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  • hdu 5459 Jesus Is Here (费波纳茨递推)

    Time Limit: 1500/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/102400 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 250    Accepted Submission(s): 169


    Problem Description
    I've sent Fang Fang around 201314 text messages in almost 5 years. Why can't she make sense of what I mean?
    ``But Jesus is here!" the priest intoned. ``Show me your messages."
    Fine, the first message is s1=c" and the second one is s2=ff".
    The i-th message is si=si2+si1 afterwards. Let me give you some examples.
    s3=cff"s4=ffcff" and s5=cffffcff".

    ``I found the i-th message's utterly charming," Jesus said.
    ``Look at the fifth message". s5=cffffcff" and two cff" appear in it.
    The distance between the first cff" and the second one we said, is 5.
    ``You are right, my friend," Jesus said. ``Love is patient, love is kind.
    It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.
    Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth.
    It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres."

    Listen - look at him in the eye. I will find you, and count the sum of distance between each two different cff" as substrings of the message.
     
    Input
    An integer T (1T100), indicating there are T test cases.
    Following T lines, each line contain an integer n (3n201314), as the identifier of message.
     
    Output
    The output contains exactly T lines.
    Each line contains an integer equaling to:
    i<j:sn[i..i+2]=sn[j..j+2]=cff"(ji) mod 530600414,

    where sn as a string corresponding to the n-th message.
     
    Sample Input
    9
    5
    6
    7
    8
    113
    1205
    199312
    199401
    201314
     
    Sample Output
    Case #1: 5
    Case #2: 16
    Case #3: 88
    Case #4: 352
    Case #5: 318505405
    Case #6: 391786781
    Case #7: 133875314
    Case #8: 83347132
    Case #9: 16520782
     
    Source
     

    题意s[i] = s[i-1] + s[i-2], s[1] = c, s[2] = ff;

    s[i]中没两个c之间的距离之和

    定义:dp[i]表示i所对应的答案, 那么dp[i] = dp[i-1] + dp[i-2] + (s[i-1]中的每个cs[i-2]中的c的距离)

    定义:rd[i]表示s[i]中的每个cs[i]的末尾的距离

    ld[i]表示s[i]中的每个cs[i]的首位的距离

    ls[i]表示s[i]的长度

    cnt[i]表示s[i]c的个数

    那么有:

    rd[i] = rd[i-1] + rd[i-2] + cnt[i-2] * ls[i-1];

    ld[i] = ld[i-1] + ld[i-2] + cnt[i-1] * ls[i-2];

     

      dp[i] = dp[i-1] + dp[i-2] + cnt[i-1] * rd[i-2] + cnt[i-2] * ld[i-1];

    dp[i] = dp[i-1] + dp[i-2] + cnt[i-1] * rd[i-2] + cnt[i-2] * ld[i-1];

     

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    
    const int N = 201413;
    const int M = 530600414;
    typedef long long ll;
    
    ll dp[N], rd[N], ld[N];
    ll ls[N], cnt[N];
    
    void init()
    {
        ls[3] = 3; cnt[3] = 1; dp[3] = 0;
        ls[4] = 5; cnt[4] = 1; dp[4] = 0;
        rd[3] = 3; ld[3] = 0;
        rd[4] = 3; ld[4] = 2;
        for(int i = 5; i < N; ++i)
        {
            ls[i] = (ls[i - 1] + ls[i - 2]) % M;
            cnt[i] = (cnt[i - 1] + cnt[i - 2]) % M;
    
            rd[i] = (rd[i - 2] + rd[i - 1] + cnt[i - 2] * ls[i - 1]) % M;
            ld[i] = (ld[i - 2] + ld[i - 1] + cnt[i - 1] * ls[i - 2]) % M;
    
            dp[i] = (dp[i - 1] + dp[i - 2] + cnt[i - 1] * rd[i - 2] + cnt[i - 2] * ld[i - 1]) % M;
        }
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int _, cas = 1; scanf("%d", &_);
        init();
        while(_ --)
        {
            int n; scanf("%d", &n);
            printf("Case #%d: %lld
    ",cas++, dp[n] % M);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

     

      

     

    Time Limit: 1500/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/102400 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 250    Accepted Submission(s): 169


    Problem Description
    I've sent Fang Fang around 201314 text messages in almost 5 years. Why can't she make sense of what I mean?
    ``But Jesus is here!" the priest intoned. ``Show me your messages."
    Fine, the first message is s1=c" and the second one is s2=ff".
    The i-th message is si=si2+si1 afterwards. Let me give you some examples.
    s3=cff"s4=ffcff" and s5=cffffcff".

    ``I found the i-th message's utterly charming," Jesus said.
    ``Look at the fifth message". s5=cffffcff" and two cff" appear in it.
    The distance between the first cff" and the second one we said, is 5.
    ``You are right, my friend," Jesus said. ``Love is patient, love is kind.
    It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.
    Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth.
    It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres."

    Listen - look at him in the eye. I will find you, and count the sum of distance between each two different cff" as substrings of the message.
     
    Input
    An integer T (1T100), indicating there are T test cases.
    Following T lines, each line contain an integer n (3n201314), as the identifier of message.
     
    Output
    The output contains exactly T lines.
    Each line contains an integer equaling to:
    i<j:sn[i..i+2]=sn[j..j+2]=cff"(ji) mod 530600414,

    where sn as a string corresponding to the n-th message.
     
    Sample Input
    9 5 6 7 8 113 1205 199312 199401 201314
     
    Sample Output
    Case #1: 5 Case #2: 16 Case #3: 88 Case #4: 352 Case #5: 318505405 Case #6: 391786781 Case #7: 133875314 Case #8: 83347132 Case #9: 16520782
     
    Source
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/orchidzjl/p/4825822.html
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