package com.bkc.bpmp.modules.external.service; import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Java线程:有返回值的线程 * * @author wb_qiuquan.ying */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException { System.out.println("----程序开始运行----"); Date date1 = new Date(); int taskSize = 5; // 创建一个线程池 ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(taskSize); // 创建多个有返回值的任务 List<Future> list = new ArrayList<Future>(); for (int i = 0; i < taskSize; i++) { Callable c = new MyCallable(i + " "); // 执行任务并获取Future对象 Future f = pool.submit(c); // System.out.println(">>>" + f.get().toString()); list.add(f); } // 关闭线程池 pool.shutdown(); // 获取所有并发任务的运行结果 for (Future f : list) { // 从Future对象上获取任务的返回值,并输出到控制台 System.out.println(">>>" + f.get().toString()); } Date date2 = new Date(); System.out.println("----程序结束运行----,程序运行时间【" + (date2.getTime() - date1.getTime()) + "毫秒】"); } } class MyCallable implements Callable<Object> { private String taskNum; MyCallable(String taskNum) { this.taskNum = taskNum; } public Object call() throws Exception { System.out.println(">>>" + taskNum + "任务启动"); Date dateTmp1 = new Date(); Thread.sleep(1000); Date dateTmp2 = new Date(); long time = dateTmp2.getTime() - dateTmp1.getTime(); System.out.println(">>>" + taskNum + "任务终止"); return taskNum + "任务返回运行结果,当前任务时间【" + time + "毫秒】"; } }