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  • SpringBoot入门篇--整合mybatis+generator自动生成代码+druid连接池+PageHelper分页插件

    原文链接

    我们这一篇博客讲的是如何整合Springboot和Mybatis框架,然后使用generator自动生成mapper,pojo等文件。然后再使用阿里巴巴提供的开源连接池druid,这个连接池的好处我就不说了,集合了所有连接池的好处,并且还提供了监控等功能,加大了可扩展性等等。

      1. 创建一个springboot项目:

     

     2.可以看到的是我们除了引入web依赖之外还引入了三个依赖,分别是MySQL,JDBC,Mybatis,我们如下观看一下完整的依赖情况:    

      1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      2 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      3     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      4     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      5 
      6     <groupId>com.example</groupId>
      7     <artifactId>springboot-mybatis02</artifactId>
      8     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      9     <packaging>jar</packaging>
     10 
     11     <name>springboot-mybatis02</name>
     12     <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
     13 
     14     <parent>
     15         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     16         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
     17         <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
     18         <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
     19     </parent>
     20 
     21     <properties>
     22         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
     23         <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
     24         <java.version>1.8</java.version>
     25     </properties>
     26 
     27     <dependencies>
     28         <dependency>
     29             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     30             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
     31         </dependency>
     32 
     33         <!--web依赖-->
     34         <dependency>
     35             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     36             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
     37         </dependency>
     38 
     39         <!--这个依赖已经包括JDBC依赖-->
     40         <dependency>
     41             <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
     42             <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
     43             <version>1.3.2</version>
     44         </dependency>
     45 
     46         <!--数据库连接-->
     47         <dependency>
     48             <groupId>mysql</groupId>
     49             <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
     50             <scope>runtime</scope>
     51         </dependency>
     52 
     53         <!--需要手动添加的依赖-->
     54         <!--使用durid连接池的依赖-->
     55         <dependency>
     56             <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
     57             <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
     58             <version>1.1.1</version>
     59         </dependency>
     60   
     61     <!--热部署依赖-->
     62     <dependency>
     63        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     64        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
     65     </dependency>
     66 
     67     <!--thymeleaf依赖-->
     68     <dependency>
     69        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     70        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
     71     </dependency>
     72 
     73 
     74         <!-- 分页插件 -->
     75         <dependency>
     76             <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
     77             <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
     78             <version>4.1.6</version>
     79         </dependency>
     80 
     81         <dependency>
     82             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     83             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
     84             <scope>test</scope>
     85         </dependency>
     86     </dependencies>
     87 
     88     <build>
     89         <plugins>
     90             <plugin>
     91                 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     92                 <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
     93             </plugin>
     94 
     95             <!-- mybatis generator 自动生成代码插件 -->
     96             <plugin>
     97                 <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
     98                 <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
     99                 <version>1.3.2</version>
    100                 <configuration>
    101                     <configurationFile>${basedir}/src/main/resources/generator/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
    102                     <overwrite>true</overwrite>
    103                     <verbose>true</verbose>
    104                 </configuration>
    105             </plugin>
    106         </plugins>
    107     </build>
    108 
    109 
    110 </project>

     3.依赖引入完成以后我们再对application.properties配置文件进行编辑:  

     1 #设置访问端口
     2 server.port=80
     3 
     4 #thymeleaf配置,这里是可以省略的,因为默认配置已经足够
     5 #关闭缓存,及时刷新页面,这一点很重要
     6 spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
     7 #注释的部分是Thymeleaf默认的配置,如有其它需求可以自行更改
     8 #spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
     9 #spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
    10 #spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5
    11 #spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8
    12 #spring.thymeleaf.servlet.content-type=text/html
    13 
    14 
    15 #设置热部署
    16 #开启热部署
    17 spring.devtools.restart.enabled=true
    18 #重启范围
    19 spring.devtools.restart.additional-paths=src/main/java
    20 
    21 #设置数据源
    22 #数据库连接用户名
    23 spring.datasource.username=root
    24 #数据库连接密码
    25 spring.datasource.password=123
    26 #驱动
    27 spring.datasource.driver-class-name= com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    28 #数据库连接路径
    29 spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bysj
    30 #连接池类型
    31 spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    32 
    33 #连接池配置,因为springboot默认是开启了连接池的,它有默认配置,这一段可以忽略
    34 # 初始化大小,最小,最大
    35 spring.datasource.initialSize=5
    36 spring.datasource.minIdle=5
    37 spring.datasource.maxActive=20
    38 # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
    39 spring.datasource.maxWait=60000
    40 # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒
    41 spring.datasource.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
    42 # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒
    43 spring.datasource.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
    44 spring.datasource.validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    45 spring.datasource.testWhileIdle=true
    46 spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=false
    47 spring.datasource.testOnReturn=false
    48 # 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
    49 spring.datasource.poolPreparedStatements=true
    50 spring.datasource.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20
    51 # 配置监控统计拦截的filters,去掉后监控界面sql无法统计,'wall'用于防火墙
    52 spring.datasource.filters=stat,wall,log4j
    53 # 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能;慢SQL记录
    54 spring.datasource.connectionProperties=druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500
    55 
    56 #配置mybatis
    57 mybatis.mapper-location=classpath:mapping/*.xml
    58 #全局的映射,不用在xml文件写实体类的全路径
    59 mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.zsl.pojo
    60 #开启驼峰映射
      mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true 61 #配置分页插件 62 #pagehelper分页插件   pagehelper.helper-dialect=mysql
      pagehelper.reasonable=true
      pagehelper.support-methods-arguments=true
      pagehelper.params=count=countSql

     4. 配置generator自动生成代码:文件放置的位置就在pom.xml文件里面一如插件的位置${basedir}/src/main/resources/generator/generatorConfig.xml

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
     3         PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
     4         "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
     5 <generatorConfiguration>
     6     <!-- 数据库驱动:选择你的本地硬盘上面的数据库驱动包-->
     7     <classPathEntry  location="C:mysql-connector-java-5.1.41.jar"/>
     8     <context id="DB2Tables"  targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
     9         <commentGenerator>
    10             <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/>
    11             <!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true:是 : false:否 -->
    12             <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
    13         </commentGenerator>
    14         <!--数据库链接URL,用户名、密码 -->
    15         <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/bysj" userId="root" password="123">
    16         </jdbcConnection>
    17         <javaTypeResolver>
    18             <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
    19         </javaTypeResolver>
    20         <!-- 生成模型的包名和位置-->
    21         <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.zsl.pojo" targetProject="src/main/java">
    22             <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/>
    23             <property name="trimStrings" value="true"/>
    24         </javaModelGenerator>
    25         <!-- 生成映射文件的包名和位置-->
    26         <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapping" targetProject="src/main/resources">
    27             <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/>
    28         </sqlMapGenerator>
    29         <!-- 生成DAO的包名和位置-->
    30         <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.zsl.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java">
    31             <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true"/>
    32         </javaClientGenerator>
    33         <!-- 要生成的表 tableName是数据库中的表名或视图名 domainObjectName是实体类名-->
    34         <table tableName="user" domainObjectName="User" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false"></table>
    35     </context>
    36 </generatorConfiguration>

      5.创建数据库以及表格  

    CREATE DATABASE bysj;
    
    CREATE TABLE user(
      user_id INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
      user_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL ,
      password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL ,
      phone VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL
    ) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1000 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

      6. 操作IDEA生成代码:Run-->Edit Configurations

      

      回到下图所示页面的时候点击三角即可:

      

      7.查看项目情况以及生成代码:

        7.1:生成的mapper:

         

        7.2:生成的pojo实体类:

         

         7.3生成的mapper的xml文件:在这里务必要注意namespace是否正确,请注意查看这一点

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
     3 <mapper namespace="com.zsl.mapper.UserMapper" >
     4   <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.zsl.pojo.User" >
     5     <id column="user_id" property="userId" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
     6     <result column="user_name" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
     7     <result column="password" property="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
     8     <result column="phone" property="phone" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
     9   </resultMap>
    10   <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    11     user_id, user_name, password, phone
    12   </sql>
       <!--自己写的-->
       <select id="selectAllUser" resultType="user">
         select
        <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
        from user;
       </select> 13 <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" > 14 select 15 <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> 16 from user 17 where user_id = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER} 18 </select> 19 <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" > 20 delete from user 21 where user_id = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER} 22 </delete> 23 <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.zsl.pojo.User" > 24 insert into user (user_id, user_name, password, 25 phone) 26 values (#{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 27 #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR}) 28 </insert> 29 <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.zsl.pojo.User" > 30 insert into user 31 <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," > 32 <if test="userId != null" > 33 user_id, 34 </if> 35 <if test="userName != null" > 36 user_name, 37 </if> 38 <if test="password != null" > 39 password, 40 </if> 41 <if test="phone != null" > 42 phone, 43 </if> 44 </trim> 45 <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," > 46 <if test="userId != null" > 47 #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, 48 </if> 49 <if test="userName != null" > 50 #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 51 </if> 52 <if test="password != null" > 53 #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 54 </if> 55 <if test="phone != null" > 56 #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 57 </if> 58 </trim> 59 </insert> 60 <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.zsl.pojo.User" > 61 update user 62 <set > 63 <if test="userName != null" > 64 user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 65 </if> 66 <if test="password != null" > 67 password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 68 </if> 69 <if test="phone != null" > 70 phone = #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 71 </if> 72 </set> 73 where user_id = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER} 74 </update> 75 <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.zsl.pojo.User" > 76 update user 77 set user_name = #{userName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 78 password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 79 phone = #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR} 80 where user_id = #{userId,jdbcType=INTEGER} 81 </update> 82 </mapper>

        7.4项目的总体结构:

        

        7.5 自己用于测试分页,驼峰映射,实体类映射等配置的controller,service

     1 package com.zsl.controller;
     2 
     3 import com.zsl.pojo.User;
     4 import com.zsl.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
     5 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
     6 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
     7 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
     8 
     9 import javax.annotation.Resource;
    10 import java.util.List;
    11 
    12 @Controller
    13 public class Userontroller {
    14 
    15     @Resource
    16     private UserServiceImpl userService;
    17 
    18     //增加用户
    19     @ResponseBody
    20     @RequestMapping("/insertUser")
    21     public String insertUser(User user){
    22         return userService.insertUser(user);
    23     }
    24 
    25     //查询所有的用户
    26     @ResponseBody
    27     @RequestMapping("/selectAllUser")
    28     public String getAllUser(){
    29         List<User> list = userService.selectAllUser();
    30         System.out.println(list.size());
    31         System.out.println(list);
    32         System.out.println(list.get(1).getUserId());
    33         return null;
    34     }
    35 }

     1 package com.zsl.service.impl;
     2 
     3 import com.zsl.mapper.UserMapper;
     4 import com.zsl.pojo.User;
     5 import com.zsl.service.UserService;
     6 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
     7 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
     8 
     9 import java.util.List;
    10 
    11 @Service
    12 public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    13 
    14     @Autowired
    15     private UserMapper userMapper;//报错不影响
    16     /*
    17     * 增加/修改用户
    18     * */
    19     @Override
    20     public String insertUser(User user) {
    21         //增加用户
    22         if(user.getUserId() == null){
    23             Integer i = userMapper.insert(user);
    24             if(i != 0 && i != null){
    25                 return "success";
    26             }
    27         }
    28         return null;
    29     }
    30 
    31     @Override
    32     public List<User> selectAllUser() {
    33         //PageHelper.startPage(1, 3);
    34         List<User> list = userMapper.selectAllUser();
    35         return list;
    36     }
    37 }

     

    注意:在实验的时候务必要在启动类上加上MapperScna注解,指定扫描mapper文件,或者可以在每个mapper文件上加mapper注解,不过这样太麻烦了: 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/panchanggui/p/10402182.html
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