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  • hdu1896之优先队列应用

    Stones

    Time Limit: 5000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 678    Accepted Submission(s): 407

    Problem Description
    Because of the wrong status of the bicycle, Sempr begin to walk east to west every morning and walk back every evening. Walking may cause a little tired, so Sempr always play some games this time. 
    There are many stones on the road, when he meet a stone, he will throw it ahead as far as possible if it is the odd stone he meet, or leave it where it was if it is the even stone. Now give you some informations about the stones on the road, you are to tell me the distance from the start point to the farthest stone after Sempr walk by. Please pay attention that if two or more stones stay at the same position, you will meet the larger one(the one with the smallest Di, as described in the Input) first.
     
    Input
    In the first line, there is an Integer T(1<=T<=10), which means the test cases in the input file. Then followed by T test cases. 
    For each test case, I will give you an Integer N(0<N<=100,000) in the first line, which means the number of stones on the road. Then followed by N lines and there are two integers Pi(0<=Pi<=100,000) and Di(0<=Di<=1,000) in the line, which means the position of the i-th stone and how far Sempr can throw it.
     
    Output
    Just output one line for one test case, as described in the Description.
     
    Sample Input
    2 2 1 5 2 4 2 1 5 6 6
     
    Sample Output
    11 12

    题意:给定n个石头的位置pi,和能够扔的距离Di,从左(0位置)往右走,碰到的石头为奇数个就往右扔,碰到的石头为偶数个就跳过,问最后一个石头距离出发点的距离

    直接优先队列模拟

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<string>
    #include<queue>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<map>
    #include<iomanip>
    #define INF 99999999
    using namespace std;
    
    typedef pair<int,int>mp;
    
    struct cmp{
    	bool operator()(mp a,mp b){//first表示位置,second表示距离
    		if(a.first == b.first)return a.second>b.second;//距离从小到大排序
    		return a.first>b.first;//位置从小到大排序 
    	}
    };
    
    priority_queue<mp,vector<mp>,cmp>oq;
    
    int main(){//优先队列插入复杂度logN 
    	int t,n,a,b;
    	cin>>t;
    	while(t--){
    		cin>>n;
    		while(!oq.empty())oq.pop();
    		for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
    			cin>>a>>b;
    			oq.push(mp(a,b));
    		}
    		int num=1;
    		mp next;
    		while(!oq.empty()){
    			next=oq.top();
    			oq.pop();
    			if(num&1)oq.push(mp(next.first+next.second,next.second));
    			++num;
    		}
    		printf("%d
    ",next.first);
    	}
    	return 0;
    } 


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pangblog/p/3301846.html
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