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  • 【转】高考英语常考短语100条

    【From】https://www.sohu.com/a/290125342_99904080

    1-10
    
    1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
    
    2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事
    
    3. to the best of one's ability 尽力
    
    4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然......
    
    5. above all 首先,最重要;
    
    in all 总计;
    
    after all 毕竟; 终究
    
    6. at home and abroad 在国内外;
    
    go abroad 出国
    
    7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时;
    
    be absent from 缺席
    
    8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于
    
    9. access to 接近;进入
    
    10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ;
    
    by mistake 错误地
    
    11-20
    
    11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
    
    12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随
    
    13. according to 根据......(后面不接view,opinion…)
    
    14. collect accounts 收账;
    
    open an account 开账户;
    
    keep accounts 记账 ;
    
    account for 说明;
    
    give a full account of 做一个完整的说明;
    
    on account of=because of 因为
    
    15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人;
    
    charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人;
    
    blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
    
    16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事
    
    17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
    
    18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ;
    
    get sth. across 使人理解;领会
    
    19. act as充当,担任 ;
    
    act out 表演(对话、故事);
    
    act on(upon) 对......起作用
    
    20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;
    
    take action 采取行动
    
    21-30
    
    21 be active in 在......方面积极;
    
    take an active part in 积极参加;
    
    lead an active life 过着积极的生活
    
    22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...;
    
    adapt sth. to 使某物适应...;
    
    adapt from 根据...改写(改编)
    
    23. add in 包括; 加进去;
    
    add to 增加,加强;
    
    add…to... 把...加到...上;
    
    add up to 合加起来
    
    24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的;上了...瘾的
    
    25 in addition/ in addition to 此外
    
    26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲;
    
    giving a closing address 致闭幕词;
    
    an address of welcome 欢迎词
    
    27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
    
    28. in advance=beforehand 提前
    
    29. be of great (no ) advantage to 对...大大有利(毫无裨益); gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过;
    
    take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
    
    30. put an advertisement 登广告
    
    31-40
    
    31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议;
    
    give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建议
    
    32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议;
    
    advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事
    
    33. be afraid of 害怕,担心;
    
    be afraid to do 不敢做某事
    
    34. be after 寻求;追求
    
    35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见;
    
    go against nature 违背自然;
    
    stand against the wall 靠墙而立
    
    36. at the age of 在...岁时;
    
    be under age 未成年
    
    37. agree with sb.( what 从句 );
    
    agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应;
    
    agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见
    
    38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面;
    
    go ahead 继续;前进
    
    39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;
    
    in aid of 支持 ;
    
    give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救
    
    40. aim at 瞄准
    
    41-50
    
    41. on the air(用无线电、电视)播送;
    
    in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机
    
    42. all along 一直;始终
    
    all over the country(world) 遍及全国(世界);
    
    all alone 单独,独自地;
    
    all but 几乎;差一点
    
    43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;
    
    allow doing sth. 允许做某事
    
    44. let alone 更不用说
    
    45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展;
    
    take along with 随身携带
    
    46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...
    
    47. make an analysis of 分析
    
    48. in the ancient time 在古代
    
    49. and so on/and so forth 等等
    
    50. be angry about sth.对某事生气;
    
    be angry at sth.因某事生气;
    
    be be angry with sb.生某人的气
    
    51-60
    
    51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气
    
    52. one after another 相继
    
    53. answer for 对...负责;
    
    make no answer 不作回答
    
    54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心;
    
    be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事
    
    55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
    
    56. in appearance 外貌上;
    
    make one's appearance 登台;
    
    by/from all appearances 显然
    
    57. apply…to… 将...应用于...;
    
    apply for 申请;
    
    apply to 适应于;
    
    apply oneself to 专心致志于 ;
    
    apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
    
    58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职;
    
    appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间
    
    59. approach to 接近;
    
    make an approach to 对...进行探讨
    
    60. approve of 赞同
    
    61-70
    
    61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;
    
    argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
    
    62. arm in arm 臂挽臂;
    
    hand in hand 手拉手 ;
    
    shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;
    
    take sth. in one's arms 抱;
    
    be armed to the teeth 全副武装
    
    63. arrange for 安排;准备;
    
    arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事;
    
    make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 为...做好准备;安排
    
    64. as a whole 作为总体;
    
    on the whole 总体上
    
    65. as…as one can 尽力;尽可能
    
    66. as to 至于;说到
    
    67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧;
    
    be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧
    
    68. ask for sth. 请求;
    
    ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;
    
    ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
    
    69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
    
    70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
    
    71-80
    
    71. associate..with… 把...和...联系起来 ;
    
    in association with … 与...联手
    
    72. be astonished( surprised) at 对...感到惊奇
    
    73. at the latest 最迟
    
    74. e attached to 附属于...,依恋;
    
    attach sth. to… 把...系在...上
    
    75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做...;attempt at sth. 试图获得
    
    76. attend to 关心;照料
    
    77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意;hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于;
    
    devote one's attention to 专心于;
    
    turn one's attention to 将注意力转向;
    
    pay attention to 注意
    
    78. one's attitude towards… 某人对...的态度
    
    79. on (the ) average平均;
    
    above( below) average 平均以上(下)
    
    80. be aware of 意识到,觉察
    
    81-90
    
    81. back and forth 来回地
    
    82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;
    
    at the back of 在...后;
    
    lie on one's back 朝天躺着
    
    83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
    
    84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐(错/饿)
    
    85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;
    
    be in the balance 悬而未决
    
    86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事;
    
    be under a ban被禁止
    
    87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...为基础;
    
    be based on 基于;
    
    on…basis=on the basis of 以...为基础
    
    88. battle against 向...开战;
    
    battle with 与...搏斗;
    
    battle for为...而战
    
    89. because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)
    
    90. make the bed 整理床铺;
    
    in bed/on the bed 在床上
    
    91-100
    
    91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事;
    
    beg for sth. 请求得到 ;
    
    beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事
    
    92. begin with 从...开始
    
    93. on behalf of 代表 ;
    
    on sb.'s behalf 代表某人
    
    94. believe in 信任
    
    95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
    
    96. beyond recognition认不出来;
    
    beyond belief 难以置信;
    
    beyond deion 无法用言语表达;
    
    beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
    
    97. by birth 在血统上;
    
    at birth 诞生,出生;
    
    give birth to 生(产)
    
    98. bit by bit 一点点地;
    
    do one's bit 尽某人一份力;
    
    quite a bit 相当多
    
    not a bit 一点也不;
    
    not a little 很,非常
    
    99. be black and blue 遍体鳞伤的
    
    100. bear the blame 受过
    
    lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pekkle/p/13600336.html
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