zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • c++ input,output

    You should be comfortable with the content in the modules up to and including the module "Input Output" for this project.

    You must follow the style guidefor all projects.

    For this project, download the text file weblog.txt
    Note: To download this file, right click on the link and select SAVE AS

    This file is an Apache web log taken from the web server for St. Mary's University. When a visitor goes to their web site, the visitor's browser makes a request to the web server to view a web page, which is a file residing on the server. Each time a page is requested by a browser, the web server records information about that request. This weblog.txt holds the details of some of those requests. See below for a list of fields with an example:

    Web Log Example

    This file does not include all possible information that could be collected by a web server. The full description of the apache log file format can be found here: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/logs.html

    For this project, you can use each line of the web log file as one string using the string class' getline function.

    Minimum Requirements:

    • Create a non-member function to read each line of the web log file (4 points).
    • Each line should then be stored in a vector such that the first element of the vector is the first line of the web log file. Because each element will hold an entire line from the file, the vector should be declared as a vector of strings (4 points).  Note: You must declare the vector in a function.
    • Create another non-member function to sort the contents of the vector. Make sure to pass the vector by reference or your sort will dissappear when the function ends! (4 points).
    • Create one more non-member function to write the contents of the vector to a file. Each element should be on its own line in the new file. The contents of the new file should look like the original input file once your program completes, but in sorted order (4 points).
    • Create a main function that calls all of your non-member functions (4 points).

    Answer

    #include<iostream>
    #include<sstream>
    #include<fstream>
    #include<vector>
    #include<algorithm>

    using namespace std;

    木其工作室
    void readFile(vector<string>& myVector);
    void outFile(vector<string>& myVector);
    void sortVector(vector<string>& myVector);

    int main()
    {
     vector<string> myVector;

     readFile(myVector);
     sortVector(myVector);
     outFile(myVector);

     system("pause");

     return 0;
    }

    void readFile(vector<string>& myVector)
    {

     string line;
     ifstream myfile ("weblog.txt");

     if (myfile.is_open())
     {
      while( getline(myfile, line) )
      {
       myVector.push_back(line);
      }

      myfile.close();
      cout<<"File Read successfully."<<endl;
     }
     else
     {
      cout<<"Error"<<endl;
     }

    }

    void outFile(vector<string>& myVector)
    {
      //writing to a file
      ofstream outFile;
      outFile.open("weblogSorted.txt");
      for(unsigned int i = 0; i<myVector.size(); i++)
      {
       outFile<<myVector[i]<<std::endl;
      }
      outFile.close();
      cout<<"Sorted elements written to a file."<<endl;
    }

    void sortVector(vector<string>& myVector)
    {
     //sorting vector
      std::sort(myVector.begin(), myVector.end());
      cout<<"Vector sorted successfully successfully."<<endl;
    }

    No attachments uploaded.

  • 相关阅读:
    排列组合算法
    C++内存管理——堆&&栈
    编程之美——1.2 中国象棋将帅问题
    Gentoo: fcitx的安装
    Gentoo NTFS USB盘有写权限
    Gentoo U盘无法自动挂载,打开报告Not Authorized,xfce只有logout,suspend/shutdown灰化等问题解决方法
    Kernel: 打开CONFIG_EMBEDDED从而使更多的kernel option可以更改
    Gentoo Enable framebuffer console (没有安装X,KDE的时候)
    转载:Gentoo和Ubuntu包管理命令对比集
    Gentoo Rebuild virtualboxmodules when kernel is updated
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/oversea201405/p/3889301.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看