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  • leetcode—sum root to leaf number

    题目如下:

    Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
     
    An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
     
    Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
     
    For example,
     
        1
       / 
      2   3
    The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
    The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
     
    Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.

    解题思路:

    一个带有记录功能的DFS,随时记录当前数字,当前和,返回即可

    代码如下:

    /**
     * Definition for binary tree
     * struct TreeNode {
     *     int val;
     *     TreeNode *left;
     *     TreeNode *right;
     *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
     * };
     */
    class Solution {
    public:
        int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {
            // Start typing your C/C++ solution below
            // DO NOT write int main() function
            
            int sum = 0;
            int curNumber = 0;
            
            sumNumbers_my(root,curNumber,sum);
            
            return sum;
            
        }
        void sumNumbers_my(TreeNode *root,int &curNumber,int &sum)
        {
            if(root == NULL)return;
            
            curNumber = curNumber*10+root->val;
            int curNumber_bk = curNumber;
            
            if(root ->left== NULL&&root->right ==NULL)
            {
                sum+= curNumber;return;
            }
            
            sumNumbers_my(root->left,curNumber,sum);
            curNumber = curNumber_bk;
            sumNumbers_my(root->right,curNumber,sum);
            return;
        }
    };
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/obama/p/3243463.html
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