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  • HDU3047 Zjnu Stadium

    Zjnu Stadium

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 2302    Accepted Submission(s): 876


    Problem Description
    In 12th Zhejiang College Students Games 2007, there was a new stadium built in Zhejiang Normal University. It was a modern stadium which could hold thousands of people. The audience Seats made a circle. The total number of columns were 300 numbered 1--300, counted clockwise, we assume the number of rows were infinite.
    These days, Busoniya want to hold a large-scale theatrical performance in this stadium. There will be N people go there numbered 1--N. Busoniya has Reserved several seats. To make it funny, he makes M requests for these seats: A B X, which means people numbered B must seat clockwise X distance from people numbered A. For example: A is in column 4th and X is 2, then B must in column 6th (6=4+2).
    Now your task is to judge weather the request is correct or not. The rule of your judgement is easy: when a new request has conflicts against the foregoing ones then we define it as incorrect, otherwise it is correct. Please find out all the incorrect requests and count them as R.
     
    Input
    There are many test cases:
    For every case: 
    The first line has two integer N(1<=N<=50,000), M(0<=M<=100,000),separated by a space.
    Then M lines follow, each line has 3 integer A(1<=A<=N), B(1<=B<=N), X(0<=X<300) (A!=B), separated by a space.

     
    Output
    For every case: 
    Output R, represents the number of incorrect request.
     
    Sample Input
    10 10
    1 2 150
    3 4 200
    1 5 270
    2 6 200
    6 5 80
    4 7 150
    8 9 100
    4 8 50
    1 7 100
    9 2 100
     
    Sample Output
    2
    Hint
    Hint: (PS: the 5th and 10th requests are incorrect)
     
    Source
     
    并查集....
    当已经安排过的两个人 又被安排在不同的位置时 产生矛盾
    /* ***********************************************
    Author        :pk28
    Created Time  :2015/8/15 15:11:05
    File Name     :4.cpp
    ************************************************ */
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <vector>
    #include <queue>
    #include <set>
    #include <map>
    #include <string>
    #include <math.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <iomanip>
    #include <list>
    #include <deque>
    #include <stack>
    #define ull unsigned long long
    #define ll long long
    #define mod 90001
    #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
    #define maxn 50000+10
    #define cle(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
    const ull inf = 1LL << 61;
    const double eps=1e-5;
    using namespace std;
    
    bool cmp(int a,int b){
        return a>b;
    }
    int n,m,ans;
    int fa[maxn];
    int d[maxn];
    void init(){
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            fa[i]=i;
            d[i]=0;
        }
        ans=0;
    }
    int findfa(int x){
        if(x==fa[x]) return x;
        else{
            int root=findfa(fa[x]);
            d[x]+=d[fa[x]];
            fa[x]=root;
            return fa[x];
        }
    }
    void Union(int a,int b,int w){
        int x=findfa(a);
        int y=findfa(b);
        if(x==y){
            if(d[b]!=d[a]+w)ans++;//产生矛盾
            return ;
        }
        fa[y]=x;
        d[y]= d[a]+w-d[b];//向量
    }
    int main()
    {
        #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
        freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
        #endif
        //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
        int a,b,w;
        while(cin>>n>>m){
            init();
            for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
                scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&w);
                Union(a,b,w);
            }
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
         }
        return 0;
    }

    ######

     2015年12月19日更新

    觉得加上这位同学画的图会更好理解些

    原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/pk28/ 与有肝胆人共事,从无字句处读书。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pk28/p/4732773.html
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