详情介绍:http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/INI%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6
示例:
下面是一个虚拟的程序,其INI文件有两个小节,前面的小节是用来设置拥有者的信息,而后面的小节是用来设置数据库的位置。前面的注解记载谁最后编辑此文件,而后面的注解记录为何不使用域名而是使用IP地址。
[owner]
name=John Doe
organization=Acme Products
[database]
server=192.0.2.42 ; use IP address in case network name resolution is not working
port=143
file = "acme payroll.dat"
IniHelper 类
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace SingleStore.Code { public class IniHelper { // 声明INI文件的写操作函数 WritePrivateProfileString() [DllImport("kernel32")] private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(string section, string key, string val, string filePath); // 声明INI文件的读操作函数 GetPrivateProfileString() [DllImport("kernel32")] private static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(string section, string key, string def, System.Text.StringBuilder retVal, int size, string filePath); //获取ini文件的路径 private string sPath = null; public IniHelper(string path) { this.sPath = path; } /// <summary> /// 写入INI文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="section">配置节</param> /// <param name="key">键名</param> /// <param name="value">键值</param> public void WriteValue(string section, string key, string value) { // section=配置节,key=键名,value=键值,path=路径 WritePrivateProfileString(section, key, value, sPath); } /// <summary> /// 读取INI文件配置节下的键 /// </summary> /// <param name="section"></param> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <returns></returns> public string ReadValue(string section, string key) { // 每次从ini中读取多少字节 StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder(255); // section=配置节,key=键名,temp=上面,path=路径 GetPrivateProfileString(section,key,"",temp,255,sPath); return temp.ToString(); } } }
Form窗体调用
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using SingleStore.Code; namespace SingleStore { public partial class Login : Form { public Login() { InitializeComponent(); string IniPath = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(); //写入ini IniHelper ini = new IniHelper(IniPath + "/config.ini"); ini.WriteValue("StoreShop", "userName", "admin"); ini.WriteValue("StoreShop", "pwd", "admin"); ini.WriteValue("StoreShop", "isRePwd", "0"); //读取ini string ispwd = ini.ReadValue("StoreShop", "isRePwd"); string xis = ""; if (ispwd == "0") { xis = "是"; } else { xis = "否"; } MessageBox.Show("用户名:" + ini.ReadValue("StoreShop", "userName") + " " + "密码:" + ini.ReadValue("StoreShop", "pwd") + " " + "是否记住密码:" + xis); } } }