基于前一篇的基本环境,现在我们开始安装MySQL.
在node1上面安装MySQL:
[root@linux-node1 ~]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL -y
设置为开机自动启动:
[root@linux-node1 ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
创建并编辑openstack.cnf文件:
[root@linux-node1 ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf [mysqld] bind-address = 192.168.56.11 default-storage-engine = innodb innodb_file_per_table = on max_connections = 4096 collation-server = utf8_general_ci character-set-server = utf8 [root@linux-node1 ~]#
启动数据库,因为初始没有密码,我们需要为数据库设置一个密码,现在设置密码为wandl123
[root@linux-node1 ~]# mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MariaDB connection id is 4 Server version: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql; Reading table information for completion of table and column names You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Database changed MariaDB [mysql]> update user set password=password("wandl123")where user="root"; Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec) Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0 MariaDB [mysql]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [mysql]> exit Bye
为每一个openstack服务(keystone,nova,nova_api,glance,neutron)创建一个数据库并配置密码
MariaDB [(none)]> create database keystone; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_api; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database glance; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database neutron; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database cinder; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0
为新的数据库授权
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on nova.* to 'nova'@'localhost' identified by 'nova' -> ; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on nova.* to 'nova'@'%' identified by 'nova'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on nova_api.* to 'nova'@'%' identified by 'nova'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on nova_api.* to 'nova'@'localhost' identified by 'nova'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on keystone.* to 'keystone'@'localhost' identified by 'keystone'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on keystone.* to 'keystone'@'%' identified by 'keystone'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on glance.* to 'glance'@'localhost' identified by 'glance'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on glance.* to 'glance'@'%' identified by 'glance'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on neutron.* to 'neutron'@'localhost' identified by 'neutron'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on neutron.* to 'neutron'@'%' identified by 'neutron'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on cinder.* to 'cinder'@'localhost' identified by 'cinder'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all o