UI自动化测试常用操作函数（3）

import os
def get_testinfo(conf,index,dir):
    import xlrd
    workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(dir+conf[index]['info_path'])
    worksheet = workbook.sheet_by_name(conf[index]['sheetname'])
    testinfo = []
    for i in range(conf[0]['start_row'],conf[index]['end_row']):
        testdata = worksheet.cell(i,conf[index]['testdata_col']).value
        expect = worksheet.cell(i,conf[index]['expect_col']).value
        tmp = testdata.split('
')
        tup = {}
        for j in tmp:
            tup[j.split('=')[0]] = j.split('=')[1]
        tup['expect'] = expect
        testinfo.append(tup)
    return testinfo

def get_json(path):
    import json
    try:
        with open(path,encoding='utf-8') as f:
            contents = json.load(f)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
    finally:
        f.close()
    return contents

root_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
path = root_dir+'\demo1130\testdata.json'
data = get_json(path)
i=0
print(get_testinfo(data,i,root_dir))

运行结果：

方法解释:在UI自动化中，采用分层思想，将每个模块需要调用的参数写在json中。如login：

 具体用例写在excel中：

 先通过get_json函数读取参数，然后将参数传入get_testinfo函数，读取对应的用例数据，最后可将用例数据传到具体模块的操作函数中。