Centos7 PHP7 编译安装 开机自启动

1、PHP7.0.13下载

wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.13.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

2、解压 

tar -zxvf php-7.0.13.tar.gz

3、 进入目录  

cd php-7.0.13

4、下载扩展库

yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel MySQL pcre-devel
yum -y install curl-devel
yum -y install libxslt-devel

5、编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 
 --with-curl 
 --with-freetype-dir 
 --with-gd 
 --with-jpeg-dir 
 --with-gettext 
 --with-iconv-dir 
 --with-kerberos 
 --with-libdir=lib64 
 --with-libxml-dir 
 --with-mysqli 
 --with-openssl 
 --with-pcre-regex 
 --with-pdo-mysql 
 --with-pdo-sqlite 
 --with-pear 
 --with-png-dir 
 --with-xmlrpc 
 --with-xsl 
 --with-zlib 
 --enable-fpm 
 --enable-bcmath 
 --enable-libxml 
 --enable-inline-optimization 
 --enable-gd-native-ttf 
 --enable-mbregex 
 --enable-mbstring 
 --enable-opcache 
 --enable-pcntl 
 --enable-shmop 
 --enable-soap 
 --enable-sockets 
 --enable-sysvsem 
 --enable-xml 
 --enable-zip

make &&  make install

6、拷贝配置文件

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini

vim /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf

 #把pid 改成 /run/php-fpm.pid

vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf    

cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

 #listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 默认可不改

vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 

7、添加服务

vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

内容如下

[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

8、启动php-fpm

systemctl start php-fpm.service

9、添加到开机启动

systemctl enable php-fpm.service

 

10、systemctl指令

systemctl enable *.service #开机运行服务
systemctl disable *.service #取消开机运行
systemctl start *.service #启动服务
systemctl stop *.service #停止服务
systemctl restart *.service #重启服务
systemctl reload *.service #重新加载服务配置文件
systemctl status *.service #查询服务运行状态
systemctl --failed #显示启动失败的服务



修改 php.ini 文件 设置 expose_php = Off
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
找到 expose_php = On
改为 expose_php = Off