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  • Django练习

    实现功能:

    登录功能
    添加功能
    删除功能(未实现)

    代码:

    index.html

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Title</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/commons.css" />
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>欢迎登录</h1>
    {#    <img src="/static/1.png">#}
        <h3>添加内容</h3>
        <form action="/index/" method="POST">
            <input type="text" placeholder="主机" name="host" />
            <input type="text" placeholder="端口" name="port" />
            <input type="submit" value="增加" />
        </form>
    
        <h3>资产列表</h3>
        <table border="1">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>主机名</th>
                    <th>端口</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
                {% for row in data %}
                    <tr>
                        <td>{{ row.hostname }}</td>
                        <td>{{ row.port }}</td>
                        <td><a href="/delete/?h={{ row.hostname }}">删除</a></td>
                    </tr>
                {% endfor %}
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </body>
    </html>

    login.html

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Title</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/login/" method="POST">
        <p>用户名<input type="text" name="user" /></p>
        <p>密码<input type="text" name="pwd" /></p>
        <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    views.py

    from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse,redirect
    # from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse
    
    # Create your views here.
    #至少一个参数request
    #request封装用户请求相关信息
    
    DB=[
        {'hostname':'c1.com','port':80},
        {'hostname':'c2.com','port':80},
        {'hostname':'c3.com','port':80},
        {'hostname':'c4.com','port':80},
        {'hostname':'c5.com','port':80},
        {'hostname':'c6.com','port':80},
    ]
    
    def index(request):
        # print(request.GET)
        #return HttpResponse('<h1 style="color:red;">OK</h1>')
        if request.method == "GET":
            #获取数据pymysql
            #模块渲染
            """
            1、读取html文件内容
            NB.将特殊的标记和{'data':DB}进入渲染,得到一个字符串
            2、将html内容返回给用户
            """
            return render(request,'index.html',{'data': DB})
        if request.method == 'POST':
            host = request.POST.get('host')
            port = request.POST.get('port')
            #拿到数据加到字典里面去
            temp = {'hostname': host,'port':port}
            DB.append(temp)
            # return render(request, 'index.html',{'data': DB})
            return redirect('/index/')
    
    def login(request):
        #request.method "GET"  "POST"
        if request.method == 'GET':
            #request.GET.get()
            return render(request,'login.html')
        elif request.method == 'POST':
         # 获取用户提交的数据(POST)
            username = request.POST.get('user')
            password = request.POST.get('pwd')
            if username == 'root' and password == '123':
                # return redirect('http://www.baidu.com')
                return redirect('/index/')
            else:
                return render(request,'login.html')

    settings.py

    """
    Django settings for cmdb project.
    
    Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.10.5.
    
    For more information on this file, see
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/settings/
    
    For the full list of settings and their values, see
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/
    """
    
    import os
    
    # Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
    BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
    
    
    # Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
    # See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/howto/deployment/checklist/
    
    # SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
    SECRET_KEY = 'v5f(=a7$&q^tx55iu1p53jf(gi=oq9y&t07b+w6#f+6tx_ngif'
    
    # SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
    DEBUG = True
    
    ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
    
    
    # Application definition
    
    INSTALLED_APPS = [
        'django.contrib.admin',
        'django.contrib.auth',
        'django.contrib.contenttypes',
        'django.contrib.sessions',
        'django.contrib.messages',
        'django.contrib.staticfiles',
        'monitor',
    ]
    
    MIDDLEWARE = [
        'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
        # 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    ]
    
    ROOT_URLCONF = 'cmdb.urls'
    
    TEMPLATES = [
        {
            'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
            'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]
            ,
            'APP_DIRS': True,
            'OPTIONS': {
                'context_processors': [
                    'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                    'django.template.context_processors.request',
                    'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                    'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
                ],
            },
        },
    ]
    
    WSGI_APPLICATION = 'cmdb.wsgi.application'
    
    
    # Database
    # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#databases
    
    DATABASES = {
        'default': {
            'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
            'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
        }
    }
    
    
    # Password validation
    # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
    
    AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
        {
            'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
        },
        {
            'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
        },
        {
            'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
        },
        {
            'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
        },
    ]
    
    
    # Internationalization
    # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/i18n/
    
    LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
    
    TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
    
    USE_I18N = True
    
    USE_L10N = True
    
    USE_TZ = True
    
    
    # Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
    # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/howto/static-files/
    
    STATIC_URL = '/static/'
    STATICFILES_DIRS = (
        os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static'),
    )

    urls.py

    """cmdb URL Configuration
    
    The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
        https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/http/urls/
    Examples:
    Function views
        1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
        2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^$', views.home, name='home')
    Class-based views
        1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
        2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^$', Home.as_view(), name='home')
    Including another URLconf
        1. Import the include() function: from django.conf.urls import url, include
        2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls'))
    """
    from django.conf.urls import url
    from django.contrib import admin
    
    from monitor import views
    
    urlpatterns = [
        url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
        url(r'^index/', views.index),
        url(r'^login/', views.login),
    ]

    运行效果:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nulige/p/6510166.html
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