基于Asp.net C#实现HTML转图片（网页快照）

一、实现方法

//WebSiteThumbnail.cs文件，在BS项目中需要添加对System.Windows.Forms的引用

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace TestWebApp
{
    public class WebSiteThumbnail
    {
        Bitmap m_Bitmap;
        string m_Url;
        int m_BrowserWidth, m_BrowserHeight, m_ThumbnailWidth, m_ThumbnailHeight;
        public WebSiteThumbnail(string Url, int BrowserWidth, int BrowserHeight, int ThumbnailWidth, int ThumbnailHeight)
        {
            m_Url = Url;
            m_BrowserHeight = BrowserHeight;
            m_BrowserWidth = BrowserWidth;
            m_ThumbnailWidth = ThumbnailWidth;
            m_ThumbnailHeight = ThumbnailHeight;
        }
        public static Bitmap GetWebSiteThumbnail(string Url, int BrowserWidth, int BrowserHeight, int ThumbnailWidth, int ThumbnailHeight)
        {
            WebSiteThumbnail thumbnailGenerator = new WebSiteThumbnail(Url, BrowserWidth, BrowserHeight, ThumbnailWidth, ThumbnailHeight);
            return thumbnailGenerator.GenerateWebSiteThumbnailImage();
        }
        public Bitmap GenerateWebSiteThumbnailImage()
        {
            Thread m_thread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(_GenerateWebSiteThumbnailImage));
            m_thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
            m_thread.Start();
            m_thread.Join();
            return m_Bitmap;
        }
        private void _GenerateWebSiteThumbnailImage()
        {
            WebBrowser m_WebBrowser = new WebBrowser();
            m_WebBrowser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
            m_WebBrowser.Navigate(m_Url);
            m_WebBrowser.DocumentCompleted += new WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventHandler(WebBrowser_DocumentCompleted);
            while (m_WebBrowser.ReadyState != WebBrowserReadyState.Complete)
                Application.DoEvents();
            m_WebBrowser.Dispose();
        }
        private void WebBrowser_DocumentCompleted(object sender, WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            WebBrowser m_WebBrowser = (WebBrowser)sender;
            m_WebBrowser.ClientSize = new Size(this.m_BrowserWidth, this.m_BrowserHeight);
            m_WebBrowser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
            m_Bitmap = new Bitmap(m_WebBrowser.Bounds.Width, m_WebBrowser.Bounds.Height);
            m_WebBrowser.BringToFront();
            m_WebBrowser.DrawToBitmap(m_Bitmap, m_WebBrowser.Bounds);
            m_Bitmap = (Bitmap)m_Bitmap.GetThumbnailImage(m_ThumbnailWidth, m_ThumbnailHeight, null, IntPtr.Zero);
        }

    }
}

二、调用方法

//在任意网页中的Page_Load事件时，加入如下代码：

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Bitmap m_Bitmap = WebSiteThumbnail.GetWebSiteThumbnail("http://www.google.cn", 600, 600, 600, 600);
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            m_Bitmap.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);//JPG、GIF、PNG等均可
            byte[] buff = ms.ToArray();
            Response.BinaryWrite(buff);
       }