SpringMVC实现查询功能

1 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <!-- 配置HiddenHttpMethodFilter:把POST 请求转为DELETE/PUT 请求 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
    <!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

2 springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
    
    <!-- 配置自动扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.springmvc"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 处理静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    

</beans>

3 实体类com.springmvc.crud.entities

package com.springmvc.crud.entities;

import java.util.Date;

public class Employee {

    private Integer id;
    private String lastName;
    private String email;
    //1 male, 0 female
    private Integer gender;
    
    private Date birth;
    private Float salary;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public Integer getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(Integer gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public Date getBirth() {
        return birth;
    }

    public void setBirth(Date birth) {
        this.birth = birth;
    }

    public Float getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(Float salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
                + email + ", gender=" + gender 
                + ", birth=" + birth + ", salary=" + salary + "]";
    }

    public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, Integer gender) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.lastName = lastName;
        this.email = email;
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public Employee() {
    }
}

4 com.springmvc.crud.dao

package com.springmvc.crud.dao;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.springmvc.crud.entities.Employee;

@Repository
public class EmployeeDao {
    
    private static Map<Integer,Employee> employees=null;
    
    /*@Autowired
    private DepartmentDao departmentDao;*/
    
    static{
        employees = new HashMap<Integer, Employee>();
        
        employees.put(1001, new Employee(1001, "E-AA", "aa@163.com", 1));
        employees.put(1002, new Employee(1002, "E-BB", "bb@163.com", 1));
        employees.put(1003, new Employee(1003, "E-CC", "cc@163.com", 0));
        employees.put(1004, new Employee(1004, "E-DD", "dd@163.com", 0));
        employees.put(1005, new Employee(1005, "E-EE", "ee@163.com", 1));
    }
    
    private static Integer initId=1006;
    
    public void save(Employee employee){
        if(employee.getId()==null){
            employee.setId(initId++);
        }
        //employee.setDepartment(departmentDao.getDepartment(employee.getDepartment().getId()));
        employees.put(employee.getId(), employee);
    }
    
    public Collection<Employee> getAll(){
        return employees.values();
    }
    public Employee get(Integer id){
        return employees.get(id);
    }
    
    public void delete(Integer id ){
        employees.remove(id);
    }
    
    
}

5  控制器 com.springmvc.crud.handler

  

package com.springmvc.crud.handler;

import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.springmvc.crud.dao.EmployeeDao;

@Controller
public class EmployeeHandler {

    @Autowired
    private EmployeeDao employeeDao;
    
    @RequestMapping("/listAll")
    public String list(Map<String,Object> map){
        map.put("employees",employeeDao.getAll());
        return "list";
    }
}

6 WEB-INF/views/list.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
        
        <tr>
            <th>ID</th>
            <th>LastName</th>
            <th>Email</th>
            <th>Gender</th>
        </tr>
        
        <c:forEach items="${requestScope.employees }" var="emp">
            <tr>
                <td>${emp.id }</td>
                <td>${emp.lastName }</td>
                <td>${emp.email }</td>
                <td>${emp.gender==0? 'male' : 'female' }</td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
    </table>
</body>
</html>