Mysql 简单问题汇总（持续更新）

主从架构相关问题

问题现象：从机连接主机时报错
  [ERROR] Slave I/O: error connecting to master 'repl@192.168.0.50:3306' - retry-time: 60  retries: 1, Error_code: 2003
  
可能的原因有： 
a、网络不通（是否打开防火墙） 
b、复制用户的密码不对 
c、指定的master_port端口不对 
d、master上的mysql-bin.xxxxxx被误删 
e、主库磁盘空间满了

 MHA相关问题

问题现象：
[root@DBproxy app1]# masterha_check_ssh --conf=/data/masterha/app1/app1.cnf
Can't locate MHA/SSHCheck.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at /usr/bin/masterha_check_ssh line 25.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/bin/masterha_check_ssh line 25.
[root@DBproxy app1]# 

问题定位：应该是环境变量的问题
[root@DBproxy app1]# find / -name SSHCheck.pm
/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/SSHCheck.pm

将相关路径加入PERL5LIB后，问题解决（根本原因是MHA和OS版本不匹配）。
export PERL5LIB=$PERL5LIB:/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/

问题现象：
[root@DBproxy mysql]# masterha_check_repl --conf=/data/masterha/app1/app1.cnf
........
Fri Jul 15 17:40:59 2016 - [error][/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/ManagerUtil.pm, ln123] 
Can't locate MHA/BinlogManager.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at /usr/bin/apply_diff_relay_logs line 24.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/bin/apply_diff_relay_logs line 24.
Fri Jul 15 17:40:59 2016 - [error][/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/ManagerUtil.pm, ln150] node version on 192.168.0.60 not found! Is MHA Node package installed ?
 at /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/MasterMonitor.pm line 374
Fri Jul 15 17:40:59 2016 - [error][/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/MasterMonitor.pm, ln424] Error happened on checking configurations. Died at /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/ManagerUtil.pm line 151.
Fri Jul 15 17:40:59 2016 - [error][/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/MasterMonitor.pm, ln523] Error happened on monitoring servers.
Fri Jul 15 17:40:59 2016 - [info] Got exit code 1 (Not master dead).

MySQL Replication Health is NOT OK!
[root@DBproxy mysql]#

问题定位：设置环境变量export PERL5LIB=$PERL5LIB:/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl后问题依然没解决。
最后安装版本为el6的MHA（导致问题的版本为el5，该版本的MHA安装目录为/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl下），问题解决。