    111                         cal(p,q,r,s,t);
    112 }
    113 
    114 void out()
    115 {
    116     if(flag==1){
    117         printf("tautology
    ");
    118     }
    119     else{
    120         printf("not
    ");
    121     }
    122 }
    123 
    124 int main()
    125 {
    126     //freopen("data.in","r",stdin);
    127     //scanf("%d",&T);
    128    // for(cnt=1;cnt<=T;cnt++)
    129     //while(T--)
    130     while(scanf("%s",ssss)!=EOF)
    131     {
    132         if(strcmp(ssss,"0")==0) break;
    133         ini();
    134         solve();
    135         out();
    136     }
    137 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/njczy2010/p/4355909.html
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