1.上传文件,在一般处理程序中处理
1 //1.接收post过来的文件 2 HttpPostedFile file = context.Request.Files[0]; 3 if (file.ContentLength > 0 || file.ContentLength > 1024) 4 { 5 if (file.ContentType.Contains("image/")) 6 { 7 //2.讲文件转换为文件流 8 Stream stream = file.InputStream; 9 //3.创建容纳文件流的byte数组 10 byte[] buff = new byte[stream.Length]; 11 //4.将流存储进byte数组中 12 stream.Read(buff, 0, buff.Length); 13 //5.将byte数组转换为base64字符串 14 string strParam = Convert.ToBase64String(buff); 15 //6.调用webService方法,传入文件字符串 16 srImg.wsImgSoapClient cl = new srImg.wsImgSoapClient(); 17 int result = cl.AddFile(strParam); 18 if (result == 0) 19 { 20 context.Response.Write("上传成功"); 21 } 22 } 23 else 24 { 25 context.Response.Write("您上传的不是图片类型"); 26 } 27 } 28 else 29 { 30 context.Response.Write("您上传的文件大小错误"); 31 }
2.在webService方法中做如下处理:
1 #region 通过流保存图片文件 2 /// <summary> 3 /// 通过流保存图片文件 4 /// </summary> 5 /// <param name="streamStr">文件流字符串</param> 6 /// <returns></returns> 7 [WebMethod] 8 public int AddFile(string streamStr) 9 { 10 //1.将文件字符流转换为byte数组 11 byte[] imageBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(streamStr); 12 //2.根据数组获取存储区内存流 13 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(imageBytes); 14 //3.根据file获取stream流,然后根据流生成image对象 15 using (Image img = Image.FromStream(stream)) 16 { 17 //设置压缩率 18 double rate = 1; 19 //开始压缩文件 20 return ThumImg(img, rate); 21 } 22 }
3.通用简单压缩方法,需要搜索更好的优化方法
1 #region 压缩文件 2 /// <summary> 3 /// 压缩文件 4 /// </summary> 5 /// <param name="img">图片对象</param> 6 /// <param name="rate">压缩率</param> 7 /// <returns></returns> 8 public int ThumImg(Image img, double rate) 9 { 10 //1.创建新的压缩位图 11 using (Image thumImg = new Bitmap((int)(img.Width * rate), (int)(img.Height * rate))) 12 { 13 using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(thumImg)) 14 { 15 //2.在压缩图片按原图画出缩小版的图 16 g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, thumImg.Width, thumImg.Height), new Rectangle(0, 0, img.Width, img.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); 17 } 18 //3.存储图片文件 19 string phyPath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/upload/"); 20 thumImg.Save(phyPath + Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + "." + GetImageFormat(thumImg), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); 21 return 0; 22 } 23 } 24 #endregion
4.通过image对象判断图片后缀方法
1 #region 返回图片格式(和文件名后缀无关) 2 /// <summary> 3 /// 返回图片格式(和文件名后缀无关) 4 /// </summary> 5 /// <param name="strImgPath">图片路径及名称</param> 6 /// <returns>jpeg\gif\bmp\png\tif\icon\wmf</returns> 7 string GetImageFormat(Image imgSrc) 8 { 9 string strImgFormat = "jpg"; 10 if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg)) 11 strImgFormat = "jpeg"; 12 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif)) 13 strImgFormat = "gif"; 14 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp)) 15 strImgFormat = "bmp"; 16 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png)) 17 strImgFormat = "png"; 18 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff)) 19 strImgFormat = "tiff"; 20 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Icon)) 21 strImgFormat = "icon"; 22 else if (imgSrc.RawFormat.Equals(System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Wmf)) 23 strImgFormat = "wmf"; 24 return strImgFormat; 25 } 26 #endregion